namespace.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
资源大小:30529k
文件大小:27k
- /*
- * linux/fs/namespace.c
- *
- * (C) Copyright Al Viro 2000, 2001
- * Released under GPL v2.
- *
- * Based on code from fs/super.c, copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
- * Heavily rewritten.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/quotaops.h>
- #include <linux/acct.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- struct vfsmount *do_kern_mount(char *type, int flags, char *name, void *data);
- int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void * data);
- void kill_super(struct super_block *sb);
- static struct list_head *mount_hashtable;
- static int hash_mask, hash_bits;
- static kmem_cache_t *mnt_cache;
- static LIST_HEAD(vfsmntlist);
- static DECLARE_MUTEX(mount_sem);
- /* Will be static */
- struct vfsmount *root_vfsmnt;
- static inline unsigned long hash(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- unsigned long tmp = ((unsigned long) mnt / L1_CACHE_BYTES);
- tmp += ((unsigned long) dentry / L1_CACHE_BYTES);
- tmp = tmp + (tmp >> hash_bits);
- return tmp & hash_mask;
- }
- struct vfsmount *alloc_vfsmnt(void)
- {
- struct vfsmount *mnt = kmem_cache_alloc(mnt_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (mnt) {
- memset(mnt, 0, sizeof(struct vfsmount));
- atomic_set(&mnt->mnt_count,1);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_hash);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_child);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_mounts);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_list);
- }
- return mnt;
- }
- void free_vfsmnt(struct vfsmount *mnt)
- {
- if (mnt->mnt_devname)
- kfree(mnt->mnt_devname);
- kmem_cache_free(mnt_cache, mnt);
- }
- void set_devname(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name)
- {
- if (name) {
- int size = strlen(name)+1;
- char * newname = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (newname) {
- memcpy(newname, name, size);
- mnt->mnt_devname = newname;
- }
- }
- }
- struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- struct list_head * head = mount_hashtable + hash(mnt, dentry);
- struct list_head * tmp = head;
- struct vfsmount *p;
- for (;;) {
- tmp = tmp->next;
- p = NULL;
- if (tmp == head)
- break;
- p = list_entry(tmp, struct vfsmount, mnt_hash);
- if (p->mnt_parent == mnt && p->mnt_mountpoint == dentry)
- break;
- }
- return p;
- }
- static int check_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt)
- {
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- while (mnt->mnt_parent != mnt)
- mnt = mnt->mnt_parent;
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- return mnt == root_vfsmnt;
- }
- static void detach_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct nameidata *old_nd)
- {
- old_nd->dentry = mnt->mnt_mountpoint;
- old_nd->mnt = mnt->mnt_parent;
- mnt->mnt_parent = mnt;
- mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root;
- list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_child);
- list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_hash);
- old_nd->dentry->d_mounted--;
- }
- static void attach_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct nameidata *nd)
- {
- mnt->mnt_parent = mntget(nd->mnt);
- mnt->mnt_mountpoint = dget(nd->dentry);
- list_add(&mnt->mnt_hash, mount_hashtable+hash(nd->mnt, nd->dentry));
- list_add(&mnt->mnt_child, &nd->mnt->mnt_mounts);
- nd->dentry->d_mounted++;
- }
- static struct vfsmount *next_mnt(struct vfsmount *p, struct vfsmount *root)
- {
- struct list_head *next = p->mnt_mounts.next;
- if (next == &p->mnt_mounts) {
- while (1) {
- if (p == root)
- return NULL;
- next = p->mnt_child.next;
- if (next != &p->mnt_parent->mnt_mounts)
- break;
- p = p->mnt_parent;
- }
- }
- return list_entry(next, struct vfsmount, mnt_child);
- }
- static struct vfsmount *
- clone_mnt(struct vfsmount *old, struct dentry *root)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = old->mnt_sb;
- struct vfsmount *mnt = alloc_vfsmnt();
- if (mnt) {
- mnt->mnt_flags = old->mnt_flags;
- set_devname(mnt, old->mnt_devname);
- atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
- mnt->mnt_sb = sb;
- mnt->mnt_root = dget(root);
- mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root;
- mnt->mnt_parent = mnt;
- }
- return mnt;
- }
- void __mntput(struct vfsmount *mnt)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
- dput(mnt->mnt_root);
- free_vfsmnt(mnt);
- kill_super(sb);
- }
