inode.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
资源大小:30529k
文件大小:12k
- /*
- * Compressed rom filesystem for Linux.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds.
- *
- * This file is released under the GPL.
- */
- /*
- * These are the VFS interfaces to the compressed rom filesystem.
- * The actual compression is based on zlib, see the other files.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/locks.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
- #include <asm/semaphore.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #define CRAMFS_SB_MAGIC u.cramfs_sb.magic
- #define CRAMFS_SB_SIZE u.cramfs_sb.size
- #define CRAMFS_SB_BLOCKS u.cramfs_sb.blocks
- #define CRAMFS_SB_FILES u.cramfs_sb.files
- #define CRAMFS_SB_FLAGS u.cramfs_sb.flags
- static struct super_operations cramfs_ops;
- static struct inode_operations cramfs_dir_inode_operations;
- static struct file_operations cramfs_directory_operations;
- static struct address_space_operations cramfs_aops;
- static DECLARE_MUTEX(read_mutex);
- /* These two macros may change in future, to provide better st_ino
- semantics. */
- #define CRAMINO(x) ((x)->offset?(x)->offset<<2:1)
- #define OFFSET(x) ((x)->i_ino)
- static struct inode *get_cramfs_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct cramfs_inode * cramfs_inode)
- {
- struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);
- if (inode) {
- inode->i_mode = cramfs_inode->mode;
- inode->i_uid = cramfs_inode->uid;
- inode->i_size = cramfs_inode->size;
- inode->i_blocks = (cramfs_inode->size - 1) / 512 + 1;
- inode->i_blksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- inode->i_gid = cramfs_inode->gid;
- inode->i_ino = CRAMINO(cramfs_inode);
- /* inode->i_nlink is left 1 - arguably wrong for directories,
- but it's the best we can do without reading the directory
- contents. 1 yields the right result in GNU find, even
- without -noleaf option. */
- insert_inode_hash(inode);
- if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
- inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
- inode->i_data.a_ops = &cramfs_aops;
- } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
- inode->i_op = &cramfs_dir_inode_operations;
- inode->i_fop = &cramfs_directory_operations;
- } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
- inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
- inode->i_data.a_ops = &cramfs_aops;
- } else {
- inode->i_size = 0;
- init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, cramfs_inode->size);
- }
- }
- return inode;
- }
- /*
- * We have our own block cache: don't fill up the buffer cache
- * with the rom-image, because the way the filesystem is set
- * up the accesses should be fairly regular and cached in the
- * page cache and dentry tree anyway..
- *
- * This also acts as a way to guarantee contiguous areas of up to
- * BLKS_PER_BUF*PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, so that the caller doesn't need to
- * worry about end-of-buffer issues even when decompressing a full
- * page cache.
- */
- #define READ_BUFFERS (2)
- /* NEXT_BUFFER(): Loop over [0..(READ_BUFFERS-1)]. */
- #define NEXT_BUFFER(_ix) ((_ix) ^ 1)
- /*
- * BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT should be at least 2 to allow for "compressed"
- * data that takes up more space than the original and with unlucky
- * alignment.
- */
- #define BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT (2)
- #define BLKS_PER_BUF (1 << BLKS_PER_BUF_SHIFT)
- #define BUFFER_SIZE (BLKS_PER_BUF*PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
- static unsigned char read_buffers[READ_BUFFERS][BUFFER_SIZE];
- static unsigned buffer_blocknr[READ_BUFFERS];
- static struct super_block * buffer_dev[READ_BUFFERS];
- static int next_buffer;
- /*
- * Returns a pointer to a buffer containing at least LEN bytes of
- * filesystem starting at byte offset OFFSET into the filesystem.
