piggyback.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /* $Id: piggyback.c,v 1.4 2000/12/05 00:48:57 anton Exp $
- Simple utility to make a single-image install kernel with initial ramdisk
- for Sparc tftpbooting without need to set up nfs.
- Copyright (C) 1996 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
- Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@yahoo.com> endian fixes for cross-compiles, 2000.
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- /*
- * Note: run this on an a.out kernel (use elftoaout for it),
- * as PROM looks for a.out image only.
- */
- unsigned short ld2(char *p)
- {
- return (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
- }
- unsigned int ld4(char *p)
- {
- return (p[0] << 24) | (p[1] << 16) | (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
- }
- void st4(char *p, unsigned int x)
- {
- p[0] = x >> 24;
- p[1] = x >> 16;
- p[2] = x >> 8;
- p[3] = x;
- }
- void usage(void)
- {
- /* fs_img.gz is an image of initial ramdisk. */
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: piggyback vmlinux.aout System.map fs_img.gzn");
- fprintf(stderr, "tKernel image will be modified in place.n");
- exit(1);
- }
- void die(char *str)
- {
- perror (str);
- exit(1);
- }
- int main(int argc,char **argv)
- {
- static char aout_magic[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x01, 0x07 };
- unsigned char buffer[1024], *q, *r;
- unsigned int i, j, k, start, end, offset;
- FILE *map;
- struct stat s;
- int image, tail;
- if (argc != 4) usage();
- start = end = 0;
- if (stat (argv[3], &s) < 0) die (argv[3]);
- map = fopen (argv[2], "r");
- if (!map) die(argv[2]);
- while (fgets (buffer, 1024, map)) {
- if (!strcmp (buffer + 8, " T startn") || !strcmp (buffer + 16, " T startn"))
- start = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 16);
- else if (!strcmp (buffer + 8, " A endn") || !strcmp (buffer + 16, " A endn"))
- end = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 16);
- }
- fclose (map);
- if (!start || !end) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Could not determine start and end from System.mapn");
- exit(1);
- }
- if ((image = open(argv[1],O_RDWR)) < 0) die(argv[1]);
- if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
- if (memcmp (buffer, "177ELF", 4) == 0) {
- q = buffer + ld4(buffer + 28);
- i = ld4(q + 4) + ld4(buffer + 24) - ld4(q + 8);
- if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
- if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
- j = 0;
- } else if (memcmp(buffer, aout_magic, 4) == 0) {
- i = j = 32;
- } else {
- fprintf (stderr, "Not ELF nor a.out. Don't blame me.n");
- exit(1);
- }
- k = i;
- i += (ld2(buffer + j + 2)<<2) - 512;
- if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
- if (read(image,buffer,1024) != 1024) die(argv[1]);
- for (q = buffer, r = q + 512; q < r; q += 4) {
- if (*q == 'H' && q[1] == 'd' && q[2] == 'r' && q[3] == 'S')
- break;
- }
- if (q == r) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in the kernel.n");
- exit(1);
- }
- offset = i + (q - buffer) + 10;
- if (lseek(image, offset, 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
- st4(buffer, 0);
- st4(buffer + 4, 0x01000000);
- st4(buffer + 8, (end + 32 + 4095) & ~4095);
- st4(buffer + 12, s.st_size);
- if (write(image,buffer+2,14) != 14) die (argv[1]);
- if (lseek(image, k - start + ((end + 32 + 4095) & ~4095), 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
- if ((tail = open(argv[3],O_RDONLY)) < 0) die(argv[3]);
- while ((i = read (tail,buffer,1024)) > 0)
- if (write(image,buffer,i) != i) die (argv[1]);
- if (close(image) < 0) die("close");
- if (close(tail) < 0) die("close");
- return 0;
- }