tcp.h
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
- * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
- * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
- *
- * Definitions for the TCP module.
- *
- * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
- *
- * Authors: Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
- * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #ifndef _TCP_H
- #define _TCP_H
- #define TCP_DEBUG 1
- #define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
- /* Cancel timers, when they are not required. */
- #undef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/tcp.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <net/checksum.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- /* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards.
- * New scheme, half the table is for TIME_WAIT, the other half is
- * for the rest. I'll experiment with dynamic table growth later.
- */
- struct tcp_ehash_bucket {
- rwlock_t lock;
- struct sock *chain;
- } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
- /* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */
- #define TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE 32 /* Yes, really, this is all you need. */
- /* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by
- * an application. In essence:
- *
- * 1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port.
- * Failing that, goto test 2.
- * 2) If all sockets have sk->reuse set, and none of them are in
- * TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared.
- * Failing that, goto test 3.
- * 3) If all sockets are bound to a specific sk->rcv_saddr local
- * address, and none of them are the same, the port may be
- * shared.
- * Failing this, the port cannot be shared.
- *
- * The interesting point, is test #2. This is what an FTP server does
- * all day. To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined
- * below. As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a
- * check of: (newsk->reuse && (newsk->state != TCP_LISTEN))
- * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test,
- * the flag bit will be set.
- * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check
- * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has
- * sk->reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all,
- * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port.
- *
- * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it. In a more naive
- * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports
- * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server. Needless
- * to say, this does not scale at all. With a couple thousand FTP
- * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data
- * ports are created in O(1) time? I thought so. ;-) -DaveM
- */
- struct tcp_bind_bucket {
- unsigned short port;
- unsigned short fastreuse;
- struct tcp_bind_bucket *next;
- struct sock *owners;
- struct tcp_bind_bucket **pprev;
- };
- struct tcp_bind_hashbucket {
- spinlock_t lock;
- struct tcp_bind_bucket *chain;
- };
- extern struct tcp_hashinfo {
- /* This is for sockets with full identity only. Sockets here will
- * always be without wildcards and will have the following invariant:
- *
- * TCP_ESTABLISHED <= sk->state < TCP_CLOSE
- *
- * First half of the table is for sockets not in TIME_WAIT, second half
- * is for TIME_WAIT sockets only.
- */
- struct tcp_ehash_bucket *__tcp_ehash;
- /* Ok, let's try this, I give up, we do need a local binding
- * TCP hash as well as the others for fast bind/connect.
- */
- struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *__tcp_bhash;
- int __tcp_bhash_size;
- int __tcp_ehash_size;
- /* All sockets in TCP_LISTEN state will be in here. This is the only
- * table where wildcard'd TCP sockets can exist. Hash function here
- * is just local port number.
- */
- struct sock *__tcp_listening_hash[TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE];
- /* All the above members are written once at bootup and
- * never written again _or_ are predominantly read-access.
- *
- * Now align to a new cache line as all the following members
- * are often dirty.
- */
- rwlock_t __tcp_lhash_lock
- __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
- atomic_t __tcp_lhash_users;
- wait_queue_head_t __tcp_lhash_wait;
- spinlock_t __tcp_portalloc_lock;
- } tcp_hashinfo;
- #define tcp_ehash (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_ehash)
- #define tcp_bhash (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_bhash)
- #define tcp_ehash_size (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_ehash_size)
- #define tcp_bhash_size (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_bhash_size)
- #define tcp_listening_hash (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_listening_hash)
- #define tcp_lhash_lock (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_lock)
- #define tcp_lhash_users (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_users)
- #define tcp_lhash_wait (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_wait)
- #define tcp_portalloc_lock (tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_portalloc_lock)
- extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_bucket_cachep;
- extern struct tcp_bind_bucket *tcp_bucket_create(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head,
- unsigned short snum);
- extern void tcp_bucket_unlock(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_port_rover;
- extern struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup_listener(u32 addr, unsigned short hnum, int dif);
- /* These are AF independent. */
- static __inline__ int tcp_bhashfn(__u16 lport)
- {
- return (lport & (tcp_bhash_size - 1));
- }
- /* This is a TIME_WAIT bucket. It works around the memory consumption
- * problems of sockets in such a state on heavily loaded servers, but
- * without violating the protocol specification.
- */
- struct tcp_tw_bucket {
- /* These _must_ match the beginning of struct sock precisely.
