pci_v3.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/pci_v3.c
- *
- * PCI functions for V3 host PCI bridge
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
- * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/hardware.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/mach/pci.h>
- #include <asm/hardware/pci_v3.h>
- /*
- * The V3 PCI interface chip in Integrator provides several windows from
- * local bus memory into the PCI memory areas. Unfortunately, there
- * are not really enough windows for our usage, therefore we reuse
- * one of the windows for access to PCI configuration space. The
- * memory map is as follows:
- *
- * Local Bus Memory Usage
- *
- * 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF PCI memory. 256M non-prefetchable
- * 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF PCI memory. 256M prefetchable
- * 60000000 - 60FFFFFF PCI IO. 16M
- * 68000000 - 68FFFFFF PCI Configuration. 16M
- *
- * There are three V3 windows, each described by a pair of V3 registers.
- * These are LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0, LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 and LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2.
- * Base0 and Base1 can be used for any type of PCI memory access. Base2
- * can be used either for PCI I/O or for I20 accesses. By default, uHAL
- * uses this only for PCI IO space.
- *
- * PCI Memory is mapped so that assigned addresses in PCI Memory match
- * local bus memory addresses. In other words, if a PCI device is assigned
- * address 80200000 then that address is a valid local bus address as well
- * as a valid PCI Memory address. PCI IO addresses are mapped to start
- * at zero. This means that local bus address 60000000 maps to PCI IO address
- * 00000000 and so on. Device driver writers need to be aware of this
- * distinction.
- *
- * Normally these spaces are mapped using the following base registers:
- *
- * Usage Local Bus Memory Base/Map registers used
- *
- * Mem 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
- * Mem 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1
- * IO 60000000 - 60FFFFFF LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2
- * Cfg 68000000 - 68FFFFFF
- *
- * This means that I20 and PCI configuration space accesses will fail.
- * When PCI configuration accesses are needed (via the uHAL PCI
- * configuration space primitives) we must remap the spaces as follows:
- *
- * Usage Local Bus Memory Base/Map registers used
- *
- * Mem 40000000 - 4FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
- * Mem 50000000 - 5FFFFFFF LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0
- * IO 60000000 - 60FFFFFF LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2
- * Cfg 68000000 - 68FFFFFF LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1
- *
- * To make this work, the code depends on overlapping windows working.
- * The V3 chip translates an address by checking its range within
- * each of the BASE/MAP pairs in turn (in ascending register number
- * order). It will use the first matching pair. So, for example,
- * if the same address is mapped by both LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 and
- * LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1, the V3 will use the translation from
- * LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0.
- *
- * To allow PCI Configuration space access, the code enlarges the
- * window mapped by LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 from 256M to 512M. This occludes
- * the windows currently mapped by LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 so that it can
- * be remapped for use by configuration cycles.
- *
- * At the end of the PCI Configuration space accesses,
- * LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 is reset to map PCI Memory. Finally the window
- * mapped by LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0 is reduced in size from 512M to 256M to
- * reveal the now restored LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1 window.
- *
- * NOTE: We do not set up I2O mapping. I suspect that this is only
- * for an intelligent (target) device. Using I2O disables most of
- * the mappings into PCI memory.
- */
- // V3 access routines
- #define v3_writeb(o,v) __raw_writeb(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
- #define v3_readb(o) (__raw_readb(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
- #define v3_writew(o,v) __raw_writew(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
- #define v3_readw(o) (__raw_readw(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
- #define v3_writel(o,v) __raw_writel(v, PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o))
- #define v3_readl(o) (__raw_readl(PCI_V3_VADDR + (unsigned int)(o)))
- /*============================================================================
- *
- * routine: uHALir_PCIMakeConfigAddress()
- *
- * parameters: bus = which bus
- * device = which device
- * function = which function
- * offset = configuration space register we are interested in
- *
- * description: this routine will generate a platform dependant config
- * address.
- *
- * calls: none
- *
- * returns: configuration address to play on the PCI bus
- *
- * To generate the appropriate PCI configuration cycles in the PCI
- * configuration address space, you present the V3 with the following pattern
- * (which is very nearly a type 1 (except that the lower two bits are 00 and
- * not 01). In order for this mapping to work you need to set up one of
- * the local to PCI aperatures to 16Mbytes in length translating to
- * PCI configuration space starting at 0x0000.0000.
- *
- * PCI configuration cycles look like this:
- *
- * Type 0:
- *
- * 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
- * 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | | |D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|0|
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- *
- * 31:11 Device select bit.
