super.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * linux/fs/sysv/inode.c
- *
- * minix/inode.c
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * xenix/inode.c
- * Copyright (C) 1992 Doug Evans
- *
- * coh/inode.c
- * Copyright (C) 1993 Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
- *
- * sysv/inode.c
- * Copyright (C) 1993 Paul B. Monday
- *
- * sysv/inode.c
- * Copyright (C) 1993 Bruno Haible
- * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Krzysztof G. Baranowski
- *
- * This file contains code for read/parsing the superblock.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/sysv_fs.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- /*
- * The following functions try to recognize specific filesystems.
- *
- * We recognize:
- * - Xenix FS by its magic number.
- * - SystemV FS by its magic number.
- * - Coherent FS by its funny fname/fpack field.
- * - SCO AFS by s_nfree == 0xffff
- * - V7 FS has no distinguishing features.
- *
- * We discriminate among SystemV4 and SystemV2 FS by the assumption that
- * the time stamp is not < 01-01-1980.
- */
- enum {
- JAN_1_1980 = (10*365 + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60
- };
- static void detected_xenix(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh1 = sb->sv_bh1;
- struct buffer_head *bh2 = sb->sv_bh2;
- struct xenix_super_block * sbd1;
- struct xenix_super_block * sbd2;
- if (bh1 != bh2)
- sbd1 = sbd2 = (struct xenix_super_block *) bh1->b_data;
- else {
- /* block size = 512, so bh1 != bh2 */
- sbd1 = (struct xenix_super_block *) bh1->b_data;
- sbd2 = (struct xenix_super_block *) (bh2->b_data - 512);
- }
- sb->sv_link_max = XENIX_LINK_MAX;
- sb->sv_fic_size = XENIX_NICINOD;
- sb->sv_flc_size = XENIX_NICFREE;
- sb->sv_sbd1 = (char *) sbd1;
- sb->sv_sbd2 = (char *) sbd2;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_count = &sbd1->s_ninode;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes = &sbd1->s_inode[0];
- sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = &sbd2->s_tinode;
- sb->sv_bcache_count = &sbd1->s_nfree;
- sb->sv_bcache = &sbd1->s_free[0];
- sb->sv_free_blocks = &sbd2->s_tfree;
- sb->sv_sb_time = &sbd2->s_time;
- sb->sv_firstdatazone = fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd1->s_isize);
- sb->sv_nzones = fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd1->s_fsize);
- }
- static void detected_sysv4(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct sysv4_super_block * sbd;
- struct buffer_head *bh1 = sb->sv_bh1;
- struct buffer_head *bh2 = sb->sv_bh2;
- if (bh1 == bh2)
- sbd = (struct sysv4_super_block *) (bh1->b_data + BLOCK_SIZE/2);
- else
- sbd = (struct sysv4_super_block *) bh2->b_data;
- sb->sv_link_max = SYSV_LINK_MAX;
- sb->sv_fic_size = SYSV_NICINOD;
- sb->sv_flc_size = SYSV_NICFREE;
- sb->sv_sbd1 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sbd2 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_count = &sbd->s_ninode;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes = &sbd->s_inode[0];
- sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = &sbd->s_tinode;
- sb->sv_bcache_count = &sbd->s_nfree;
- sb->sv_bcache = &sbd->s_free[0];
- sb->sv_free_blocks = &sbd->s_tfree;
- sb->sv_sb_time = &sbd->s_time;
- sb->sv_sb_state = &sbd->s_state;
- sb->sv_firstdatazone = fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_isize);
- sb->sv_nzones = fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_fsize);
- }
- static void detected_sysv2(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct sysv2_super_block * sbd;
- struct buffer_head *bh1 = sb->sv_bh1;
- struct buffer_head *bh2 = sb->sv_bh2;
- if (bh1 == bh2)
- sbd = (struct sysv2_super_block *) (bh1->b_data + BLOCK_SIZE/2);
- else
- sbd = (struct sysv2_super_block *) bh2->b_data;
- sb->sv_link_max = SYSV_LINK_MAX;
- sb->sv_fic_size = SYSV_NICINOD;
- sb->sv_flc_size = SYSV_NICFREE;
