process.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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文件大小:9k
- /*
- * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
- * Origional Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/unistd.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/user.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/leds.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- /*
- * Values for cpu_do_idle()
- */
- #define IDLE_WAIT_SLOW 0
- #define IDLE_WAIT_FAST 1
- #define IDLE_CLOCK_SLOW 2
- #define IDLE_CLOCK_FAST 3
- extern const char *processor_modes[];
- extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
- static volatile int hlt_counter;
- #include <asm/arch/system.h>
- void disable_hlt(void)
- {
- hlt_counter++;
- }
- void enable_hlt(void)
- {
- hlt_counter--;
- }
- static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
- {
- hlt_counter = 1;
- return 1;
- }
- static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
- {
- hlt_counter = 0;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
- __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
- /*
- * The following aren't currently used.
- */
- void (*pm_idle)(void);
- void (*pm_power_off)(void);
- /*
- * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
- * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
- * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
- */
- void cpu_idle(void)
- {
- /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
- init_idle();
- current->nice = 20;
- current->counter = -100;
- while (1) {
- void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
- if (!idle)
- idle = arch_idle;
- leds_event(led_idle_start);
- while (!current->need_resched)
- idle();
- leds_event(led_idle_end);
- schedule();
- #ifndef CONFIG_NO_PGT_CACHE
- check_pgt_cache();
- #endif
- }
- }
- static char reboot_mode = 'h';
- int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
- {
- reboot_mode = str[0];
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
- void machine_halt(void)
- {
- leds_event(led_halted);
- }
- void machine_power_off(void)
- {
- leds_event(led_halted);
- if (pm_power_off)
- pm_power_off();
- }
- void machine_restart(char * __unused)
- {
- /*
- * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
- */
- cpu_proc_fin();
- /*
- * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
- * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
- * soft boot works.
- */
- setup_mm_for_reboot(reboot_mode);
- /*
- * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
- */
- arch_reset(reboot_mode);
- /*
- * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
- * Tell the user!
- */
- mdelay(1000);
- printk("Reboot failed -- System haltedn");
- while (1);
- }
- void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- flags = condition_codes(regs);
- printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] %sn"
- "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lxn",
- instruction_pointer(regs),
- regs->ARM_lr, print_tainted(), regs->ARM_sp,
- regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
- printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lxn",
- regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
- regs->ARM_r8);
- printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lxn",
- regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
- regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
- printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lxn",
- regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
- regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
- printk("Flags: %c%c%c%c",
- flags & CC_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n',
- flags & CC_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z',
- flags & CC_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c',
- flags & CC_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v');
- printk(" IRQs %s FIQs %s Mode %s%s Segment %sn",
- interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "on" : "off",
- fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "on" : "off",
- processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
- thumb_mode(regs) ? " (T)" : "",
- get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
- #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_32)
- {
- int ctrl, transbase, dac;
- __asm__ (
- " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0n"
- " mrc p15, 0, %1, c2, c0n"
- " mrc p15, 0, %2, c3, c0n"
- : "=r" (ctrl), "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
- printk("Control: %04X Table: %08X DAC: %08Xn",
- ctrl, transbase, dac);
- }
- #endif
- }
- void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- unsigned long *p;
- char type;
- p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
- switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
- case 1: type = 'f'; break;
- case 2: type = 'd'; break;
- case 3: type = 'e'; break;
- default: type = '?'; break;
- }
- if (regs->init_flag)
- type = '?';
- printk(" f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
- i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? 'n' : ' ');
- }
-
- printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lxn",
- (unsigned long)regs->fpsr,
- (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
- }
- /*
- * Task structure and kernel stack allocation.