- */
- static void *cramfs_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
- {
- struct buffer_head * bh_array[BLKS_PER_BUF];
- struct buffer_head * read_array[BLKS_PER_BUF];
- unsigned i, blocknr, buffer, unread;
- unsigned long devsize;
- int major, minor;
-
- char *data;
- if (!len)
- return NULL;
- blocknr = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- offset &= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
- /* Check if an existing buffer already has the data.. */
- for (i = 0; i < READ_BUFFERS; i++) {
- unsigned int blk_offset;
- if (buffer_dev[i] != sb)
- continue;
- if (blocknr < buffer_blocknr[i])
- continue;
- blk_offset = (blocknr - buffer_blocknr[i]) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- blk_offset += offset;
- if (blk_offset + len > BUFFER_SIZE)
- continue;
- return read_buffers[i] + blk_offset;
- }
- devsize = ~0UL;
- major = MAJOR(sb->s_dev);
- minor = MINOR(sb->s_dev);
- if (blk_size[major])
- devsize = blk_size[major][minor] >> 2;
- /* Ok, read in BLKS_PER_BUF pages completely first. */
- unread = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < BLKS_PER_BUF; i++) {
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- bh = NULL;
- if (blocknr + i < devsize) {
- bh = sb_getblk(sb, blocknr + i);
- if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
- read_array[unread++] = bh;
- }
- bh_array[i] = bh;
- }
- if (unread) {
- ll_rw_block(READ, unread, read_array);
- do {
- unread--;
- wait_on_buffer(read_array[unread]);
- } while (unread);
- }
- /* Ok, copy them to the staging area without sleeping. */
- buffer = next_buffer;
- next_buffer = NEXT_BUFFER(buffer);
- buffer_blocknr[buffer] = blocknr;
- buffer_dev[buffer] = sb;
- data = read_buffers[buffer];
- for (i = 0; i < BLKS_PER_BUF; i++) {
- struct buffer_head * bh = bh_array[i];
- if (bh) {
- memcpy(data, bh->b_data, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- brelse(bh);
- } else
- memset(data, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- data += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- }
- return read_buffers[buffer] + offset;
- }
-
- static struct super_block * cramfs_read_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
- {
- int i;
- struct cramfs_super super;
- unsigned long root_offset;
- struct super_block * retval = NULL;
- set_blocksize(sb->s_dev, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
- sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- /* Invalidate the read buffers on mount: think disk change.. */
- for (i = 0; i < READ_BUFFERS; i++)
- buffer_blocknr[i] = -1;
- down(&read_mutex);
- /* Read the first block and get the superblock from it */
- memcpy(&super, cramfs_read(sb, 0, sizeof(super)), sizeof(super));
- up(&read_mutex);
- /* Do sanity checks on the superblock */
- if (super.magic != CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
- /* check at 512 byte offset */
- memcpy(&super, cramfs_read(sb, 512, sizeof(super)), sizeof(super));
- if (super.magic != CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: wrong magicn");
- goto out;
- }
- }
- /* get feature flags first */
- if (super.flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: unsupported filesystem featuresn");
- goto out;
- }
- /* Check that the root inode is in a sane state */
- if (!S_ISDIR(super.root.mode)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: root is not a directoryn");
- goto out;
- }
- root_offset = super.root.offset << 2;
- if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2) {
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_SIZE=super.size;
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_BLOCKS=super.fsid.blocks;
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_FILES=super.fsid.files;
- } else {
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_SIZE=1<<28;
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_BLOCKS=0;
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_FILES=0;
- }
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_MAGIC=super.magic;
- sb->CRAMFS_SB_FLAGS=super.flags;
- if (root_offset == 0)
- printk(KERN_INFO "cramfs: empty filesystem");
- else if (!(super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) &&
- ((root_offset != sizeof(struct cramfs_super)) &&
- (root_offset != 512 + sizeof(struct cramfs_super))))
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cramfs: bad root offset %lun", root_offset);
- goto out;
- }
- /* Set it all up.. */
- sb->s_op = &cramfs_ops;
- sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(get_cramfs_inode(sb, &super.root));
- retval = sb;
- out:
- return retval;
- }
- static int cramfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct statfs *buf)
- {
- buf->f_type = CRAMFS_MAGIC;
- buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
- buf->f_blocks = sb->CRAMFS_SB_BLOCKS;
- buf->f_bfree = 0;
- buf->f_bavail = 0;
- buf->f_files = sb->CRAMFS_SB_FILES;
- buf->f_ffree = 0;
- buf->f_namelen = 255;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Read a cramfs directory entry.
- */
- static int cramfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
- {
- struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- unsigned int offset;
- int copied;
- /* Offset within the thing. */
- offset = filp->f_pos;
- if (offset >= inode->i_size)
- return 0;
- /* Directory entries are always 4-byte aligned */
- if (offset & 3)
- return -EINVAL;
- copied = 0;
- while (offset < inode->i_size) {
- struct cramfs_inode *de;
- unsigned long nextoffset;
- char *name;
- int namelen, error;
- down(&read_mutex);
- de = cramfs_read(sb, OFFSET(inode) + offset, sizeof(*de)+256);
- up(&read_mutex);
- name = (char *)(de+1);
- /*
- * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two
- * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries
- * with zeroes.
