smp.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- *
- * arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 Sibyte
- *
- * Written by Justin Carlson (carlson@sibyte.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/threads.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/timex.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/cache.h>
- #include <asm/atomic.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/hardirq.h>
- #include <asm/softirq.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/delay.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- /*
- * This was written with the BRCM12500 MP SOC in mind, but tries to
- * be generic. It's modelled on the mips64 smp.c code, which is
- * derived from Sparc, I'm guessing, which is derived from...
- *
- * It's probably horribly designed for very large ccNUMA systems
- * as it doesn't take any node clustering into account.
- */
- /* Ze Big Kernel Lock! */
- spinlock_t kernel_flag __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- int smp_threads_ready; /* Not used */
- int smp_num_cpus;
- int global_irq_holder = NO_PROC_ID;
- spinlock_t global_irq_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- struct mips_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
- struct smp_fn_call_struct smp_fn_call =
- { SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, ATOMIC_INIT(0), NULL, NULL};
- static atomic_t cpus_booted = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
- /* These are defined by the board-specific code. */
- /* Cause the function described by smp_fn_call
- to be executed on the passed cpu. When the function
- has finished, increment the finished field of
- smp_fn_call. */
- void core_call_function(int cpu);
- /*
- * Clear all undefined state in the cpu, set up sp and gp to the passed
- * values, and kick the cpu into smp_bootstrap();
- */
- void prom_boot_secondary(int cpu, unsigned long sp, unsigned long gp);
- /*
- * After we've done initial boot, this function is called to allow the
- * board code to clean up state, if needed
- */
- void prom_init_secondary(void);
- void cpu_idle(void);
- /* Do whatever setup needs to be done for SMP at the board level. Return
- the number of cpus in the system, including this one */
- int prom_setup_smp(void);
- int start_secondary(void *unused)
- {
- prom_init_secondary();
- write_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_CONTEXT, smp_processor_id()<<23);
- current_pgd[smp_processor_id()] = init_mm.pgd;
- printk("Slave cpu booted successfullyn");
- atomic_inc(&cpus_booted);
- cpu_idle();
- return 0;
- }
- void __init smp_boot_cpus(void)
- {
- int i;
- smp_num_cpus = prom_setup_smp();
- init_new_context(current, &init_mm);
- current->processor = 0;
- atomic_set(&cpus_booted, 1); /* Master CPU is already booted... */
- init_idle();
- for (i = 1; i < smp_num_cpus; i++) {
- struct task_struct *p;
- struct pt_regs regs;
- printk("Starting CPU %d... ", i);
- /* Spawn a new process normally. Grab a pointer to
- its task struct so we can mess with it */
- do_fork(CLONE_VM|CLONE_PID, 0, ®s, 0);
- p = init_task.prev_task;
- /* Schedule the first task manually */
- p->processor = i;
- p->cpus_runnable = 1 << i; /* we schedule the first task manually */
- /* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
- atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
- p->active_mm = &init_mm;
- init_tasks[i] = p;
- del_from_runqueue(p);
- unhash_process(p);
- prom_boot_secondary(i,
- (unsigned long)p + KERNEL_STACK_SIZE - 32,
- (unsigned long)p);
- #if 0
- /* This is copied from the ip-27 code in the mips64 tree */
- struct task_struct *p;
- /*
- * The following code is purely to make sure
- * Linux can schedule processes on this slave.
- */
- kernel_thread(0, NULL, CLONE_PID);
- p = init_task.prev_task;
- sprintf(p->comm, "%s%d", "Idle", i);
- init_tasks[i] = p;
- p->processor = i;
- p->cpus_runnable = 1 << i; /* we schedule the first task manually *
- del_from_runqueue(p);
- unhash_process(p);
- /* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
- atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
- p->active_mm = &init_mm;
- prom_boot_secondary(i,
- (unsigned long)p + KERNEL_STACK_SIZE - 32,
- (unsigned long)p);
- #endif
- }
- /* Wait for everyone to come up */
- while (atomic_read(&cpus_booted) != smp_num_cpus);
- }
- void __init smp_commence(void)
- {
- /* Not sure what to do here yet */
- }
- static void reschedule_this_cpu(void *dummy)
- {
- current->need_resched = 1;
- }
- void FASTCALL(smp_send_reschedule(int cpu))
- {
- smp_call_function(reschedule_this_cpu, NULL, 0, 0);
- }
- /*
- * The caller of this wants the passed function to run on every cpu. If wait
- * is set, wait until all cpus have finished the function before returning.