- */
- static struct task_struct *task_struct_head;
- static unsigned int nr_task_struct;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32
- #define EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT 4
- #else
- #define EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT 0
- #endif
- struct task_struct *alloc_task_struct(void)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk;
- if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT)
- tsk = task_struct_head;
- else
- tsk = NULL;
- if (tsk) {
- task_struct_head = tsk->next_task;
- nr_task_struct -= 1;
- } else
- tsk = ll_alloc_task_struct();
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYSRQ
- /*
- * The stack must be cleared if you want SYSRQ-T to
- * give sensible stack usage information
- */
- if (tsk) {
- char *p = (char *)tsk;
- memzero(p+KERNEL_STACK_SIZE, KERNEL_STACK_SIZE);
- }
- #endif
- return tsk;
- }
- void __free_task_struct(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT && nr_task_struct < EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
- p->next_task = task_struct_head;
- task_struct_head = p;
- nr_task_struct += 1;
- } else
- ll_free_task_struct(p);
- }
- /*
- * Free current thread data structures etc..
- */
- void exit_thread(void)
- {
- }
- void flush_thread(void)
- {
- memset(¤t->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
- memset(¤t->thread.fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
- current->used_math = 0;
- current->flags &= ~PF_USEDFPU;
- }
- void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
- {
- }
- asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
- int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long esp,
- unsigned long unused,
- struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- struct pt_regs * childregs;
- struct context_save_struct * save;
- atomic_set(&p->thread.refcount, 1);
- childregs = ((struct pt_regs *)((unsigned long)p + 8192 - 8)) - 1;
- *childregs = *regs;
- childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
- childregs->ARM_sp = esp;
- save = ((struct context_save_struct *)(childregs)) - 1;
- *save = INIT_CSS;
- save->pc |= (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
- p->thread.save = save;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
- */
- int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
- {
- if (current->used_math)
- memcpy(fp, ¤t->thread.fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
- return current->used_math;
- }
- /*
- * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
- */
- void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- dump->magic = CMAGIC;
- dump->start_code = tsk->mm->start_code;
- dump->start_stack = regs->ARM_sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
- dump->u_tsize = (tsk->mm->end_code - tsk->mm->start_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- dump->u_dsize = (tsk->mm->brk - tsk->mm->start_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- dump->u_ssize = 0;
- dump->u_debugreg[0] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].address;
- dump->u_debugreg[1] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].address;
- dump->u_debugreg[2] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].insn;
- dump->u_debugreg[3] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].insn;
- dump->u_debugreg[4] = tsk->thread.debug.nsaved;
- if (dump->start_stack < 0x04000000)
- dump->u_ssize = (0x04000000 - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- dump->regs = *regs;
- dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->u_fp);
- }
- /*
- * This is the mechanism for creating a new kernel thread.
- *
- * NOTE! Only a kernel-only process(ie the swapper or direct descendants
- * who haven't done an "execve()") should use this: it will work within
- * a system call from a "real" process, but the process memory space will
- * not be free'd until both the parent and the child have exited.
- */
- pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
- {
- pid_t __ret;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "orr r0, %1, %2 @ kernel_thread sys_clone n
- mov r1, #0 n
- "__syscall(clone)" n
- movs %0, r0 @ if we are the child n
- bne 1f n
- mov fp, #0 @ ensure that fp is zero n
- mov r0, %4 n
- mov lr, pc n
- mov pc, %3 n
- b sys_exit n
- 1: "
- : "=&r" (__ret)
- : "Ir" (flags), "I" (CLONE_VM), "r" (fn), "r" (arg)
- : "r0", "r1", "lr");
- return __ret;
- }
- /*
- * These bracket the sleeping functions..
- */
- extern void scheduling_functions_start_here(void);
- extern void scheduling_functions_end_here(void);
- #define first_sched ((unsigned long) scheduling_functions_start_here)
- #define last_sched ((unsigned long) scheduling_functions_end_here)
- unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- unsigned long fp, lr;
- unsigned long stack_page;
- int count = 0;
- if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
- return 0;
- stack_page = 4096 + (unsigned long)p;
- fp = get_css_fp(&p->thread);
- do {
- if (fp < stack_page || fp > 4092+stack_page)
- return 0;
- lr = pc_pointer (((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
- if (lr < first_sched || lr > last_sched)
- return lr;
- fp = *(unsigned long *) (fp - 12);
- } while (count ++ < 16);
- return 0;
- }