- * 10:8 Function number
- * 7:2 Register number
- *
- * Type 1:
- *
- * 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
- * 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- *
- * 31:24 reserved
- * 23:16 bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
- * 15:11 Device number (5 bits)
- * 10:8 function number
- * 7:2 register number
- *
- */
- static spinlock_t v3_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- #define PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START 0x00000000
- #define PCI_BUS_NONMEM_SIZE 0x10000000
- #define PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START 0x10000000
- #define PCI_BUS_PREMEM_SIZE 0x10000000
- #if PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START & 0x000fffff
- #error PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START must be megabyte aligned
- #endif
- #if PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START & 0x000fffff
- #error PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START must be megabyte aligned
- #endif
- #undef V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH
- #define V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH 0
- static unsigned long v3_open_config_window(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
- {
- unsigned int address, mapaddress, busnr;
- busnr = dev->bus->number;
- /*
- * Trap out illegal values
- */
- if (offset > 255)
- BUG();
- if (busnr > 255)
- BUG();
- if (dev->devfn > 255)
- BUG();
- if (busnr == 0) {
- int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
- /*
- * local bus segment so need a type 0 config cycle
- *
- * build the PCI configuration "address" with one-hot in
- * A31-A11
- *
- * mapaddress:
- * 3:1 = config cycle (101)
- * 0 = PCI A1 & A0 are 0 (0)
- */
- address = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) << 8;
- mapaddress = V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_CONFIG;
- if (slot > 12)
- /*
- * high order bits are handled by the MAP register
- */
- mapaddress |= 1 << (slot - 5);
- else
- /*
- * low order bits handled directly in the address
- */
- address |= 1 << (slot + 11);
- } else {
- /*
- * not the local bus segment so need a type 1 config cycle
- *
- * address:
- * 23:16 = bus number
- * 15:11 = slot number (7:3 of devfn)
- * 10:8 = func number (2:0 of devfn)
- *
- * mapaddress:
- * 3:1 = config cycle (101)
- * 0 = PCI A1 & A0 from host bus (1)
- */
- mapaddress = V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_CONFIG | V3_LB_MAP_AD_LOW_EN;
- address = (busnr << 16) | (dev->devfn << 8);
- }
- /*
- * Set up base0 to see all 512Mbytes of memory space (not
- * prefetchable), this frees up base1 for re-use by
- * configuration memory
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_512MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- /*
- * Set up base1/map1 to point into configuration space.
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_CONFIG_BASE) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_16MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, mapaddress);
- return PCI_CONFIG_VADDR + address + offset;
- }
- static void v3_close_config_window(void)
- {
- /*
- * Reassign base1 for use by prefetchable PCI memory
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + SZ_256M) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH |
- V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START) |
- V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM_MULTIPLE);
- /*
- * And shrink base0 back to a 256M window (NOTE: MAP0 already correct)
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- }
- static int v3_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- u8 v;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- v = __raw_readb(addr);
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- *val = v;
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static int v3_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- u16 v;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- v = __raw_readw(addr);
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- *val = v;
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static int v3_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 v;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- v = __raw_readl(addr);
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- *val = v;
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static int v3_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- __raw_writeb(val, addr);
- __raw_readb(addr);
-
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static int v3_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- __raw_writew(val, addr);
- __raw_readw(addr);
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static int v3_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- addr = v3_open_config_window(dev, where);
- __raw_writel(val, addr);
- __raw_readl(addr);
- v3_close_config_window();
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- }
- static struct pci_ops pci_v3_ops = {
- read_byte: v3_read_config_byte,
- read_word: v3_read_config_word,
- read_dword: v3_read_config_dword,
- write_byte: v3_write_config_byte,
- write_word: v3_write_config_word,
- write_dword: v3_write_config_dword,
- };
- static struct resource non_mem = {
- name: "PCI non-prefetchable",
- start: 0x40000000 + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START,
- end: 0x40000000 + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START + PCI_BUS_NONMEM_SIZE - 1,
- flags: IORESOURCE_MEM,
- };
- static struct resource pre_mem = {
- name: "PCI prefetchable",
- start: 0x40000000 + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START,
- end: 0x40000000 + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START + PCI_BUS_PREMEM_SIZE - 1,
- flags: IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
- };
- int __init pci_v3_setup_resources(struct resource **resource)
- {
- if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &non_mem)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non-prefetchable "
- "memory regionn");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pre_mem)) {
- release_resource(&non_mem);
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate prefetchable "
- "memory regionn");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- /*
- * bus->resource[0] is the IO resource for this bus
- * bus->resource[1] is the mem resource for this bus
- * bus->resource[2] is the prefetch mem resource for this bus
- */
- resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
- resource[1] = &non_mem;
- resource[2] = &pre_mem;
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * These don't seem to be implemented on the Integrator I have, which
- * means I can't get additional information on the reason for the pm2fb
- * problems. I suppose I'll just have to mind-meld with the machine. ;)
- */
- #define SC_PCI (IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE) + INTEGRATOR_SC_PCIENABLE_OFFSET)
- #define SC_LBFADDR (IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE) + 0x20)
- #define SC_LBFCODE (IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_SC_BASE) + 0x24)
- static int v3_fault(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
- unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
- #if 0
- char buf[128];
- sprintf(buf, "V3 fault: address=0x%08lx, pc=0x%08lx [%08lx] LBFADDR=%08x LBFCODE=%02x ISTAT=%02xn",
- addr, pc, instr, __raw_readl(SC_LBFADDR), __raw_readl(SC_LBFCODE) & 255,
- v3_readb(V3_LB_ISTAT));
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", buf);
- printascii(buf);
- #endif
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
- __raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
- /*
- * If the instruction being executed was a read,
- * make it look like it read all-ones.