- /* iterator */
- static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
- {
- struct list_head *p;
- loff_t n = *pos;
- down(&mount_sem);
- list_for_each(p, &vfsmntlist)
- if (!n--)
- return list_entry(p, struct vfsmount, mnt_list);
- return NULL;
- }
- static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
- {
- struct list_head *p = ((struct vfsmount *)v)->mnt_list.next;
- (*pos)++;
- return p==&vfsmntlist ? NULL : list_entry(p, struct vfsmount, mnt_list);
- }
- static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
- {
- up(&mount_sem);
- }
- static inline void mangle(struct seq_file *m, const char *s)
- {
- seq_escape(m, s, " tn\");
- }
- static int show_vfsmnt(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
- {
- struct vfsmount *mnt = v;
- int err = 0;
- static struct proc_fs_info {
- int flag;
- char *str;
- } fs_info[] = {
- { MS_SYNCHRONOUS, ",sync" },
- { MS_MANDLOCK, ",mand" },
- { MS_NOATIME, ",noatime" },
- { MS_NODIRATIME, ",nodiratime" },
- { 0, NULL }
- };
- static struct proc_fs_info mnt_info[] = {
- { MNT_NOSUID, ",nosuid" },
- { MNT_NODEV, ",nodev" },
- { MNT_NOEXEC, ",noexec" },
- { 0, NULL }
- };
- struct proc_fs_info *fs_infop;
- char *path_buf, *path;
- path_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!path_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- path = d_path(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, path_buf, PAGE_SIZE);
- mangle(m, mnt->mnt_devname ? mnt->mnt_devname : "none");
- seq_putc(m, ' ');
- mangle(m, path);
- free_page((unsigned long) path_buf);
- seq_putc(m, ' ');
- mangle(m, mnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name);
- seq_puts(m, mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY ? " ro" : " rw");
- for (fs_infop = fs_info; fs_infop->flag; fs_infop++) {
- if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & fs_infop->flag)
- seq_puts(m, fs_infop->str);
- }
- for (fs_infop = mnt_info; fs_infop->flag; fs_infop++) {
- if (mnt->mnt_flags & fs_infop->flag)
- seq_puts(m, fs_infop->str);
- }
- if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_op->show_options)
- err = mnt->mnt_sb->s_op->show_options(m, mnt);
- seq_puts(m, " 0 0n");
- return err;
- }
- struct seq_operations mounts_op = {
- start: m_start,
- next: m_next,
- stop: m_stop,
- show: show_vfsmnt
- };
- /*
- * Doesn't take quota and stuff into account. IOW, in some cases it will
- * give false negatives. The main reason why it's here is that we need
- * a non-destructive way to look for easily umountable filesystems.
- */
- int may_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt)
- {
- if (atomic_read(&mnt->mnt_count) > 2)
- return -EBUSY;
- return 0;
- }
- void umount_tree(struct vfsmount *mnt)
- {
- struct vfsmount *p;
- LIST_HEAD(kill);
- for (p = mnt; p; p = next_mnt(p, mnt)) {
- list_del(&p->mnt_list);
- list_add(&p->mnt_list, &kill);
- }
- while (!list_empty(&kill)) {
- mnt = list_entry(kill.next, struct vfsmount, mnt_list);
- list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_list);
- if (mnt->mnt_parent == mnt) {
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- } else {
- struct nameidata old_nd;
- detach_mnt(mnt, &old_nd);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- path_release(&old_nd);
- }
- mntput(mnt);
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- }
- }
- static int do_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
- {
- struct super_block * sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
- int retval = 0;
- /*
- * If we may have to abort operations to get out of this
- * mount, and they will themselves hold resources we must
- * allow the fs to do things. In the Unix tradition of
- * 'Gee thats tricky lets do it in userspace' the umount_begin
- * might fail to complete on the first run through as other tasks
- * must return, and the like. Thats for the mount program to worry
- * about for the moment.
- */
- lock_kernel();
- if( (flags&MNT_FORCE) && sb->s_op->umount_begin)
- sb->s_op->umount_begin(sb);
- unlock_kernel();
- /*
- * No sense to grab the lock for this test, but test itself looks
- * somewhat bogus. Suggestions for better replacement?
- * Ho-hum... In principle, we might treat that as umount + switch
- * to rootfs. GC would eventually take care of the old vfsmount.
- * Actually it makes sense, especially if rootfs would contain a
- * /reboot - static binary that would close all descriptors and
- * call reboot(9). Then init(8) could umount root and exec /reboot.