- * XXX Yes I know this is gross, but I'd have to edit every single
- * XXX networking file if I created a "struct sock_header". -DaveM
- */
- __u32 daddr;
- __u32 rcv_saddr;
- __u16 dport;
- unsigned short num;
- int bound_dev_if;
- struct sock *next;
- struct sock **pprev;
- struct sock *bind_next;
- struct sock **bind_pprev;
- unsigned char state,
- substate; /* "zapped" is replaced with "substate" */
- __u16 sport;
- unsigned short family;
- unsigned char reuse,
- rcv_wscale; /* It is also TW bucket specific */
- atomic_t refcnt;
- /* And these are ours. */
- int hashent;
- int timeout;
- __u32 rcv_nxt;
- __u32 snd_nxt;
- __u32 rcv_wnd;
- __u32 ts_recent;
- long ts_recent_stamp;
- unsigned long ttd;
- struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;
- struct tcp_tw_bucket *next_death;
- struct tcp_tw_bucket **pprev_death;
- #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
- struct in6_addr v6_daddr;
- struct in6_addr v6_rcv_saddr;
- #endif
- };
- extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_timewait_cachep;
- static inline void tcp_tw_put(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tw->refcnt)) {
- #ifdef INET_REFCNT_DEBUG
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "tw_bucket %p releasedn", tw);
- #endif
- kmem_cache_free(tcp_timewait_cachep, tw);
- }
- }
- extern atomic_t tcp_orphan_count;
- extern int tcp_tw_count;
- extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
- extern void tcp_timewait_kill(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw);
- extern void tcp_tw_schedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw, int timeo);
- extern void tcp_tw_deschedule(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw);
- /* Socket demux engine toys. */
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- #define TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(__sport, __dport)
- (((__u32)(__sport)<<16) | (__u32)(__dport))
- #else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
- #define TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(__sport, __dport)
- (((__u32)(__dport)<<16) | (__u32)(__sport))
- #endif
- #if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
- #define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr)
- __u64 __name = (((__u64)(__saddr))<<32)|((__u64)(__daddr));
- #else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
- #define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr)
- __u64 __name = (((__u64)(__daddr))<<32)|((__u64)(__saddr));
- #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
- #define TCP_IPV4_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)
- (((*((__u64 *)&((__sk)->daddr)))== (__cookie)) &&
- ((*((__u32 *)&((__sk)->dport)))== (__ports)) &&
- (!((__sk)->bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
- #else /* 32-bit arch */
- #define TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr)
- #define TCP_IPV4_MATCH(__sk, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)
- (((__sk)->daddr == (__saddr)) &&
- ((__sk)->rcv_saddr == (__daddr)) &&
- ((*((__u32 *)&((__sk)->dport)))== (__ports)) &&
- (!((__sk)->bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
- #endif /* 64-bit arch */
- #define TCP_IPV6_MATCH(__sk, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)
- (((*((__u32 *)&((__sk)->dport)))== (__ports)) &&
- ((__sk)->family == AF_INET6) &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(&(__sk)->net_pinfo.af_inet6.daddr, (__saddr)) &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(&(__sk)->net_pinfo.af_inet6.rcv_saddr, (__daddr)) &&
- (!((__sk)->bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
- /* These can have wildcards, don't try too hard. */
- static __inline__ int tcp_lhashfn(unsigned short num)
- {
- return num & (TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1);
- }
- static __inline__ int tcp_sk_listen_hashfn(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return tcp_lhashfn(sk->num);
- }
- #define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
- /*
- * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
- * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
- */
- #define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
- /* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
- #define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
- /* Minimal RCV_MSS. */
- #define TCP_MIN_RCVMSS 536U
- /* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
- #define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
- /* Maximal reordering. */
- #define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
- /* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
- #define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
- /* urg_data states */
- #define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
- #define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
- #define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
- #define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
- * This is how many retries it does before it
- * tries to figure out if the gateway is
- * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
- * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
- */
- #define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
- * This should take at least
- * 90 minutes to time out.
- * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
- * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
- */
- #define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
- * connection: ~180sec is RFC minumum */
- #define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
- * connection: ~180sec is RFC minumum */
- #define TCP_ORPHAN_RETRIES 7 /* number of times to retry on an orphaned
- * socket. 7 is ~50sec-16min.
- */
- #define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
- * state, about 60 seconds */
- #define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
- /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
- * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
- * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
- * TIME-WAIT timer.
- */
- #define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
- #if HZ >= 100
- #define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
- #define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
- #else
- #define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
- #define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
- #endif
- #define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
- #define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
- #define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value */
- #define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
- * for local resources.
- */
- #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
- #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
- #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
- #define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
- #define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
- #define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
- #define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
- /* TIME_WAIT reaping mechanism. */
- #define TCP_TWKILL_SLOTS 8 /* Please keep this a power of 2. */
- #define TCP_TWKILL_PERIOD (TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN/TCP_TWKILL_SLOTS)
- #define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
- #define TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE 512 /* Size of SYNACK hash table */
- #define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
- #define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
- * after this time. It should be equal
- * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
- * to provide reliability equal to one
- * provided by timewait state.
- */
- #define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
- * timestamps. It must be less than
- * minimal timewait lifetime.
- */
- #define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG 5
- #define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS (1<<TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- /* If time > 4sec, it is "slow" path, no recycling is required,
- so that we select tick to get range about 4 seconds.