- */
- if ((instr & 0x0c100000) == 0x04100000) {
- int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
- unsigned long val;
- if (instr & 0x00400000)
- val = 255;
- else
- val = -1;
- regs->uregs[reg] = val;
- regs->ARM_pc += 4;
- return 0;
- }
- if ((instr & 0x0e100090) == 0x00100090) {
- int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
- regs->uregs[reg] = -1;
- regs->ARM_pc += 4;
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- static void v3_irq(int irq, void *devid, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
- unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
- unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *)pc;
- char buf[128];
- sprintf(buf, "V3 int %d: pc=0x%08lx [%08lx] LBFADDR=%08x LBFCODE=%02x ISTAT=%02xn", irq,
- pc, instr, __raw_readl(SC_LBFADDR), __raw_readl(SC_LBFCODE) & 255,
- v3_readb(V3_LB_ISTAT));
- printascii(buf);
- #endif
- v3_writew(V3_PCI_STAT, 0xf000);
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
- __raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
- /*
- * If the instruction being executed was a read,
- * make it look like it read all-ones.
- */
- if ((instr & 0x0c100000) == 0x04100000) {
- int reg = (instr >> 16) & 15;
- sprintf(buf, " reg%d = %08lxn", reg, regs->uregs[reg]);
- printascii(buf);
- }
- #endif
- }
- extern int (*external_fault)(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
- /*
- * V3_LB_BASE? - local bus address
- * V3_LB_MAP? - pci bus address
- */
- void __init pci_v3_init(void *sysdata)
- {
- unsigned int pci_cmd;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned int temp;
- int ret;
- /*
- * Hook in our fault handler for PCI errors
- */
- external_fault = v3_fault;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&v3_lock, flags);
- /*
- * Unlock V3 registers, but only if they were previously locked.
- */
- if (v3_readw(V3_SYSTEM) & V3_SYSTEM_M_LOCK)
- v3_writew(V3_SYSTEM, 0xa05f);
- /*
- * Setup window 0 - PCI non-prefetchable memory
- * Local: 0x40000000 Bus: 0x00000000 Size: 256MB
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE0, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP0, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_NONMEM_START) |
- V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM);
- /*
- * Setup window 1 - PCI prefetchable memory
- * Local: 0x50000000 Bus: 0x10000000 Size: 256MB
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE1, v3_addr_to_lb_base(PHYS_PCI_MEM_BASE + SZ_256M) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB | V3_LB_BASE_PREFETCH |
- V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP1, v3_addr_to_lb_map(PCI_BUS_PREMEM_START) |
- V3_LB_MAP_TYPE_MEM_MULTIPLE);
- /*
- * Setup window 2 - PCI IO
- */
- v3_writel(V3_LB_BASE2, v3_addr_to_lb_base2(PHYS_PCI_IO_BASE) |
- V3_LB_BASE_ENABLE);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_MAP2, v3_addr_to_lb_map2(0));
- /*
- * Disable PCI to host IO cycles
- */
- temp = v3_readw(V3_PCI_CFG) & ~V3_PCI_CFG_M_I2O_EN;
- temp |= V3_PCI_CFG_M_IO_REG_DIS | V3_PCI_CFG_M_IO_DIS;
- v3_writew(V3_PCI_CFG, temp);
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO_CFG: %04x FIFO_PRIO: %04xn",
- v3_readw(V3_FIFO_CFG), v3_readw(V3_FIFO_PRIORITY));
- /*
- * Set the V3 FIFO such that writes have higher priority than
- * reads, and local bus write causes local bus read fifo flush.
- * Same for PCI.
- */
- v3_writew(V3_FIFO_PRIORITY, 0x0a0a);
- /*
- * Re-lock the system register.
- */
- temp = v3_readw(V3_SYSTEM) | V3_SYSTEM_M_LOCK;
- v3_writew(V3_SYSTEM, temp);
- /*
- * Clear any error conditions, and enable write errors.
- */
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, 0);
- v3_writew(V3_LB_CFG, v3_readw(V3_LB_CFG) | (1 << 10));
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_IMASK, 0x28);
- __raw_writel(3, SC_PCI);
- /*
- * Grab the PCI error interrupt.
- */
- ret = request_irq(IRQ_V3INT, v3_irq, 0, "V3 error", NULL);
- if (ret)
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to grab PCI error "
- "interrupt: %dn", ret);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&v3_lock, flags);
- pci_scan_bus(0, &pci_v3_ops, sysdata);
- pci_cmd = PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
- PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
- v3_writew(V3_PCI_CMD, pci_cmd);
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_ISTAT, ~0x40);
- v3_writeb(V3_LB_IMASK, 0x68);
- #if 0
- ret = request_irq(IRQ_LBUSTIMEOUT, lb_timeout, 0, "bus timeout", NULL);
- if (ret)
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to grab local bus timeout ".
- "interrupt: %dn", ret);
- #endif
- }