- sb->sv_sbd1 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sbd2 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_count = &sbd->s_ninode;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes = &sbd->s_inode[0];
- sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = &sbd->s_tinode;
- sb->sv_bcache_count = &sbd->s_nfree;
- sb->sv_bcache = &sbd->s_free[0];
- sb->sv_free_blocks = &sbd->s_tfree;
- sb->sv_sb_time = &sbd->s_time;
- sb->sv_sb_state = &sbd->s_state;
- sb->sv_firstdatazone = fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_isize);
- sb->sv_nzones = fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_fsize);
- }
- static void detected_coherent(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct coh_super_block * sbd;
- struct buffer_head *bh1 = sb->sv_bh1;
- sbd = (struct coh_super_block *) bh1->b_data;
- sb->sv_link_max = COH_LINK_MAX;
- sb->sv_fic_size = COH_NICINOD;
- sb->sv_flc_size = COH_NICFREE;
- sb->sv_sbd1 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sbd2 = (char *) sbd;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_count = &sbd->s_ninode;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes = &sbd->s_inode[0];
- sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = &sbd->s_tinode;
- sb->sv_bcache_count = &sbd->s_nfree;
- sb->sv_bcache = &sbd->s_free[0];
- sb->sv_free_blocks = &sbd->s_tfree;
- sb->sv_sb_time = &sbd->s_time;
- sb->sv_firstdatazone = fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_isize);
- sb->sv_nzones = fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_fsize);
- }
- static void detected_v7(struct super_block *sb)
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh2 = sb->sv_bh2;
- struct v7_super_block *sbd = (struct v7_super_block *)bh2->b_data;
- sb->sv_link_max = V7_LINK_MAX;
- sb->sv_fic_size = V7_NICINOD;
- sb->sv_flc_size = V7_NICFREE;
- sb->sv_sbd1 = (char *)sbd;
- sb->sv_sbd2 = (char *)sbd;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_count = &sbd->s_ninode;
- sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes = &sbd->s_inode[0];
- sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = &sbd->s_tinode;
- sb->sv_bcache_count = &sbd->s_nfree;
- sb->sv_bcache = &sbd->s_free[0];
- sb->sv_free_blocks = &sbd->s_tfree;
- sb->sv_sb_time = &sbd->s_time;
- sb->sv_firstdatazone = fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_isize);
- sb->sv_nzones = fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_fsize);
- }
- static int detect_xenix (struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- struct xenix_super_block * sbd = (struct xenix_super_block *)bh->b_data;
- if (sbd->s_magic == cpu_to_le32(0x2b5544))
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_LE;
- else if (sbd->s_magic == cpu_to_be32(0x2b5544))
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_BE;
- else
- return 0;
- if (sbd->s_type > 2 || sbd->s_type < 1)
- return 0;
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_XENIX;
- return sbd->s_type;
- }
- static int detect_sysv (struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- /* All relevant fields are at the same offsets in R2 and R4 */
- struct sysv4_super_block * sbd;
- sbd = (struct sysv4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + BLOCK_SIZE/2);
- if (sbd->s_magic == cpu_to_le32(0xfd187e20))
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_LE;
- else if (sbd->s_magic == cpu_to_be32(0xfd187e20))
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_BE;
- else
- return 0;
-
- if (fs16_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_nfree) == 0xffff) {
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_AFS;
- if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
- printk("SysV FS: SCO EAFS on %s detected, "
- "forcing read-only mode.n",
- bdevname(sb->s_dev));
- sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
- }
- return sbd->s_type;
- }
-
- if (fs32_to_cpu(sb, sbd->s_time) < JAN_1_1980) {
- /* this is likely to happen on SystemV2 FS */