- */
- #if HZ <= 16 || HZ > 4096
- # error Unsupported: HZ <= 16 or HZ > 4096
- #elif HZ <= 32
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (5+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 64
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (6+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 128
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (7+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 256
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (8+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 512
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (9+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 1024
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (10+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #elif HZ <= 2048
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (11+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #else
- # define TCP_TW_RECYCLE_TICK (12+2-TCP_TW_RECYCLE_SLOTS_LOG)
- #endif
- /*
- * TCP option
- */
-
- #define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
- #define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
- #define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
- #define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
- #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
- #define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
- #define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
- /*
- * TCP option lengths
- */
- #define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
- #define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
- #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
- #define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
- /* But this is what stacks really send out. */
- #define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
- #define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
- #define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
- #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
- #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
- #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
- #define TCP_TIME_RETRANS 1 /* Retransmit timer */
- #define TCP_TIME_DACK 2 /* Delayed ack timer */
- #define TCP_TIME_PROBE0 3 /* Zero window probe timer */
- #define TCP_TIME_KEEPOPEN 4 /* Keepalive timer */
- /* sysctl variables for tcp */
- extern int sysctl_max_syn_backlog;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_max_tw_buckets;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
- extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
- extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
- extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
- extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
- extern atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;
- extern atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated;
- extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
- struct open_request;
- struct or_calltable {
- int family;
- int (*rtx_syn_ack) (struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req, struct dst_entry*);
- void (*send_ack) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct open_request *req);
- void (*destructor) (struct open_request *req);
- void (*send_reset) (struct sk_buff *skb);
- };
- struct tcp_v4_open_req {
- __u32 loc_addr;
- __u32 rmt_addr;
- struct ip_options *opt;
- };
- #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
- struct tcp_v6_open_req {
- struct in6_addr loc_addr;
- struct in6_addr rmt_addr;
- struct sk_buff *pktopts;
- int iif;
- };
- #endif
- /* this structure is too big */
- struct open_request {
- struct open_request *dl_next; /* Must be first member! */
- __u32 rcv_isn;
- __u32 snt_isn;
- __u16 rmt_port;
- __u16 mss;
- __u8 retrans;
- __u8 index;
- __u16 snd_wscale : 4,
- rcv_wscale : 4,
- tstamp_ok : 1,
- sack_ok : 1,
- wscale_ok : 1,
- ecn_ok : 1,
- acked : 1;
- /* The following two fields can be easily recomputed I think -AK */
- __u32 window_clamp; /* window clamp at creation time */
- __u32 rcv_wnd; /* rcv_wnd offered first time */
- __u32 ts_recent;
- unsigned long expires;
- struct or_calltable *class;
- struct sock *sk;
- union {
- struct tcp_v4_open_req v4_req;
- #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
- struct tcp_v6_open_req v6_req;
- #endif
- } af;
- };
- /* SLAB cache for open requests. */
- extern kmem_cache_t *tcp_openreq_cachep;
- #define tcp_openreq_alloc() kmem_cache_alloc(tcp_openreq_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC)
- #define tcp_openreq_fastfree(req) kmem_cache_free(tcp_openreq_cachep, req)
- static inline void tcp_openreq_free(struct open_request *req)
- {
- req->class->destructor(req);
- tcp_openreq_fastfree(req);
- }
- #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
- #define TCP_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
- #else
- #define TCP_INET_FAMILY(fam) 1
- #endif
- /*
- * Pointers to address related TCP functions
- * (i.e. things that depend on the address family)
- *
- * BUGGG_FUTURE: all the idea behind this struct is wrong.
- * It mixes socket frontend with transport function.
- * With port sharing between IPv6/v4 it gives the only advantage,
- * only poor IPv6 needs to permanently recheck, that it
- * is still IPv6 8)8) It must be cleaned up as soon as possible.
- * --ANK (980802)
- */
- struct tcp_func {
- int (*queue_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb);
- void (*send_check) (struct sock *sk,
- struct tcphdr *th,
- int len,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- int (*rebuild_header) (struct sock *sk);
- int (*conn_request) (struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- struct sock * (*syn_recv_sock) (struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct open_request *req,
- struct dst_entry *dst);
-
- int (*hash_connecting) (struct sock *sk);
- int (*remember_stamp) (struct sock *sk);
- __u16 net_header_len;
- int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
- int level,
- int optname,
- char *optval,
- int optlen);
- int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
- int level,
- int optname,
- char *optval,
- int *optlen);
- void (*addr2sockaddr) (struct sock *sk,
- struct sockaddr *);
- int sockaddr_len;
- };
- /*
- * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
- * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
- */
- extern __inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
- {
- return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
- }
- extern __inline int after(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
- {
- return (__s32)(seq2-seq1) < 0;
- }
- /* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
- extern __inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
- {
- return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
- }
- extern struct proto tcp_prot;
- extern struct tcp_mib tcp_statistics[NR_CPUS*2];
- #define TCP_INC_STATS(field) SNMP_INC_STATS(tcp_statistics, field)
- #define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH(tcp_statistics, field)
- #define TCP_INC_STATS_USER(field) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(tcp_statistics, field)
- extern void tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk);
- extern void __tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk);
- extern void tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child);
- extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
- extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
- extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw);
- extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int size);
- extern ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags);
- extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk,
- int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
- extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct tcphdr *th,
- unsigned len);
- extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct tcphdr *th,
- unsigned len);