- */
- if (mnt == current->fs->rootmnt && !(flags & MNT_DETACH)) {
- /*
- * Special case for "unmounting" root ...
- * we just try to remount it readonly.
- */
- down_write(&sb->s_umount);
- if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
- lock_kernel();
- retval = do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, 0);
- unlock_kernel();
- }
- up_write(&sb->s_umount);
- return retval;
- }
- down(&mount_sem);
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- if (atomic_read(&sb->s_active) == 1) {
- /* last instance - try to be smart */
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- lock_kernel();
- DQUOT_OFF(sb);
- acct_auto_close(sb->s_dev);
- unlock_kernel();
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- }
- retval = -EBUSY;
- if (atomic_read(&mnt->mnt_count) == 2 || flags & MNT_DETACH) {
- if (!list_empty(&mnt->mnt_list))
- umount_tree(mnt);
- retval = 0;
- }
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- up(&mount_sem);
- return retval;
- }
- /*
- * Now umount can handle mount points as well as block devices.
- * This is important for filesystems which use unnamed block devices.
- *
- * We now support a flag for forced unmount like the other 'big iron'
- * unixes. Our API is identical to OSF/1 to avoid making a mess of AMD
- */
- asmlinkage long sys_umount(char * name, int flags)
- {
- struct nameidata nd;
- char *kname;
- int retval;
- kname = getname(name);
- retval = PTR_ERR(kname);
- if (IS_ERR(kname))
- goto out;
- retval = 0;
- if (path_init(kname, LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd))
- retval = path_walk(kname, &nd);
- putname(kname);
- if (retval)
- goto out;
- retval = -EINVAL;
- if (nd.dentry != nd.mnt->mnt_root)
- goto dput_and_out;
- if (!check_mnt(nd.mnt))
- goto dput_and_out;
- retval = -EPERM;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- goto dput_and_out;
- retval = do_umount(nd.mnt, flags);
- dput_and_out:
- path_release(&nd);
- out:
- return retval;
- }
- /*
- * The 2.0 compatible umount. No flags.
- */
-
- asmlinkage long sys_oldumount(char * name)
- {
- return sys_umount(name,0);
- }
- static int mount_is_safe(struct nameidata *nd)
- {
- if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return 0;
- return -EPERM;
- #ifdef notyet
- if (S_ISLNK(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
- return -EPERM;
- if (nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) {
- if (current->uid != nd->dentry->d_inode->i_uid)
- return -EPERM;
- }
- if (permission(nd->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE))
- return -EPERM;
- return 0;
- #endif
- }
- static struct vfsmount *copy_tree(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- struct vfsmount *p, *next, *q, *res;
- struct nameidata nd;
- p = mnt;
- res = nd.mnt = q = clone_mnt(p, dentry);
- if (!q)
- goto Enomem;
- q->mnt_parent = q;
- q->mnt_mountpoint = p->mnt_mountpoint;
- while ( (next = next_mnt(p, mnt)) != NULL) {
- while (p != next->mnt_parent) {
- p = p->mnt_parent;
- q = q->mnt_parent;
- }
- p = next;
- nd.mnt = q;
- nd.dentry = p->mnt_mountpoint;
- q = clone_mnt(p, p->mnt_root);
- if (!q)
- goto Enomem;
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- list_add_tail(&q->mnt_list, &res->mnt_list);
- attach_mnt(q, &nd);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- }
- return res;
- Enomem:
- if (res) {
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- umount_tree(res);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Will become static */
- int graft_tree(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct nameidata *nd)
- {
- int err;
- if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (S_ISDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
- S_ISDIR(mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mode))
- return -ENOTDIR;
- err = -ENOENT;
- down(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode))
- goto out_unlock;
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- if (IS_ROOT(nd->dentry) || !d_unhashed(nd->dentry)) {
- struct list_head head;
- attach_mnt(mnt, nd);
- list_add_tail(&head, &mnt->mnt_list);
- list_splice(&head, vfsmntlist.prev);
- mntget(mnt);
- err = 0;
- }
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- out_unlock:
- up(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * do loopback mount.
