ioremap.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
资源大小:30529k
文件大小:4k
- /*
- * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
- *
- * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
- *
- * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
- * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups
- * by Russell King
- */
- /*
- * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into
- * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and
- * so on with such remapped areas.
- *
- * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the
- * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing
- * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into
- * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory.
- * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank
- * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.)
- *
- * DC21285 currently has a bug in that the PCI address extension
- * register affects the address of any writes waiting in the outbound
- * FIFO. Unfortunately, it is not possible to tell the DC21285 to
- * flush this - flushing the area causes the bus to lock.
- */
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t pgprot)
- {
- unsigned long end;
- address &= ~PMD_MASK;
- end = address + size;
- if (end > PMD_SIZE)
- end = PMD_SIZE;
- if (address >= end)
- BUG();
- do {
- if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
- printk("remap_area_pte: page already existsn");
- BUG();
- }
- set_pte(pte, mk_pte_phys(phys_addr, pgprot));
- address += PAGE_SIZE;
- phys_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
- pte++;
- } while (address && (address < end));
- }
- static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
- {
- unsigned long end;
- pgprot_t pgprot;
- address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
- end = address + size;
- if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
- end = PGDIR_SIZE;
- phys_addr -= address;
- if (address >= end)
- BUG();
- pgprot = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_WRITE | flags);
- do {
- pte_t * pte = pte_alloc(&init_mm, pmd, address);
- if (!pte)
- return -ENOMEM;
- remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr, pgprot);
- address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
- pmd++;
- } while (address && (address < end));
- return 0;
- }
- static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long address, unsigned long phys_addr,
- unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
- {
- int error;
- pgd_t * dir;
- unsigned long end = address + size;
- phys_addr -= address;
- dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address);
- flush_cache_all();
- if (address >= end)
- BUG();
- spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
- do {
- pmd_t *pmd;
- pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address);
- error = -ENOMEM;
- if (!pmd)
- break;
- if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address,
- phys_addr + address, flags))
- break;
- error = 0;
- address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
- dir++;
- } while (address && (address < end));
- spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
- flush_tlb_all();
- return error;
- }
- /*
- * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
- * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
- * directly.
- *
- * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
- * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
- * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
- *
- * 'flags' are the extra L_PTE_ flags that you want to specify for this
- * mapping. See include/asm-arm/proc-armv/pgtable.h for more information.
- */
- void * __ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long flags)
- {
- void * addr;
- struct vm_struct * area;
- unsigned long offset, last_addr;
- /* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
- last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
- if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
- return NULL;
- /*
- * Mappings have to be page-aligned
- */
- offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
- phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
- size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr) - phys_addr;
- /*
- * Ok, go for it..
- */
- area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
- if (!area)
- return NULL;
- addr = area->addr;
- if (remap_area_pages(VMALLOC_VMADDR(addr), phys_addr, size, flags)) {
- vfree(addr);
- return NULL;
- }
- return (void *) (offset + (char *)addr);
- }
- void __iounmap(void *addr)
- {
- vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr));
- }