- enum tcp_ack_state_t
- {
- TCP_ACK_SCHED = 1,
- TCP_ACK_TIMER = 2,
- TCP_ACK_PUSHED= 4
- };
- static inline void tcp_schedule_ack(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->ack.pending |= TCP_ACK_SCHED;
- }
- static inline int tcp_ack_scheduled(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return tp->ack.pending&TCP_ACK_SCHED;
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if (tp->ack.quick && --tp->ack.quick == 0) {
- /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
- tp->ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
- }
- }
- extern void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct tcp_opt *tp);
- static __inline__ void tcp_delack_init(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- memset(&tp->ack, 0, sizeof(tp->ack));
- }
- static inline void tcp_clear_options(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->tstamp_ok = tp->sack_ok = tp->wscale_ok = tp->snd_wscale = 0;
- }
- enum tcp_tw_status
- {
- TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
- TCP_TW_RST = 1,
- TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
- TCP_TW_SYN = 3
- };
- extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw,
- struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct tcphdr *th,
- unsigned len);
- extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct open_request *req,
- struct open_request **prev);
- extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent,
- struct sock *child,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
- extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_opt *tp);
- extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
- extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk,
- long timeout);
- extern struct sock * tcp_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
- extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
- extern void tcp_write_space(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
- int optname, char *optval,
- int *optlen);
- extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
- int optname, char *optval,
- int optlen);
- extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
- extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk,
- struct msghdr *msg,
- int len, int nonblock,
- int flags, int *addr_len);
- extern int tcp_listen_start(struct sock *sk);
- extern void tcp_parse_options(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct tcp_opt *tp,
- int estab);
- /*
- * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
- */
- extern int tcp_v4_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_v4_build_header(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk,
- struct tcphdr *th, int len,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
- struct open_request *req,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct open_request *req,
- struct dst_entry *dst);
- extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk,
- struct sockaddr *uaddr,
- int addr_len);
- extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk,
- struct sk_buff *skb);
- extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk,
- struct dst_entry *dst,
- struct open_request *req);
- extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
- extern void tcp_unhash(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_v4_hash_connecting(struct sock *sk);
- /* From syncookies.c */
- extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct ip_options *opt);
- extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
- __u16 *mss);
- /* tcp_output.c */
- extern int tcp_write_xmit(struct sock *, int nonagle);
- extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
- extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
- extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
- extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, int priority);
- extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
- extern int tcp_transmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
- extern void tcp_send_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, int force_queue, unsigned mss_now);
- extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned mss_now);
- extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
- extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
- /* tcp_timer.c */
- extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_delete_keepalive_timer (struct sock *);
- extern void tcp_reset_keepalive_timer (struct sock *, unsigned long);
- extern int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
- extern const char timer_bug_msg[];
- static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, int what)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
-
- switch (what) {
- case TCP_TIME_RETRANS:
- case TCP_TIME_PROBE0:
- tp->pending = 0;
- #ifdef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
- if (timer_pending(&tp->retransmit_timer) &&
- del_timer(&tp->retransmit_timer))
- __sock_put(sk);
- #endif
- break;
- case TCP_TIME_DACK:
- tp->ack.blocked = 0;
- tp->ack.pending = 0;
- #ifdef TCP_CLEAR_TIMERS
- if (timer_pending(&tp->delack_timer) &&
- del_timer(&tp->delack_timer))
- __sock_put(sk);
- #endif
- break;
- default:
- printk(timer_bug_msg);
- return;
- };
- }
- /*
- * Reset the retransmission timer
- */
- static inline void tcp_reset_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk, int what, unsigned long when)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
- if (when > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
- #ifdef TCP_DEBUG
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "reset_xmit_timer sk=%p %d when=0x%lx, caller=%pn", sk, what, when, current_text_addr());
- #endif
- when = TCP_RTO_MAX;
- }
- switch (what) {
- case TCP_TIME_RETRANS:
- case TCP_TIME_PROBE0:
- tp->pending = what;
- tp->timeout = jiffies+when;
- if (!mod_timer(&tp->retransmit_timer, tp->timeout))
- sock_hold(sk);
- break;
- case TCP_TIME_DACK:
- tp->ack.pending |= TCP_ACK_TIMER;
- tp->ack.timeout = jiffies+when;
- if (!mod_timer(&tp->delack_timer, tp->ack.timeout))
- sock_hold(sk);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "bug: unknown timer valuen");
- };
- }
- /* Compute the current effective MSS, taking SACKs and IP options,
- * and even PMTU discovery events into account.
- */
- static __inline__ unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
- struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
- int mss_now = tp->mss_cache;
- if (dst && dst->pmtu != tp->pmtu_cookie)
- mss_now = tcp_sync_mss(sk, dst->pmtu);
- if (tp->eff_sacks)
- mss_now -= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED +
- (tp->eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK));
- return mss_now;
- }
- /* Initialize RCV_MSS value.
- * RCV_MSS is an our guess about MSS used by the peer.
- * We haven't any direct information about the MSS.
- * It's better to underestimate the RCV_MSS rather than overestimate.
- * Overestimations make us ACKing less frequently than needed.
- * Underestimations are more easy to detect and fix by tcp_measure_rcv_mss().
- */
- static inline void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
- unsigned int hint = min(tp->advmss, tp->mss_cache);
- hint = min(hint, tp->rcv_wnd/2);
- hint = min(hint, TCP_MIN_RCVMSS);
- hint = max(hint, TCP_MIN_MSS);
- tp->ack.rcv_mss = hint;
- }
- static __inline__ void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
- {
- tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
- ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
- snd_wnd);
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd>>tp->snd_wscale);
- }
- static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if (skb_queue_len(&tp->out_of_order_queue) == 0 &&
- tp->rcv_wnd &&
- atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc) < sk->rcvbuf &&
- !tp->urg_data)
- tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
- }
- /* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
- * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
- * than the offered window.
