ialloc.c
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- /*
- * linux/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1998
- * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
- * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
- *
- * from
- *
- * linux/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
- * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
- * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
- * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
- *
- * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by
- * Stephen Tweedie (sct@dcs.ed.ac.uk), 1993
- * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
- * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
- */
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/ufs_fs.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/locks.h>
- #include <linux/quotaops.h>
- #include <asm/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include "swab.h"
- #include "util.h"
- #undef UFS_IALLOC_DEBUG
- #ifdef UFS_IALLOC_DEBUG
- #define UFSD(x) printk("(%s, %d), %s: ", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); printk x;
- #else
- #define UFSD(x)
- #endif
- /*
- * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
- * that have access to it, and as such there are no
- * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
- * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
- * through the filesystem because the directory entry
- * has been deleted earlier.
- *
- * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
- * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
- * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
- * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
- * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
- * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
- * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
- */
- void ufs_free_inode (struct inode * inode)
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
- struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
- struct ufs_cg_private_info * ucpi;
- struct ufs_cylinder_group * ucg;
- int is_directory;
- unsigned ino, cg, bit;
-
- UFSD(("ENTER, ino %lun", inode->i_ino))
- sb = inode->i_sb;
- uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
- usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(USPI_UBH);
-
- ino = inode->i_ino;
- lock_super (sb);
- if (!((ino > 1) && (ino < (uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg )))) {
- ufs_warning(sb, "ufs_free_inode", "reserved inode or nonexistent inode %un", ino);
- unlock_super (sb);
- return;
- }
-
- cg = ufs_inotocg (ino);
- bit = ufs_inotocgoff (ino);
- ucpi = ufs_load_cylinder (sb, cg);
- if (!ucpi) {
- unlock_super (sb);
- return;
- }
- ucg = ubh_get_ucg(UCPI_UBH);
- if (!ufs_cg_chkmagic(sb, ucg))
- ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_free_fragments", "internal error, bad cg magic number");
- ucg->cg_time = cpu_to_fs32(sb, CURRENT_TIME);
- is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
- DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
- DQUOT_DROP(inode);
- clear_inode (inode);
- if (ubh_isclr (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, bit))
- ufs_error(sb, "ufs_free_inode", "bit already cleared for inode %u", ino);
- else {
- ubh_clrbit (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, bit);
- if (ino < ucpi->c_irotor)
- ucpi->c_irotor = ino;
- fs32_add(sb, &ucg->cg_cs.cs_nifree, 1);
- fs32_add(sb, &usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree, 1);
- fs32_add(sb, &sb->fs_cs(cg).cs_nifree, 1);
- if (is_directory) {
- fs32_sub(sb, &ucg->cg_cs.cs_ndir, 1);
- fs32_sub(sb, &usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir, 1);
- fs32_sub(sb, &sb->fs_cs(cg).cs_ndir, 1);
- }
- }
- ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (USPI_UBH);
- ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (UCPI_UBH);
- if (sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS) {
- ubh_ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, (struct ufs_buffer_head **) &ucpi);
- ubh_wait_on_buffer (UCPI_UBH);
- }
-
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
- unlock_super (sb);
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- }
- /*
- * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
- * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
- * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
- * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
- * directories already is chosen.
- *
- * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
- * group to find a free inode.
- */
- struct inode * ufs_new_inode (const struct inode * dir, int mode)
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
- struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
- struct ufs_cg_private_info * ucpi;
- struct ufs_cylinder_group * ucg;
- struct inode * inode;
- unsigned cg, bit, i, j, start;
- UFSD(("ENTERn"))
-
- /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
- if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
- return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
- sb = dir->i_sb;
- inode = new_inode(sb);
- if (!inode)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
- usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(USPI_UBH);
- lock_super (sb);
- /*
- * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
- */
- i = ufs_inotocg(dir->i_ino);
- if (sb->fs_cs(i).cs_nifree) {
- cg = i;
- goto cg_found;
- }
- /*
- * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode
- */
- for ( j = 1; j < uspi->s_ncg; j <<= 1 ) {
- i += j;
- if (i >= uspi->s_ncg)
- i -= uspi->s_ncg;
- if (sb->fs_cs(i).cs_nifree) {
- cg = i;
- goto cg_found;
- }
- }
- /*
- * That failed: try linear search for a free inode
- */
- i = ufs_inotocg(dir->i_ino) + 1;
- for (j = 2; j < uspi->s_ncg; j++) {
- i++;
- if (i >= uspi->s_ncg)
- i = 0;
- if (sb->fs_cs(i).cs_nifree) {
- cg = i;
- goto cg_found;
- }
- }
-
- goto failed;
- cg_found:
- ucpi = ufs_load_cylinder (sb, cg);
- if (!ucpi)
- goto failed;
- ucg = ubh_get_ucg(UCPI_UBH);
- if (!ufs_cg_chkmagic(sb, ucg))
- ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_new_inode", "internal error, bad cg magic number");
- start = ucpi->c_irotor;
- bit = ubh_find_next_zero_bit (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, uspi->s_ipg, start);
- if (!(bit < uspi->s_ipg)) {
- bit = ubh_find_first_zero_bit (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, start);
- if (!(bit < start)) {
- ufs_error (sb, "ufs_new_inode",
- "cylinder group %u corrupted - error in inode bitmapn", cg);
- goto failed;
- }
- }
- UFSD(("start = %u, bit = %u, ipg = %un", start, bit, uspi->s_ipg))
- if (ubh_isclr (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, bit))
- ubh_setbit (UCPI_UBH, ucpi->c_iusedoff, bit);
- else {
- ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_new_inode", "internal error");
- goto failed;
- }
-
- fs32_sub(sb, &ucg->cg_cs.cs_nifree, 1);
- fs32_sub(sb, &usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree, 1);
- fs32_sub(sb, &sb->fs_cs(cg).cs_nifree, 1);
-
- if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
- fs32_add(sb, &ucg->cg_cs.cs_ndir, 1);
- fs32_add(sb, &usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir, 1);
- fs32_add(sb, &sb->fs_cs(cg).cs_ndir, 1);
- }
- ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (USPI_UBH);
- ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (UCPI_UBH);
- if (sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS) {
- ubh_ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, (struct ufs_buffer_head **) &ucpi);
- ubh_wait_on_buffer (UCPI_UBH);
- }
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
- inode->i_mode = mode;
- inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
- if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
- inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
- if (S_ISDIR(mode))
- inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
- } else
- inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
- inode->i_ino = cg * uspi->s_ipg + bit;
- inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE; /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
- inode->i_blocks = 0;
- inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- inode->u.ufs_i.i_flags = dir->u.ufs_i.i_flags;
- inode->u.ufs_i.i_lastfrag = 0;
- insert_inode_hash(inode);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- unlock_super (sb);
- if (DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) {
- DQUOT_DROP(inode);
- inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
- inode->i_nlink = 0;
- iput(inode);
- return ERR_PTR(-EDQUOT);
- }
- UFSD(("allocating inode %lun", inode->i_ino))
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- return inode;
- failed:
- unlock_super (sb);
- make_bad_inode(inode);
- iput (inode);
- UFSD(("EXIT (FAILED)n"))
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
- }