- */
- static int do_loopback(struct nameidata *nd, char *old_name, int recurse)
- {
- struct nameidata old_nd;
- struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
- int err = mount_is_safe(nd);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (!old_name || !*old_name)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (path_init(old_name, LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &old_nd))
- err = path_walk(old_name, &old_nd);
- if (err)
- return err;
- down(&mount_sem);
- err = -EINVAL;
- if (check_mnt(nd->mnt) && (!recurse || check_mnt(old_nd.mnt))) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- if (recurse)
- mnt = copy_tree(old_nd.mnt, old_nd.dentry);
- else
- mnt = clone_mnt(old_nd.mnt, old_nd.dentry);
- }
- if (mnt) {
- err = graft_tree(mnt, nd);
- if (err) {
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- umount_tree(mnt);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- } else
- mntput(mnt);
- }
- up(&mount_sem);
- path_release(&old_nd);
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * change filesystem flags. dir should be a physical root of filesystem.
- * If you've mounted a non-root directory somewhere and want to do remount
- * on it - tough luck.
- */
- static int do_remount(struct nameidata *nd,int flags,int mnt_flags,void *data)
- {
- int err;
- struct super_block * sb = nd->mnt->mnt_sb;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (nd->dentry != nd->mnt->mnt_root)
- return -EINVAL;
- down_write(&sb->s_umount);
- err = do_remount_sb(sb, flags, data);
- if (!err)
- nd->mnt->mnt_flags=mnt_flags;
- up_write(&sb->s_umount);
- return err;
- }
- static int do_move_mount(struct nameidata *nd, char *old_name)
- {
- struct nameidata old_nd, parent_nd;
- struct vfsmount *p;
- int err = 0;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (!old_name || !*old_name)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (path_init(old_name, LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &old_nd))
- err = path_walk(old_name, &old_nd);
- if (err)
- return err;
- down(&mount_sem);
- while(d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
- ;
- err = -EINVAL;
- if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt) || !check_mnt(old_nd.mnt))
- goto out;
- err = -ENOENT;
- down(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- if (IS_DEADDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode))
- goto out1;
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- if (!IS_ROOT(nd->dentry) && d_unhashed(nd->dentry))
- goto out2;
- err = -EINVAL;
- if (old_nd.dentry != old_nd.mnt->mnt_root)
- goto out2;
- if (old_nd.mnt == old_nd.mnt->mnt_parent)
- goto out2;
- if (S_ISDIR(nd->dentry->d_inode->i_mode) !=
- S_ISDIR(old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
- goto out2;
- err = -ELOOP;
- for (p = nd->mnt; p->mnt_parent!=p; p = p->mnt_parent)
- if (p == old_nd.mnt)
- goto out2;
- err = 0;
- detach_mnt(old_nd.mnt, &parent_nd);
- attach_mnt(old_nd.mnt, nd);
- out2:
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- out1:
- up(&nd->dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- out:
- up(&mount_sem);
- if (!err)
- path_release(&parent_nd);
- path_release(&old_nd);
- return err;
- }
- static int do_add_mount(struct nameidata *nd, char *type, int flags,
- int mnt_flags, char *name, void *data)
- {
- struct vfsmount *mnt = do_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data);
- int err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
- if (IS_ERR(mnt))
- goto out;
- down(&mount_sem);
- /* Something was mounted here while we slept */
- while(d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
- ;
- err = -EINVAL;
- if (!check_mnt(nd->mnt))
- goto unlock;
- /* Refuse the same filesystem on the same mount point */
- err = -EBUSY;
- if (nd->mnt->mnt_sb == mnt->mnt_sb && nd->mnt->mnt_root == nd->dentry)
- goto unlock;
- mnt->mnt_flags = mnt_flags;
- err = graft_tree(mnt, nd);
- unlock:
- up(&mount_sem);
- mntput(mnt);
- out:
- return err;
- }
- static int copy_mount_options (const void *data, unsigned long *where)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long page;
- unsigned long size;
-
- *where = 0;
- if (!data)
- return 0;
- if (!(page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
- return -ENOMEM;
- /* We only care that *some* data at the address the user
- * gave us is valid. Just in case, we'll zero
- * the remainder of the page.
- */
- /* copy_from_user cannot cross TASK_SIZE ! */
- size = TASK_SIZE - (unsigned long)data;
- if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
- size = PAGE_SIZE;
- i = size - copy_from_user((void *)page, data, size);
- if (!i) {
- free_page(page);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- if (i != PAGE_SIZE)
- memset((char *)page + i, 0, PAGE_SIZE - i);
- *where = page;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Flags is a 32-bit value that allows up to 31 non-fs dependent flags to
- * be given to the mount() call (ie: read-only, no-dev, no-suid etc).