- */
- static __inline__ u32 tcp_receive_window(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
- if (win < 0)
- win = 0;
- return (u32) win;
- }
- /* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
- * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
- * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
- */
- extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
- /* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
- * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
- * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decidely
- * only use of the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
- * casts with the following macro.
- */
- #define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
- /* This is what the send packet queueing engine uses to pass
- * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission
- * code. We also store the host-order sequence numbers in
- * here too. This is 36 bytes on 32-bit architectures,
- * 40 bytes on 64-bit machines, if this grows please adjust
- * skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
- */
- struct tcp_skb_cb {
- union {
- struct inet_skb_parm h4;
- #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
- struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
- #endif
- } header; /* For incoming frames */
- __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
- __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
- __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
- __u8 flags; /* TCP header flags. */
- /* NOTE: These must match up to the flags byte in a
- * real TCP header.
- */
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_FIN 0x01
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_SYN 0x02
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_RST 0x04
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_PSH 0x08
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_ACK 0x10
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_URG 0x20
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_ECE 0x40
- #define TCPCB_FLAG_CWR 0x80
- __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
- #define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
- #define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
- #define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
- #define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
- #define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
- #define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
- #define TCPCB_URG 0x20 /* Urgent pointer advenced here */
- #define TCPCB_AT_TAIL (TCPCB_URG)
- __u16 urg_ptr; /* Valid w/URG flags is set. */
- __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
- };
- #define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
- #define for_retrans_queue(skb, sk, tp)
- for (skb = (sk)->write_queue.next;
- (skb != (tp)->send_head) &&
- (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&(sk)->write_queue);
- skb=skb->next)
- #include <net/tcp_ecn.h>
- /*
- * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
- */
- static inline int tcp_min_write_space(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return sk->wmem_queued/2;
- }
-
- static inline int tcp_wspace(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return sk->sndbuf - sk->wmem_queued;
- }
- /* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
- * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
- * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
- * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
- *
- * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
- * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
- *
- * Read this equation as:
- *
- * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
- * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
- * "Packets fast retransmitted"
- */
- static __inline__ unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return tp->packets_out - tp->left_out + tp->retrans_out;
- }
- /* Recalculate snd_ssthresh, we want to set it to:
- *
- * one half the current congestion window, but no
- * less than two segments
- */
- static inline __u32 tcp_recalc_ssthresh(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1U, 2U);
- }
- /* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
- * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
- * ssthresh.
- */
- static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if ((1<<tp->ca_state)&(TCPF_CA_CWR|TCPF_CA_Recovery))
- return tp->snd_ssthresh;
- else
- return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
- ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
- (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
- }
- static inline void tcp_sync_left_out(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if (tp->sack_ok && tp->sacked_out >= tp->packets_out - tp->lost_out)
- tp->sacked_out = tp->packets_out - tp->lost_out;
- tp->left_out = tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
- }
- extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
- /* Congestion window validation. (RFC2861) */
- static inline void tcp_cwnd_validate(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if (tp->packets_out >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
- /* Network is feed fully. */
- tp->snd_cwnd_used = 0;
- tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
- } else {
- /* Network starves. */
- if (tp->packets_out > tp->snd_cwnd_used)
- tp->snd_cwnd_used = tp->packets_out;
- if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->snd_cwnd_stamp) >= tp->rto)
- tcp_cwnd_application_limited(sk);
- }
- }
- /* Set slow start threshould and cwnd not falling to slow start */
- static inline void __tcp_enter_cwr(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->undo_marker = 0;
- tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_recalc_ssthresh(tp);
- tp->snd_cwnd = min(tp->snd_cwnd,
- tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) + 1U);
- tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
- tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt;
- tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
- TCP_ECN_queue_cwr(tp);
- }
- static inline void tcp_enter_cwr(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->prior_ssthresh = 0;
- if (tp->ca_state < TCP_CA_CWR) {
- __tcp_enter_cwr(tp);
- tp->ca_state = TCP_CA_CWR;
- }
- }
- extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(struct tcp_opt *tp);
- /* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
- * it is safe "de facto".
- */
- static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return 3;
- }
- static __inline__ int tcp_minshall_check(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return after(tp->snd_sml,tp->snd_una) &&
- !after(tp->snd_sml, tp->snd_nxt);
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_opt *tp, int mss, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- if (skb->len < mss)
- tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
- }
- /* Return 0, if packet can be sent now without violation Nagle's rules:
- 1. It is full sized.
- 2. Or it contains FIN.
- 3. Or TCP_NODELAY was set.
- 4. Or TCP_CORK is not set, and all sent packets are ACKed.
- With Minshall's modification: all sent small packets are ACKed.
- */
- static __inline__ int
- tcp_nagle_check(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned mss_now, int nonagle)
- {
- return (skb->len < mss_now &&
- !(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN) &&
- (nonagle == 2 ||
- (!nonagle &&
- tp->packets_out &&
- tcp_minshall_check(tp))));
- }
- /* This checks if the data bearing packet SKB (usually tp->send_head)
- * should be put on the wire right now.