- if (sbd->s_type > 3 || sbd->s_type < 1)
- return 0;
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_SYSV2;
- return sbd->s_type;
- }
- if ((sbd->s_type > 3 || sbd->s_type < 1) &&
- (sbd->s_type > 0x30 || sbd->s_type < 0x10))
- return 0;
- /* On Interactive Unix (ISC) Version 4.0/3.x s_type field = 0x10,
- 0x20 or 0x30 indicates that symbolic links and the 14-character
- filename limit is gone. Due to lack of information about this
- feature read-only mode seems to be a reasonable approach... -KGB */
- if (sbd->s_type >= 0x10) {
- printk("SysV FS: can't handle long file names on %s, "
- "forcing read-only mode.n", kdevname(sb->s_dev));
- sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
- }
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_SYSV4;
- return sbd->s_type >= 0x10 ? (sbd->s_type >> 4) : sbd->s_type;
- }
- static int detect_coherent (struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- struct coh_super_block * sbd;
- sbd = (struct coh_super_block *) (bh->b_data + BLOCK_SIZE/2);
- if ((memcmp(sbd->s_fname,"noname",6) && memcmp(sbd->s_fname,"xxxxx ",6))
- || (memcmp(sbd->s_fpack,"nopack",6) && memcmp(sbd->s_fpack,"xxxxxn",6)))
- return 0;
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_PDP;
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_COH;
- return 1;
- }
- static int detect_sysv_odd(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- int size = detect_sysv(sb, bh);
- return size>2 ? 0 : size;
- }
- static struct {
- int block;
- int (*test)(struct super_block *, struct buffer_head *);
- } flavours[] = {
- {1, detect_xenix},
- {0, detect_sysv},
- {0, detect_coherent},
- {9, detect_sysv_odd},
- {15,detect_sysv_odd},
- {18,detect_sysv},
- };
- static char *flavour_names[] = {
- [FSTYPE_XENIX] "Xenix",
- [FSTYPE_SYSV4] "SystemV",
- [FSTYPE_SYSV2] "SystemV Release 2",
- [FSTYPE_COH] "Coherent",
- [FSTYPE_V7] "V7",
- [FSTYPE_AFS] "AFS",
- };
- static void (*flavour_setup[])(struct super_block *) = {
- [FSTYPE_XENIX] detected_xenix,
- [FSTYPE_SYSV4] detected_sysv4,
- [FSTYPE_SYSV2] detected_sysv2,
- [FSTYPE_COH] detected_coherent,
- [FSTYPE_V7] detected_v7,
- [FSTYPE_AFS] detected_sysv4,
- };
- static int complete_read_super(struct super_block *sb, int silent, int size)
- {
- struct inode *root_inode;
- char *found = flavour_names[sb->sv_type];
- u_char n_bits = size+8;
- int bsize = 1 << n_bits;
- int bsize_4 = bsize >> 2;
- sb->sv_firstinodezone = 2;
- flavour_setup[sb->sv_type](sb);
-
- sb->sv_truncate = 1;
- sb->sv_ndatazones = sb->sv_nzones - sb->sv_firstdatazone;
- sb->sv_inodes_per_block = bsize >> 6;
- sb->sv_inodes_per_block_1 = (bsize >> 6)-1;
- sb->sv_inodes_per_block_bits = n_bits-6;
- sb->sv_ind_per_block = bsize_4;
- sb->sv_ind_per_block_2 = bsize_4*bsize_4;
- sb->sv_toobig_block = 10 + bsize_4 * (1 + bsize_4 * (1 + bsize_4));
- sb->sv_ind_per_block_bits = n_bits-2;
- sb->sv_ninodes = (sb->sv_firstdatazone - sb->sv_firstinodezone)
- << sb->sv_inodes_per_block_bits;
- sb->s_blocksize = bsize;
- sb->s_blocksize_bits = n_bits;
- if (!silent)
- printk("VFS: Found a %s FS (block size = %ld) on device %sn",
- found, sb->s_blocksize, bdevname(sb->s_dev));
- sb->s_magic = SYSV_MAGIC_BASE + sb->sv_type;
- /* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
- sb->s_op = &sysv_sops;
- root_inode = iget(sb,SYSV_ROOT_INO);
- if (!root_inode || is_bad_inode(root_inode)) {
- printk("SysV FS: get root inode failedn");
- return 0;
- }
- sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
- if (!sb->s_root) {
- iput(root_inode);
- printk("SysV FS: get root dentry failedn");
- return 0;
- }
- if (sb->sv_truncate)
- sb->s_root->d_op = &sysv_dentry_operations;
- sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
- return 1;
- }
- static struct super_block *sysv_read_super(struct super_block *sb,
- void *data, int silent)
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh1;
- struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
- kdev_t dev = sb->s_dev;
- unsigned long blocknr;
- int size = 0;
- int i;
-
- if (1024 != sizeof (struct xenix_super_block))
- panic("Xenix FS: bad super-block size");
- if ((512 != sizeof (struct sysv4_super_block))
- || (512 != sizeof (struct sysv2_super_block)))
- panic("SystemV FS: bad super-block size");
- if (500 != sizeof (struct coh_super_block))
- panic("Coherent FS: bad super-block size");
- if (64 != sizeof (struct sysv_inode))
- panic("sysv fs: bad i-node size");
- set_blocksize(dev,BLOCK_SIZE);
- sb->s_blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
- sb->sv_block_base = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(flavours)/sizeof(flavours[0]) && !size; i++) {
- brelse(bh);
- bh = sb_bread(sb, flavours[i].block);
- if (!bh)
- continue;
- size = flavours[i].test(sb, bh);
- }
- if (!size)
- goto Eunknown;
- switch (size) {
- case 1:
- blocknr = bh->b_blocknr << 1;
- brelse(bh);
- set_blocksize(dev, 512);
- sb->s_blocksize = 512;
- bh1 = sb_bread(sb, blocknr);
- bh = sb_bread(sb, blocknr + 1);
- break;
- case 2:
- bh1 = bh;
- break;
- case 3:
- blocknr = bh->b_blocknr >> 1;
- brelse(bh);
- set_blocksize(dev, 2048);
- sb->s_blocksize = 2048;
- bh1 = bh = sb_bread(sb, blocknr);
- break;
- default:
- goto Ebadsize;
- }
- if (bh && bh1) {
- sb->sv_bh1 = bh1;
- sb->sv_bh2 = bh;
- if (complete_read_super(sb, silent, size))
- return sb;
- }
- brelse(bh1);
- brelse(bh);
- set_blocksize(sb->s_dev,BLOCK_SIZE);
- printk("oldfs: cannot read superblockn");
- failed:
- return NULL;
- Eunknown:
- brelse(bh);
- if (!silent)
- printk("VFS: unable to find oldfs superblock on device %sn",
- bdevname(dev));
- goto failed;
- Ebadsize:
- brelse(bh);
- if (!silent)
- printk("VFS: oldfs: unsupported block size (%dKb)n",
- 1<<(size-2));
- goto failed;
- }
- static struct super_block *v7_read_super(struct super_block *sb,void *data,
- int silent)
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh, *bh2 = NULL;
- kdev_t dev = sb->s_dev;
- struct v7_super_block *v7sb;
- struct sysv_inode *v7i;
- if (440 != sizeof (struct v7_super_block))
- panic("V7 FS: bad super-block size");
- if (64 != sizeof (struct sysv_inode))
- panic("sysv fs: bad i-node size");
- sb->sv_type = FSTYPE_V7;
- sb->sv_bytesex = BYTESEX_PDP;
- set_blocksize(dev, 512);
- sb->s_blocksize = 512;
- if ((bh = sb_bread(sb, 1)) == NULL) {
- if (!silent)
- printk("VFS: unable to read V7 FS superblock on "
- "device %s.n", bdevname(dev));
- goto failed;
- }
- /* plausibility check on superblock */
- v7sb = (struct v7_super_block *) bh->b_data;
- if (fs16_to_cpu(sb,v7sb->s_nfree) > V7_NICFREE ||
- fs16_to_cpu(sb,v7sb->s_ninode) > V7_NICINOD ||
- fs32_to_cpu(sb,v7sb->s_time) == 0)
- goto failed;
- /* plausibility check on root inode: it is a directory,
- with a nonzero size that is a multiple of 16 */
- if ((bh2 = sb_bread(sb, 2)) == NULL)
- goto failed;
- v7i = (struct sysv_inode *)(bh2->b_data + 64);
- if ((fs16_to_cpu(sb,v7i->i_mode) & ~0777) != S_IFDIR ||
- (fs32_to_cpu(sb,v7i->i_size) == 0) ||
- (fs32_to_cpu(sb,v7i->i_size) & 017) != 0)
- goto failed;
- brelse(bh2);
- sb->sv_bh1 = bh;
- sb->sv_bh2 = bh;
- if (complete_read_super(sb, silent, 1))
- return sb;
- failed:
- brelse(bh2);
- brelse(bh);
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Every kernel module contains stuff like this. */
- static DECLARE_FSTYPE_DEV(sysv_fs_type, "sysv", sysv_read_super);
- static DECLARE_FSTYPE_DEV(v7_fs_type, "v7", v7_read_super);
- static int __init init_sysv_fs(void)
- {
- int err = register_filesystem(&sysv_fs_type);
- if (!err)
- err = register_filesystem(&v7_fs_type);
- return err;
- }
- static void __exit exit_sysv_fs(void)
- {
- unregister_filesystem(&sysv_fs_type);
- unregister_filesystem(&v7_fs_type);
- }
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- module_init(init_sysv_fs)
- module_exit(exit_sysv_fs)
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");