- *
- * data is a (void *) that can point to any structure up to
- * PAGE_SIZE-1 bytes, which can contain arbitrary fs-dependent
- * information (or be NULL).
- *
- * Pre-0.97 versions of mount() didn't have a flags word.
- * When the flags word was introduced its top half was required
- * to have the magic value 0xC0ED, and this remained so until 2.4.0-test9.
- * Therefore, if this magic number is present, it carries no information
- * and must be discarded.
- */
- long do_mount(char * dev_name, char * dir_name, char *type_page,
- unsigned long flags, void *data_page)
- {
- struct nameidata nd;
- int retval = 0;
- int mnt_flags = 0;
- /* Discard magic */
- if ((flags & MS_MGC_MSK) == MS_MGC_VAL)
- flags &= ~MS_MGC_MSK;
- /* Basic sanity checks */
- if (!dir_name || !*dir_name || !memchr(dir_name, 0, PAGE_SIZE))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (dev_name && !memchr(dev_name, 0, PAGE_SIZE))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Separate the per-mountpoint flags */
- if (flags & MS_NOSUID)
- mnt_flags |= MNT_NOSUID;
- if (flags & MS_NODEV)
- mnt_flags |= MNT_NODEV;
- if (flags & MS_NOEXEC)
- mnt_flags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
- flags &= ~(MS_NOSUID|MS_NOEXEC|MS_NODEV);
- /* ... and get the mountpoint */
- if (path_init(dir_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_POSITIVE, &nd))
- retval = path_walk(dir_name, &nd);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- if (flags & MS_REMOUNT)
- retval = do_remount(&nd, flags & ~MS_REMOUNT, mnt_flags,
- data_page);
- else if (flags & MS_BIND)
- retval = do_loopback(&nd, dev_name, flags & MS_REC);
- else if (flags & MS_MOVE)
- retval = do_move_mount(&nd, dev_name);
- else
- retval = do_add_mount(&nd, type_page, flags, mnt_flags,
- dev_name, data_page);
- path_release(&nd);
- return retval;
- }
- asmlinkage long sys_mount(char * dev_name, char * dir_name, char * type,
- unsigned long flags, void * data)
- {
- int retval;
- unsigned long data_page;
- unsigned long type_page;
- unsigned long dev_page;
- char *dir_page;
- retval = copy_mount_options (type, &type_page);
- if (retval < 0)
- return retval;
- dir_page = getname(dir_name);
- retval = PTR_ERR(dir_page);
- if (IS_ERR(dir_page))
- goto out1;
- retval = copy_mount_options (dev_name, &dev_page);
- if (retval < 0)
- goto out2;
- retval = copy_mount_options (data, &data_page);
- if (retval < 0)
- goto out3;
- lock_kernel();
- retval = do_mount((char*)dev_page, dir_page, (char*)type_page,
- flags, (void*)data_page);
- unlock_kernel();
- free_page(data_page);
- out3:
- free_page(dev_page);
- out2:
- putname(dir_page);
- out1:
- free_page(type_page);
- return retval;
- }
- static void chroot_fs_refs(struct nameidata *old_nd, struct nameidata *new_nd)
- {
- struct task_struct *p;
- struct fs_struct *fs;
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- for_each_task(p) {
- task_lock(p);
- fs = p->fs;
- if (fs) {
- atomic_inc(&fs->count);
- task_unlock(p);
- if (fs->root==old_nd->dentry&&fs->rootmnt==old_nd->mnt)
- set_fs_root(fs, new_nd->mnt, new_nd->dentry);
- if (fs->pwd==old_nd->dentry&&fs->pwdmnt==old_nd->mnt)
- set_fs_pwd(fs, new_nd->mnt, new_nd->dentry);
- put_fs_struct(fs);
- } else
- task_unlock(p);
- }
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- }
- /*
- * Moves the current root to put_root, and sets root/cwd of all processes
- * which had them on the old root to new_root.
- *
- * Note:
- * - we don't move root/cwd if they are not at the root (reason: if something
- * cared enough to change them, it's probably wrong to force them elsewhere)
- * - it's okay to pick a root that isn't the root of a file system, e.g.
- * /nfs/my_root where /nfs is the mount point. It must be a mountpoint,
- * though, so you may need to say mount --bind /nfs/my_root /nfs/my_root
- * first.