- */
- static __inline__ int tcp_snd_test(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct sk_buff *skb,
- unsigned cur_mss, int nonagle)
- {
- /* RFC 1122 - section 4.2.3.4
- *
- * We must queue if
- *
- * a) The right edge of this frame exceeds the window
- * b) There are packets in flight and we have a small segment
- * [SWS avoidance and Nagle algorithm]
- * (part of SWS is done on packetization)
- * Minshall version sounds: there are no _small_
- * segments in flight. (tcp_nagle_check)
- * c) We have too many packets 'in flight'
- *
- * Don't use the nagle rule for urgent data (or
- * for the final FIN -DaveM).
- *
- * Also, Nagle rule does not apply to frames, which
- * sit in the middle of queue (they have no chances
- * to get new data) and if room at tail of skb is
- * not enough to save something seriously (<32 for now).
- */
- /* Don't be strict about the congestion window for the
- * final FIN frame. -DaveM
- */
- return ((nonagle==1 || tp->urg_mode
- || !tcp_nagle_check(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle)) &&
- ((tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) < tp->snd_cwnd) ||
- (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags & TCPCB_FLAG_FIN)) &&
- !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd));
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- if (!tp->packets_out && !tp->pending)
- tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, TCP_TIME_PROBE0, tp->rto);
- }
- static __inline__ int tcp_skb_is_last(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- return (skb->next == (struct sk_buff*)&sk->write_queue);
- }
- /* Push out any pending frames which were held back due to
- * TCP_CORK or attempt at coalescing tiny packets.
- * The socket must be locked by the caller.
- */
- static __inline__ void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
- struct tcp_opt *tp,
- unsigned cur_mss,
- int nonagle)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb = tp->send_head;
- if (skb) {
- if (!tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
- nonagle = 1;
- if (!tcp_snd_test(tp, skb, cur_mss, nonagle) ||
- tcp_write_xmit(sk, nonagle))
- tcp_check_probe_timer(sk, tp);
- }
- tcp_cwnd_validate(sk, tp);
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk,
- struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
- }
- static __inline__ int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb = tp->send_head;
- return (skb &&
- tcp_snd_test(tp, skb, tcp_current_mss(sk),
- tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? 1 : tp->nonagle));
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 ack, u32 seq)
- {
- tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_opt *tp, u32 ack, u32 seq)
- {
- tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
- }
- extern void tcp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
- /*
- * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
- */
- static __inline__ u16 tcp_v4_check(struct tcphdr *th, int len,
- unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr,
- unsigned long base)
- {
- return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
- }
- static __inline__ int __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- return (unsigned short)csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, skb->csum));
- }
- static __inline__ int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
- __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
- }
- /* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
- static __inline__ void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
- tp->ucopy.len = 0;
- tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
- skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
- }
- /* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
- * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
- * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
- * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
- * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
- *
- * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
- */
- static __inline__ int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
- if (tp->ucopy.task) {
- __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
- tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
- if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->rcvbuf) {
- struct sk_buff *skb1;
- if (sk->lock.users) BUG();
- while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
- sk->backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
- NET_INC_STATS_BH(TCPPrequeueDropped);
- }
- tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
- } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
- wake_up_interruptible(sk->sleep);
- if (!tcp_ack_scheduled(tp))
- tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, TCP_TIME_DACK, (3*TCP_RTO_MIN)/4);
- }
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #undef STATE_TRACE
- #ifdef STATE_TRACE
- static char *statename[]={
- "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
- "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
- "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
- };
- #endif
- static __inline__ void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
- {
- int oldstate = sk->state;
- switch (state) {
- case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
- if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
- TCP_INC_STATS(TcpCurrEstab);
- break;
- case TCP_CLOSE:
- sk->prot->unhash(sk);
- if (sk->prev && !(sk->userlocks&SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
- tcp_put_port(sk);
- /* fall through */
- default:
- if (oldstate==TCP_ESTABLISHED)
- tcp_statistics[smp_processor_id()*2+!in_softirq()].TcpCurrEstab--;
- }
- /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
- * socket sitting in hash tables.
- */
- sk->state = state;
- #ifdef STATE_TRACE
- SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %sn",sk, statename[oldstate],statename[state]);
- #endif
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
- {
- tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
- tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
- sk->shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
- if (!sk->dead)
- sk->state_change(sk);
- else
- tcp_destroy_sock(sk);
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- tp->dsack = 0;
- tp->eff_sacks = 0;
- tp->num_sacks = 0;
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_build_and_update_options(__u32 *ptr, struct tcp_opt *tp, __u32 tstamp)
- {
- if (tp->tstamp_ok) {
- *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
- (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
- (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
- TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
- *ptr++ = htonl(tstamp);
- *ptr++ = htonl(tp->ts_recent);
- }
- if (tp->eff_sacks) {
- struct tcp_sack_block *sp = tp->dsack ? tp->duplicate_sack : tp->selective_acks;
- int this_sack;
- *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
- (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
- (TCPOPT_SACK << 8) |
- (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE +
- (tp->eff_sacks * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)));
- for(this_sack = 0; this_sack < tp->eff_sacks; this_sack++) {
- *ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].start_seq);
- *ptr++ = htonl(sp[this_sack].end_seq);
- }
- if (tp->dsack) {
- tp->dsack = 0;
- tp->eff_sacks--;
- }
- }
- }
- /* Construct a tcp options header for a SYN or SYN_ACK packet.