- * The lock is here to protect the call structure.
- */
- int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int retry,
- int wait)
- {
- int cpus = smp_num_cpus - 1;
- int i;
- if (smp_num_cpus < 2) {
- return 0;
- }
- spin_lock_bh(&smp_fn_call.lock);
- atomic_set(&smp_fn_call.finished, 0);
- smp_fn_call.fn = func;
- smp_fn_call.data = info;
- for (i = 0; i < smp_num_cpus; i++) {
- if (i != smp_processor_id()) {
- /* Call the board specific routine */
- core_call_function(i);
- }
- }
- if (wait) {
- while(atomic_read(&smp_fn_call.finished) != cpus) {}
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&smp_fn_call.lock);
- return 0;
- }
- void synchronize_irq(void)
- {
- panic("synchronize_irq");
- }
- static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
- {
- printk("Cpu stoppingn");
- for (;;);
- }
- void smp_send_stop(void)
- {
- smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
- smp_num_cpus = 1;
- }
- /* Not really SMP stuff ... */
- int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Most of this code is take from the mips64 tree (ip27-irq.c). It's virtually
- * identical to the i386 implentation in arh/i386/irq.c, with translations for
- * the interrupt enable bit
- */
- #define MAXCOUNT 100000000
- #define SYNC_OTHER_CORES(x) udelay(x+1)
- static inline void wait_on_irq(int cpu)
- {
- int count = MAXCOUNT;
- for (;;) {
- /*
- * Wait until all interrupts are gone. Wait
- * for bottom half handlers unless we're
- * already executing in one..
- */
- if (!irqs_running())
- if (local_bh_count(cpu) || !spin_is_locked(&global_bh_lock))
- break;
- /* Duh, we have to loop. Release the lock to avoid deadlocks */
- spin_unlock(&global_irq_lock);
- for (;;) {
- if (!--count) {
- printk("Count spun out. Huh?n");
- count = ~0;
- }
- __sti();
- SYNC_OTHER_CORES(cpu);
- __cli();
- if (irqs_running())
- continue;
- if (spin_is_locked(&global_irq_lock))
- continue;
- if (!local_bh_count(cpu) && spin_is_locked(&global_bh_lock))
- continue;
- if (spin_trylock(&global_irq_lock))
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- static inline void get_irqlock(int cpu)
- {
- if (!spin_trylock(&global_irq_lock)) {
- /* do we already hold the lock? */
- if ((unsigned char) cpu == global_irq_holder)
- return;
- /* Uhhuh.. Somebody else got it. Wait.. */
- spin_lock(&global_irq_lock);
- }
- /*
- * We also to make sure that nobody else is running
- * in an interrupt context.
- */
- wait_on_irq(cpu);
- /*
- * Ok, finally..
- */
- global_irq_holder = cpu;
- }
- /*
- * A global "cli()" while in an interrupt context
- * turns into just a local cli(). Interrupts
- * should use spinlocks for the (very unlikely)
- * case that they ever want to protect against
- * each other.
- *
- * If we already have local interrupts disabled,
- * this will not turn a local disable into a
- * global one (problems with spinlocks: this makes
- * save_flags+cli+sti usable inside a spinlock).
- */
- void __global_cli(void)
- {
- unsigned int flags;
- __save_flags(flags);
- if (flags & ST0_IE) {
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- __cli();
- if (!local_irq_count(cpu))
- get_irqlock(cpu);
- }
- }
- void __global_sti(void)
- {
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- if (!local_irq_count(cpu))
- release_irqlock(cpu);
- __sti();
- }
- /*
- * SMP flags value to restore to:
- * 0 - global cli
- * 1 - global sti
- * 2 - local cli
- * 3 - local sti
- */
- unsigned long __global_save_flags(void)
- {
- int retval;
- int local_enabled;
- unsigned long flags;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- __save_flags(flags);
- local_enabled = (flags & ST0_IE);
- /* default to local */
- retval = 2 + local_enabled;
- /* check for global flags if we're not in an interrupt */
- if (!local_irq_count(cpu)) {
- if (local_enabled)
- retval = 1;
- if (global_irq_holder == cpu)
- retval = 0;
- }
- return retval;
- }
- void __global_restore_flags(unsigned long flags)
- {
- switch (flags) {
- case 0:
- __global_cli();
- break;
- case 1:
- __global_sti();
- break;
- case 2:
- __cli();
- break;
- case 3:
- __sti();
- break;
- default:
- printk("global_restore_flags: %08lxn", flags);
- }
- }