- */
- asmlinkage long sys_pivot_root(const char *new_root, const char *put_old)
- {
- struct vfsmount *tmp;
- struct nameidata new_nd, old_nd, parent_nd, root_parent, user_nd;
- char *name;
- int error;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- lock_kernel();
- name = getname(new_root);
- error = PTR_ERR(name);
- if (IS_ERR(name))
- goto out0;
- error = 0;
- if (path_init(name, LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &new_nd))
- error = path_walk(name, &new_nd);
- putname(name);
- if (error)
- goto out0;
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!check_mnt(new_nd.mnt))
- goto out1;
- name = getname(put_old);
- error = PTR_ERR(name);
- if (IS_ERR(name))
- goto out1;
- error = 0;
- if (path_init(name, LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &old_nd))
- error = path_walk(name, &old_nd);
- putname(name);
- if (error)
- goto out1;
- read_lock(¤t->fs->lock);
- user_nd.mnt = mntget(current->fs->rootmnt);
- user_nd.dentry = dget(current->fs->root);
- read_unlock(¤t->fs->lock);
- down(&mount_sem);
- down(&old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (!check_mnt(user_nd.mnt))
- goto out2;
- error = -ENOENT;
- if (IS_DEADDIR(new_nd.dentry->d_inode))
- goto out2;
- if (d_unhashed(new_nd.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(new_nd.dentry))
- goto out2;
- if (d_unhashed(old_nd.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(old_nd.dentry))
- goto out2;
- error = -EBUSY;
- if (new_nd.mnt == user_nd.mnt || old_nd.mnt == user_nd.mnt)
- goto out2; /* loop */
- error = -EINVAL;
- if (user_nd.mnt->mnt_root != user_nd.dentry)
- goto out2;
- if (new_nd.mnt->mnt_root != new_nd.dentry)
- goto out2; /* not a mountpoint */
- tmp = old_nd.mnt; /* make sure we can reach put_old from new_root */
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- if (tmp != new_nd.mnt) {
- for (;;) {
- if (tmp->mnt_parent == tmp)
- goto out3;
- if (tmp->mnt_parent == new_nd.mnt)
- break;
- tmp = tmp->mnt_parent;
- }
- if (!is_subdir(tmp->mnt_mountpoint, new_nd.dentry))
- goto out3;
- } else if (!is_subdir(old_nd.dentry, new_nd.dentry))
- goto out3;
- detach_mnt(new_nd.mnt, &parent_nd);
- detach_mnt(user_nd.mnt, &root_parent);
- attach_mnt(user_nd.mnt, &old_nd);
- attach_mnt(new_nd.mnt, &root_parent);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- chroot_fs_refs(&user_nd, &new_nd);
- error = 0;
- path_release(&root_parent);
- path_release(&parent_nd);
- out2:
- up(&old_nd.dentry->d_inode->i_zombie);
- up(&mount_sem);
- path_release(&user_nd);
- path_release(&old_nd);
- out1:
- path_release(&new_nd);
- out0:
- unlock_kernel();
- return error;
- out3:
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- goto out2;
- }
- /*
- * Absolutely minimal fake fs - only empty root directory and nothing else.
- * In 2.5 we'll use ramfs or tmpfs, but for now it's all we need - just
- * something to go with root vfsmount.
- */
- static struct dentry *rootfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- d_add(dentry, NULL);
- return NULL;
- }
- static struct file_operations rootfs_dir_operations = {
- read: generic_read_dir,
- readdir: dcache_readdir,
- };
- static struct inode_operations rootfs_dir_inode_operations = {
- lookup: rootfs_lookup,
- };
- static struct super_block *rootfs_read_super(struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent)
- {
- struct inode * inode;
- struct dentry * root;
- static struct super_operations s_ops = {};
- sb->s_op = &s_ops;
- inode = new_inode(sb);
- if (!inode)
- return NULL;
- inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
- inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
- inode->i_op = &rootfs_dir_inode_operations;
- inode->i_fop = &rootfs_dir_operations;
- root = d_alloc_root(inode);
- if (!root) {
- iput(inode);
- return NULL;
- }
- sb->s_root = root;
- return sb;
- }
- static DECLARE_FSTYPE(root_fs_type, "rootfs", rootfs_read_super, FS_NOMOUNT);
- static void __init init_mount_tree(void)
- {
- register_filesystem(&root_fs_type);
- root_vfsmnt = do_kern_mount("rootfs", 0, "rootfs", NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(root_vfsmnt))
- panic("can't allocate root vfsmount");
- }
- void __init mnt_init(unsigned long mempages)
- {
- struct list_head *d;
- unsigned long order;
- unsigned int nr_hash;
- int i;
- mnt_cache = kmem_cache_create("mnt_cache", sizeof(struct vfsmount),
- 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
- if (!mnt_cache)
- panic("Cannot create vfsmount cache");
- mempages >>= (16 - PAGE_SHIFT);
- mempages *= sizeof(struct list_head);
- for (order = 0; ((1UL << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) < mempages; order++)
- ;
- do {
- mount_hashtable = (struct list_head *)
- __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
- } while (mount_hashtable == NULL && --order >= 0);
- if (!mount_hashtable)
- panic("Failed to allocate mount hash tablen");
- /*
- * Find the power-of-two list-heads that can fit into the allocation..
