apollodma.h
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- /* $Id: dma.h,v 1.7 1992/12/14 00:29:34 root Exp root $
- * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
- * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
- * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen
- * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992.
- */
- #ifndef _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H
- #define _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H
- #include <asm/apollohw.h> /* need byte IO */
- #include <asm/spinlock.h> /* And spinlocks */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #define dma_outb(val,addr) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(addr+IO_BASE)) = (val))
- #define dma_inb(addr) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(addr+IO_BASE)))
- /*
- * NOTES about DMA transfers:
- *
- * controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F
- * controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF
- *
- * - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size
- * - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2.
- * - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes
- * - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words
- * - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries
- * - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count
- * - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1)
- * - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages
- * - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages
- *
- * DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory.
- * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses,
- * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active).
- *
- * Address mapping for channels 0-3:
- *
- * A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8 A7 ... A0 (Physical addresses)
- * | ... | | ... | | ... |
- * | ... | | ... | | ... |
- * | ... | | ... | | ... |
- * P7 ... P0 A7 ... A0 A7 ... A0
- * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers)
- *
- * Address mapping for channels 5-7:
- *
- * A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0 (Physical addresses)
- * | ... | ... ...
- * | ... | ... ... (not used)
- * | ... | ... ...
- * P7 ... P1 (0) A7 A6 ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0
- * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers)
- *
- * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses
- * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at
- * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible).
- *
- * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual
- * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000. Thus, count is always 1 or more,
- * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation.
- *
- */
- #define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS 8
- /* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS (PAGE_OFFSET+0x1000000)
- /* 8237 DMA controllers */
- #define IO_DMA1_BASE 0x10C00 /* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */
- #define IO_DMA2_BASE 0x10D00 /* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */
- /* DMA controller registers */
- #define DMA1_CMD_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x08) /* command register (w) */
- #define DMA1_STAT_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x08) /* status register (r) */
- #define DMA1_REQ_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x09) /* request register (w) */
- #define DMA1_MASK_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0A) /* single-channel mask (w) */
- #define DMA1_MODE_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0B) /* mode register (w) */
- #define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0C) /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
- #define DMA1_TEMP_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0D) /* Temporary Register (r) */
- #define DMA1_RESET_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0D) /* Master Clear (w) */
- #define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0E) /* Clear Mask */
- #define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0F) /* all-channels mask (w) */
- #define DMA2_CMD_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x10) /* command register (w) */
- #define DMA2_STAT_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x10) /* status register (r) */
- #define DMA2_REQ_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x12) /* request register (w) */
- #define DMA2_MASK_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x14) /* single-channel mask (w) */
- #define DMA2_MODE_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x16) /* mode register (w) */
- #define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x18) /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
- #define DMA2_TEMP_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1A) /* Temporary Register (r) */
- #define DMA2_RESET_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1A) /* Master Clear (w) */
- #define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1C) /* Clear Mask */
- #define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1E) /* all-channels mask (w) */
- #define DMA_ADDR_0 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x00) /* DMA address registers */
- #define DMA_ADDR_1 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x02)
- #define DMA_ADDR_2 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x04)
- #define DMA_ADDR_3 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x06)
- #define DMA_ADDR_4 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x00)
- #define DMA_ADDR_5 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x04)
- #define DMA_ADDR_6 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x08)
- #define DMA_ADDR_7 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0C)
- #define DMA_CNT_0 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x01) /* DMA count registers */
- #define DMA_CNT_1 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x03)
- #define DMA_CNT_2 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x05)
- #define DMA_CNT_3 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x07)
- #define DMA_CNT_4 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x02)
- #define DMA_CNT_5 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x06)
- #define DMA_CNT_6 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0A)
- #define DMA_CNT_7 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0E)
- #define DMA_MODE_READ 0x44 /* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
- #define DMA_MODE_WRITE 0x48 /* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
- #define DMA_MODE_CASCADE 0xC0 /* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */
- #define DMA_AUTOINIT 0x10
- #define DMA_8BIT 0
- #define DMA_16BIT 1
- #define DMA_BUSMASTER 2
- extern spinlock_t dma_spin_lock;
- static __inline__ unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
- return flags;
- }
- static __inline__ void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags)
- {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
- }
- /* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
- static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
- {
- if (dmanr<=3)
- dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG);
- else
- dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG);
- }
- static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
- {
- if (dmanr<=3)
- dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG);
- else
- dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG);
- }
- /* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
- * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
- * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
- * After that, keep track of it. :-)
- * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
- * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! ---
- */
- static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
- {
- if (dmanr<=3)
- dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG);
- else
- dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG);
- }
- /* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
- static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
- {
- if (dmanr<=3)
- dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG);
- else
- dma_outb(mode | (dmanr&3), DMA2_MODE_REG);
- }
- /* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel.
- * Assumes dma flipflop is clear.
- */
- static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
- {
- if (dmanr <= 3) {
- dma_outb( a & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE );
- dma_outb( (a>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE );
- } else {
- dma_outb( (a>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE );
- dma_outb( (a>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE );
- }
- }
- /* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA1..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for
- * a specific DMA channel.
- * You must ensure the parameters are valid.
- * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more
- * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account.
- * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear.
- * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7.
- */
- static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
- {
- count--;
- if (dmanr <= 3) {
- dma_outb( count & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE );
- dma_outb( (count>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE );
- } else {
- dma_outb( (count>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE );
- dma_outb( (count>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE );
- }
- }
- /* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
- * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
- * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
- * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1.
- * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
- *
- * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear.
- */
- static __inline__ int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
- {
- unsigned int io_port = (dmanr<=3)? ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE
- : ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE;
- /* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */
- unsigned short count;
- count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port);
- count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8;
-
- return (dmanr<=3)? count : (count<<1);
- }
- /* These are in kernel/dma.c: */
- extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char * device_id); /* reserve a DMA channel */
- extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr); /* release it again */
- /* These are in arch/m68k/apollo/dma.c: */
- extern unsigned short dma_map_page(unsigned long phys_addr,int count,int type);
- extern void dma_unmap_page(unsigned short dma_addr);
- #endif /* _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H */