- * If this is every changed make sure to change the definition of
- * MAX_SYN_SIZE to match the new maximum number of options that you
- * can generate.
- */
- static inline void tcp_syn_build_options(__u32 *ptr, int mss, int ts, int sack,
- int offer_wscale, int wscale, __u32 tstamp, __u32 ts_recent)
- {
- /* We always get an MSS option.
- * The option bytes which will be seen in normal data
- * packets should timestamps be used, must be in the MSS
- * advertised. But we subtract them from tp->mss_cache so
- * that calculations in tcp_sendmsg are simpler etc.
- * So account for this fact here if necessary. If we
- * don't do this correctly, as a receiver we won't
- * recognize data packets as being full sized when we
- * should, and thus we won't abide by the delayed ACK
- * rules correctly.
- * SACKs don't matter, we never delay an ACK when we
- * have any of those going out.
- */
- *ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_MSS << 24) | (TCPOLEN_MSS << 16) | mss);
- if (ts) {
- if(sack)
- *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 24) | (TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM << 16) |
- (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
- else
- *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
- (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
- *ptr++ = htonl(tstamp); /* TSVAL */
- *ptr++ = htonl(ts_recent); /* TSECR */
- } else if(sack)
- *ptr++ = __constant_htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
- (TCPOPT_SACK_PERM << 8) | TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM);
- if (offer_wscale)
- *ptr++ = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_WINDOW << 16) | (TCPOLEN_WINDOW << 8) | (wscale));
- }
- /* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer.
- * Based on the assumption that the given amount of space
- * will be offered. Store the results in the tp structure.
- * NOTE: for smooth operation initial space offering should
- * be a multiple of mss if possible. We assume here that mss >= 1.
- * This MUST be enforced by all callers.
- */
- static inline void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
- __u32 *rcv_wnd,
- __u32 *window_clamp,
- int wscale_ok,
- __u8 *rcv_wscale)
- {
- unsigned int space = (__space < 0 ? 0 : __space);
- /* If no clamp set the clamp to the max possible scaled window */
- if (*window_clamp == 0)
- (*window_clamp) = (65535 << 14);
- space = min(*window_clamp, space);
- /* Quantize space offering to a multiple of mss if possible. */
- if (space > mss)
- space = (space / mss) * mss;
- /* NOTE: offering an initial window larger than 32767
- * will break some buggy TCP stacks. We try to be nice.
- * If we are not window scaling, then this truncates
- * our initial window offering to 32k. There should also
- * be a sysctl option to stop being nice.
- */
- (*rcv_wnd) = min(space, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
- (*rcv_wscale) = 0;
- if (wscale_ok) {
- /* See RFC1323 for an explanation of the limit to 14 */
- while (space > 65535 && (*rcv_wscale) < 14) {
- space >>= 1;
- (*rcv_wscale)++;
- }
- if (*rcv_wscale && sysctl_tcp_app_win && space>=mss &&
- space - max((space>>sysctl_tcp_app_win), mss>>*rcv_wscale) < 65536/2)
- (*rcv_wscale)--;
- }
- /* Set initial window to value enough for senders,
- * following RFC1414. Senders, not following this RFC,
- * will be satisfied with 2.
- */
- if (mss > (1<<*rcv_wscale)) {
- int init_cwnd = 4;
- if (mss > 1460*3)
- init_cwnd = 2;
- else if (mss > 1460)
- init_cwnd = 3;
- if (*rcv_wnd > init_cwnd*mss)
- *rcv_wnd = init_cwnd*mss;
- }
- /* Set the clamp no higher than max representable value */
- (*window_clamp) = min(65535U << (*rcv_wscale), *window_clamp);
- }
- static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
- {
- return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
- (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
- space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
- }
- /* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
- static inline int tcp_space(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return tcp_win_from_space(sk->rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->rmem_alloc));
- }
- static inline int tcp_full_space( struct sock *sk)
- {
- return tcp_win_from_space(sk->rcvbuf);
- }
- static inline void tcp_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
- {
- sk->ack_backlog--;
- }
- static inline void tcp_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
- {
- sk->ack_backlog++;
- }
- static inline int tcp_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return sk->ack_backlog > sk->max_ack_backlog;
- }
- static inline void tcp_acceptq_queue(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req,
- struct sock *child)
- {
- struct tcp_opt *tp = &sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp;
- req->sk = child;
- tcp_acceptq_added(sk);
- if (!tp->accept_queue_tail) {
- tp->accept_queue = req;
- } else {
- tp->accept_queue_tail->dl_next = req;
- }
- tp->accept_queue_tail = req;
- req->dl_next = NULL;
- }
- struct tcp_listen_opt
- {
- u8 max_qlen_log; /* log_2 of maximal queued SYNs */
- int qlen;
- int qlen_young;
- int clock_hand;
- struct open_request *syn_table[TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE];
- };
- static inline void
- tcp_synq_removed(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req)
- {
- struct tcp_listen_opt *lopt = sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.listen_opt;
- if (--lopt->qlen == 0)
- tcp_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
- if (req->retrans == 0)
- lopt->qlen_young--;
- }
- static inline void tcp_synq_added(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct tcp_listen_opt *lopt = sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.listen_opt;
- if (lopt->qlen++ == 0)
- tcp_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
- lopt->qlen_young++;
- }
- static inline int tcp_synq_len(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.listen_opt->qlen;
- }
- static inline int tcp_synq_young(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.listen_opt->qlen_young;
- }
- static inline int tcp_synq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
- {
- return tcp_synq_len(sk)>>sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.listen_opt->max_qlen_log;
- }
- static inline void tcp_synq_unlink(struct tcp_opt *tp, struct open_request *req,
- struct open_request **prev)
- {
- write_lock(&tp->syn_wait_lock);
- *prev = req->dl_next;
- write_unlock(&tp->syn_wait_lock);
- }
- static inline void tcp_synq_drop(struct sock *sk, struct open_request *req,
- struct open_request **prev)
- {
- tcp_synq_unlink(&sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp, req, prev);
- tcp_synq_removed(sk, req);
- tcp_openreq_free(req);
- }
- static __inline__ void tcp_openreq_init(struct open_request *req,
- struct tcp_opt *tp,
- struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
- req->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
- req->mss = tp->mss_clamp;
- req->ts_recent = tp->saw_tstamp ? tp->rcv_tsval : 0;
- req->tstamp_ok = tp->tstamp_ok;
- req->sack_ok = tp->sack_ok;
- req->snd_wscale = tp->snd_wscale;
- req->wscale_ok = tp->wscale_ok;
- req->acked = 0;
- req->ecn_ok = 0;
- req->rmt_port = skb->h.th->source;
- }
- #define TCP_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
- static inline void tcp_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- sk->tp_pinfo.af_tcp.queue_shrunk = 1;
- sk->wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
- sk->forward_alloc += skb->truesize;
- __kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- static inline void tcp_charge_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- sk->wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
- sk->forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
- }
- extern void __tcp_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
- extern int tcp_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
- static inline void tcp_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
- {
- if (sk->forward_alloc >= TCP_MEM_QUANTUM)
- __tcp_mem_reclaim(sk);
- }
- static inline void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(void)
- {
- if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
- NET_INC_STATS(TCPMemoryPressures);
- tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
- }
- }
- static inline void tcp_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
- {
- if (!(sk->userlocks&SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
- sk->sndbuf = min(sk->sndbuf, sk->wmem_queued/2);
- sk->sndbuf = max(sk->sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
- }
- }
- static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_alloc_pskb(struct sock *sk, int size, int mem, int gfp)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(size+MAX_TCP_HEADER, gfp);
- if (skb) {
- skb->truesize += mem;
- if (sk->forward_alloc >= (int)skb->truesize ||
- tcp_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize, 0)) {
- skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
- return skb;
- }
- __kfree_skb(skb);
- } else {
- tcp_enter_memory_pressure();
- tcp_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, int gfp)
- {
- return tcp_alloc_pskb(sk, size, 0, gfp);
- }
- static inline struct page * tcp_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
- {
- if (sk->forward_alloc >= (int)PAGE_SIZE ||
- tcp_mem_schedule(sk, PAGE_SIZE, 0)) {
- struct page *page = alloc_pages(sk->allocation, 0);
- if (page)
- return page;
- }
- tcp_enter_memory_pressure();
- tcp_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline void tcp_writequeue_purge(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->write_queue)) != NULL)
- tcp_free_skb(sk, skb);
- tcp_mem_reclaim(sk);
- }
- extern void tcp_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
- static inline void tcp_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
- {
- skb->sk = sk;
- skb->destructor = tcp_rfree;
- atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->rmem_alloc);
- sk->forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
- }
- extern void tcp_listen_wlock(void);
- /* - We may sleep inside this lock.
- * - If sleeping is not required (or called from BH),
- * use plain read_(un)lock(&tcp_lhash_lock).
- */
- static inline void tcp_listen_lock(void)
- {
- /* read_lock synchronizes to candidates to writers */
- read_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
- atomic_inc(&tcp_lhash_users);
- read_unlock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
- }
- static inline void tcp_listen_unlock(void)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tcp_lhash_users))
- wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
- }
- static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
- }
- static inline int keepalive_time_when(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
- }
- static inline int tcp_fin_time(struct tcp_opt *tp)
- {
- int fin_timeout = tp->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
- if (fin_timeout < (tp->rto<<2) - (tp->rto>>1))
- fin_timeout = (tp->rto<<2) - (tp->rto>>1);
- return fin_timeout;
- }
- static inline int tcp_paws_check(struct tcp_opt *tp, int rst)
- {
- if ((s32)(tp->rcv_tsval - tp->ts_recent) >= 0)
- return 0;
- if (xtime.tv_sec >= tp->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS)
- return 0;
- /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
- and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
- "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
- Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
- of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
- out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
- Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
- the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
- via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
- However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
- */
- if (rst && xtime.tv_sec >= tp->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- #define TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk) do { } while (0);
- #endif /* _TCP_H */