- * We don't guarantee that "sizeof(struct list_head)" is necessarily
- * a power-of-two.
- */
- nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct list_head);
- hash_bits = 0;
- do {
- hash_bits++;
- } while ((nr_hash >> hash_bits) != 0);
- hash_bits--;
- /*
- * Re-calculate the actual number of entries and the mask
- * from the number of bits we can fit.
- */
- nr_hash = 1UL << hash_bits;
- hash_mask = nr_hash-1;
- printk("Mount-cache hash table entries: %d (order: %ld, %ld bytes)n",
- nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
- /* And initialize the newly allocated array */
- d = mount_hashtable;
- i = nr_hash;
- do {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(d);
- d++;
- i--;
- } while (i);
- init_mount_tree();
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- int __init change_root(kdev_t new_root_dev,const char *put_old)
- {
- struct vfsmount *old_rootmnt;
- struct nameidata devfs_nd, nd;
- struct nameidata parent_nd;
- char *new_devname = kmalloc(strlen("/dev/root.old")+1, GFP_KERNEL);
- int error = 0;
- if (new_devname)
- strcpy(new_devname, "/dev/root.old");
- read_lock(¤t->fs->lock);
- old_rootmnt = mntget(current->fs->rootmnt);
- read_unlock(¤t->fs->lock);
- /* First unmount devfs if mounted */
- if (path_init("/dev", LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_POSITIVE, &devfs_nd))
- error = path_walk("/dev", &devfs_nd);
- if (!error) {
- if (devfs_nd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_magic == DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC &&
- devfs_nd.dentry == devfs_nd.mnt->mnt_root) {
- do_umount(devfs_nd.mnt, 0);
- }
- path_release(&devfs_nd);
- }
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- detach_mnt(old_rootmnt, &parent_nd);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- ROOT_DEV = new_root_dev;
- mount_root();
- #if 1
- shrink_dcache();
- printk("change_root: old root has d_count=%dn",
- atomic_read(&old_rootmnt->mnt_root->d_count));
- #endif
- mount_devfs_fs ();
- /*
- * Get the new mount directory
- */
- error = 0;
- if (path_init(put_old, LOOKUP_FOLLOW|LOOKUP_POSITIVE|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &nd))
- error = path_walk(put_old, &nd);
- if (error) {
- int blivet;
- struct block_device *ramdisk = old_rootmnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev;
- atomic_inc(&ramdisk->bd_count);
- blivet = blkdev_get(ramdisk, FMODE_READ, 0, BDEV_FS);
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Trying to unmount old root ... ");
- if (!blivet) {
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- list_del_init(&old_rootmnt->mnt_list);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- mntput(old_rootmnt);
- mntput(old_rootmnt);
- blivet = ioctl_by_bdev(ramdisk, BLKFLSBUF, 0);
- path_release(&parent_nd);
- blkdev_put(ramdisk, BDEV_FS);
- }
- if (blivet) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "error %dn", blivet);
- } else {
- printk("okayn");
- error = 0;
- }
- kfree(new_devname);
- return error;
- }
- spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
- attach_mnt(old_rootmnt, &nd);
- if (new_devname) {
- if (old_rootmnt->mnt_devname)
- kfree(old_rootmnt->mnt_devname);
- old_rootmnt->mnt_devname = new_devname;
- }
- spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
- /* put the old stuff */
- path_release(&parent_nd);
- mntput(old_rootmnt);
- path_release(&nd);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif