time.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
资源大小:30529k
文件大小:13k
- /* $Id: time.c,v 1.30 2001/09/01 14:34:31 mrbrown Exp $
- *
- * linux/arch/sh/kernel/time.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 Tetsuya Okada & Niibe Yutaka
- * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
- *
- * Some code taken from i386 version.
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/param.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/delay.h>
- #include <asm/machvec.h>
- #include <asm/rtc.h>
- #include <linux/timex.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #define TMU_TOCR_INIT 0x00
- #define TMU0_TCR_INIT 0x0020
- #define TMU_TSTR_INIT 1
- #define TMU0_TCR_CALIB 0x0000
- #if defined(__sh3__)
- #define TMU_TOCR 0xfffffe90 /* Byte access */
- #define TMU_TSTR 0xfffffe92 /* Byte access */
- #define TMU0_TCOR 0xfffffe94 /* Long access */
- #define TMU0_TCNT 0xfffffe98 /* Long access */
- #define TMU0_TCR 0xfffffe9c /* Word access */
- #define FRQCR 0xffffff80
- #elif defined(__SH4__)
- #define TMU_TOCR 0xffd80000 /* Byte access */
- #define TMU_TSTR 0xffd80004 /* Byte access */
- #define TMU0_TCOR 0xffd80008 /* Long access */
- #define TMU0_TCNT 0xffd8000c /* Long access */
- #define TMU0_TCR 0xffd80010 /* Word access */
- #define FRQCR 0xffc00000
- /* Core Processor Version Register */
- #define CCN_PVR 0xff000030
- #define CCN_PVR_CHIP_SHIFT 24
- #define CCN_PVR_CHIP_MASK 0xff
- #define CCN_PVR_CHIP_ST40STB1 0x4
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- #define CLOCKGEN_MEMCLKCR 0xbb040038
- #define MEMCLKCR_RATIO_MASK 0x7
- #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1 */
- #endif /* __sh3__ or __SH4__ */
- extern rwlock_t xtime_lock;
- extern unsigned long wall_jiffies;
- #define TICK_SIZE tick
- static unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
- {
- int count;
- static int count_p = 0x7fffffff; /* for the first call after boot */
- static unsigned long jiffies_p = 0;
- /*
- * cache volatile jiffies temporarily; we have IRQs turned off.
- */
- unsigned long jiffies_t;
- /* timer count may underflow right here */
- count = ctrl_inl(TMU0_TCNT); /* read the latched count */
- jiffies_t = jiffies;
- /*
- * avoiding timer inconsistencies (they are rare, but they happen)...
- * there is one kind of problem that must be avoided here:
- * 1. the timer counter underflows
- */
- if( jiffies_t == jiffies_p ) {
- if( count > count_p ) {
- /* the nutcase */
- if(ctrl_inw(TMU0_TCR) & 0x100) { /* Check UNF bit */
- /*
- * We cannot detect lost timer interrupts ...
- * well, that's why we call them lost, don't we? :)
- * [hmm, on the Pentium and Alpha we can ... sort of]
- */
- count -= LATCH;
- } else {
- printk("do_slow_gettimeoffset(): hardware timer problem?n");
- }
- }
- } else
- jiffies_p = jiffies_t;
- count_p = count;
- count = ((LATCH-1) - count) * TICK_SIZE;
- count = (count + LATCH/2) / LATCH;
- return count;
- }
- void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long usec, sec;
- read_lock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
- usec = do_gettimeoffset();
- {
- unsigned long lost = jiffies - wall_jiffies;
- if (lost)
- usec += lost * (1000000 / HZ);
- }
- sec = xtime.tv_sec;
- usec += xtime.tv_usec;
- read_unlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
- while (usec >= 1000000) {
- usec -= 1000000;
- sec++;
- }
- tv->tv_sec = sec;
- tv->tv_usec = usec;
- }
- void do_settimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- write_lock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- /*
- * This is revolting. We need to set "xtime" correctly. However, the
- * value in this location is the value at the most recent update of
- * wall time. Discover what correction gettimeofday() would have
- * made, and then undo it!
