cpuid.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
资源大小:30529k
文件大小:4k
- #ident "$Id$"
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
- *
- * Copyright 2000 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- * USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /*
- * cpuid.c
- *
- * x86 CPUID access device
- *
- * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate CPUID level
- * and then read in chunks of 16 bytes. A larger size means multiple
- * reads of consecutive levels.
- *
- * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/cpuid where %d is the minor number, and on
- * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/poll.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/msr.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct cpuid_command {
- int cpu;
- u32 reg;
- u32 *data;
- };
- static void cpuid_smp_cpuid(void *cmd_block)
- {
- struct cpuid_command *cmd = (struct cpuid_command *) cmd_block;
-
- if ( cmd->cpu == smp_processor_id() )
- cpuid(cmd->reg, &cmd->data[0], &cmd->data[1], &cmd->data[2], &cmd->data[3]);
- }
- static inline void do_cpuid(int cpu, u32 reg, u32 *data)
- {
- struct cpuid_command cmd;
-
- if ( cpu == smp_processor_id() ) {
- cpuid(reg, &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3]);
- } else {
- cmd.cpu = cpu;
- cmd.reg = reg;
- cmd.data = data;
-
- smp_call_function(cpuid_smp_cpuid, &cmd, 1, 1);
- }
- }
- #else /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
- static inline void do_cpuid(int cpu, u32 reg, u32 *data)
- {
- cpuid(reg, &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3]);
- }
- #endif /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
- static loff_t cpuid_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
- {
- switch (orig) {
- case 0:
- file->f_pos = offset;
- return file->f_pos;
- case 1:
- file->f_pos += offset;
- return file->f_pos;
- default:
- return -EINVAL; /* SEEK_END not supported */
- }
- }
- static ssize_t cpuid_read(struct file * file, char * buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- u32 *tmp = (u32 *)buf;
- u32 data[4];
- size_t rv;
- u32 reg = *ppos;
- int cpu = MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
-
- if ( count % 16 )
- return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */
-
- for ( rv = 0 ; count ; count -= 16 ) {
- do_cpuid(cpu, reg, data);
- if ( copy_to_user(tmp,&data,16) )
- return -EFAULT;
- tmp += 4;
- *ppos = reg++;
- }
-
- return ((char *)tmp) - buf;
- }
- static int cpuid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- int cpu = MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[cpu];
- if ( !(cpu_online_map & (1UL << cpu)) )
- return -ENXIO; /* No such CPU */
- if ( c->cpuid_level < 0 )
- return -EIO; /* CPUID not supported */
-
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * File operations we support
- */
- static struct file_operations cpuid_fops = {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- llseek: cpuid_seek,
- read: cpuid_read,
- open: cpuid_open,
- };
- int __init cpuid_init(void)
- {
- if (register_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, "cpu/cpuid", &cpuid_fops)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cpuid: unable to get major %d for cpuidn",
- CPUID_MAJOR);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void __exit cpuid_exit(void)
- {
- unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, "cpu/cpuid");
- }
- module_init(cpuid_init);
- module_exit(cpuid_exit)
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic CPUID driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");