- */
- namelen = de->namelen << 2;
- nextoffset = offset + sizeof(*de) + namelen;
- for (;;) {
- if (!namelen)
- return -EIO;
- if (name[namelen-1])
- break;
- namelen--;
- }
- error = filldir(dirent, name, namelen, offset, CRAMINO(de), de->mode >> 12);
- if (error)
- break;
- offset = nextoffset;
- filp->f_pos = offset;
- copied++;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Lookup and fill in the inode data..
- */
- static struct dentry * cramfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- unsigned int offset = 0;
- int sorted = dir->i_sb->CRAMFS_SB_FLAGS & CRAMFS_FLAG_SORTED_DIRS;
- while (offset < dir->i_size) {
- struct cramfs_inode *de;
- char *name;
- int namelen, retval;
- down(&read_mutex);
- de = cramfs_read(dir->i_sb, OFFSET(dir) + offset, sizeof(*de)+256);
- up(&read_mutex);
- name = (char *)(de+1);
- /* Try to take advantage of sorted directories */
- if (sorted && (dentry->d_name.name[0] < name[0]))
- break;
- namelen = de->namelen << 2;
- offset += sizeof(*de) + namelen;
- /* Quick check that the name is roughly the right length */
- if (((dentry->d_name.len + 3) & ~3) != namelen)
- continue;
- for (;;) {
- if (!namelen)
- return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
- if (name[namelen-1])
- break;
- namelen--;
- }
- if (namelen != dentry->d_name.len)
- continue;
- retval = memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, name, namelen);
- if (retval > 0)
- continue;
- if (!retval) {
- d_add(dentry, get_cramfs_inode(dir->i_sb, de));
- return NULL;
- }
- /* else (retval < 0) */
- if (sorted)
- break;
- }
- d_add(dentry, NULL);
- return NULL;
- }
- static int cramfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page * page)
- {
- struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
- u32 maxblock, bytes_filled;
- void *pgdata;
- maxblock = (inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- bytes_filled = 0;
- if (page->index < maxblock) {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- u32 blkptr_offset = OFFSET(inode) + page->index*4;
- u32 start_offset, compr_len;
- start_offset = OFFSET(inode) + maxblock*4;
- down(&read_mutex);
- if (page->index)
- start_offset = *(u32 *) cramfs_read(sb, blkptr_offset-4, 4);
- compr_len = (*(u32 *) cramfs_read(sb, blkptr_offset, 4) - start_offset);
- up(&read_mutex);
- pgdata = kmap(page);
- if (compr_len == 0)
- ; /* hole */
- else {
- down(&read_mutex);
- bytes_filled = cramfs_uncompress_block(pgdata,
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
- cramfs_read(sb, start_offset, compr_len),
- compr_len);
- up(&read_mutex);
- }
- } else
- pgdata = kmap(page);
- memset(pgdata + bytes_filled, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - bytes_filled);
- kunmap(page);
- flush_dcache_page(page);
- SetPageUptodate(page);
- UnlockPage(page);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct address_space_operations cramfs_aops = {
- readpage: cramfs_readpage
- };
- /*
- * Our operations:
- */
- /*
- * A directory can only readdir
- */
- static struct file_operations cramfs_directory_operations = {
- read: generic_read_dir,
- readdir: cramfs_readdir,
- };
- static struct inode_operations cramfs_dir_inode_operations = {
- lookup: cramfs_lookup,
- };
- static struct super_operations cramfs_ops = {
- statfs: cramfs_statfs,
- };
- static DECLARE_FSTYPE_DEV(cramfs_fs_type, "cramfs", cramfs_read_super);
- static int __init init_cramfs_fs(void)
- {
- cramfs_uncompress_init();
- return register_filesystem(&cramfs_fs_type);
- }
- static void __exit exit_cramfs_fs(void)
- {
- cramfs_uncompress_exit();
- unregister_filesystem(&cramfs_fs_type);
- }
- module_init(init_cramfs_fs)
- module_exit(exit_cramfs_fs)
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");