- */
- tv->tv_usec -= do_gettimeoffset();
- tv->tv_usec -= (jiffies - wall_jiffies) * (1000000 / HZ);
- while (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
- tv->tv_usec += 1000000;
- tv->tv_sec--;
- }
- xtime = *tv;
- time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */
- time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
- time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- write_unlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- }
- /* last time the RTC clock got updated */
- static long last_rtc_update;
- /*
- * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
- * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
- */
- static inline void do_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- do_timer(regs);
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- sh_do_profile(regs->pc);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
- if (sh_mv.mv_heartbeat != NULL)
- sh_mv.mv_heartbeat();
- #endif
- /*
- * If we have an externally synchronized Linux clock, then update
- * RTC clock accordingly every ~11 minutes. Set_rtc_mmss() has to be
- * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second starts.
- */
- if ((time_status & STA_UNSYNC) == 0 &&
- xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
- xtime.tv_usec >= 500000 - ((unsigned) tick) / 2 &&
- xtime.tv_usec <= 500000 + ((unsigned) tick) / 2) {
- if (sh_mv.mv_rtc_settimeofday(&xtime) == 0)
- last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
- else
- last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
- }
- }
- /*
- * This is the same as the above, except we _also_ save the current
- * Time Stamp Counter value at the time of the timer interrupt, so that
- * we later on can estimate the time of day more exactly.
- */
- static void timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned long timer_status;
- /* Clear UNF bit */
- timer_status = ctrl_inw(TMU0_TCR);
- timer_status &= ~0x100;
- ctrl_outw(timer_status, TMU0_TCR);
- /*
- * Here we are in the timer irq handler. We just have irqs locally
- * disabled but we don't know if the timer_bh is running on the other
- * CPU. We need to avoid to SMP race with it. NOTE: we don' t need
- * the irq version of write_lock because as just said we have irq
- * locally disabled. -arca
- */
- write_lock(&xtime_lock);
- do_timer_interrupt(irq, NULL, regs);
- write_unlock(&xtime_lock);
- }
- static unsigned int __init get_timer_frequency(void)
- {
- u32 freq;
- struct timeval tv1, tv2;
- unsigned long diff_usec;
- unsigned long factor;
- /* Setup the timer: We don't want to generate interrupts, just
- * have it count down at its natural rate.
- */
- ctrl_outb(0, TMU_TSTR);
- ctrl_outb(TMU_TOCR_INIT, TMU_TOCR);
- ctrl_outw(TMU0_TCR_CALIB, TMU0_TCR);
- ctrl_outl(0xffffffff, TMU0_TCOR);
- ctrl_outl(0xffffffff, TMU0_TCNT);
- rtc_gettimeofday(&tv2);
- do {
- rtc_gettimeofday(&tv1);
- } while (tv1.tv_usec == tv2.tv_usec && tv1.tv_sec == tv2.tv_sec);
- /* actually start the timer */
- ctrl_outb(TMU_TSTR_INIT, TMU_TSTR);
- do {
- rtc_gettimeofday(&tv2);
- } while (tv1.tv_usec == tv2.tv_usec && tv1.tv_sec == tv2.tv_sec);
- freq = 0xffffffff - ctrl_inl(TMU0_TCNT);
- if (tv2.tv_usec < tv1.tv_usec) {
- tv2.tv_usec += 1000000;
- tv2.tv_sec--;
- }
- diff_usec = (tv2.tv_sec - tv1.tv_sec) * 1000000 + (tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec);
- /* this should work well if the RTC has a precision of n Hz, where
- * n is an integer. I don't think we have to worry about the other
- * cases. */
- factor = (1000000 + diff_usec/2) / diff_usec;
- if (factor * diff_usec > 1100000 ||
- factor * diff_usec < 900000)
- panic("weird RTC (diff_usec %ld)", diff_usec);
- return freq * factor;
- }
- static struct irqaction irq0 = { timer_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, 0, "timer", NULL, NULL};
- void __init time_init(void)
- {
- unsigned int cpu_clock, master_clock, bus_clock, module_clock;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- unsigned int memory_clock;
- #endif
- unsigned int timer_freq;
- unsigned short frqcr, ifc, pfc, bfc;
- unsigned long interval;
- #if defined(__sh3__)
- static int ifc_table[] = { 1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1 };
- static int pfc_table[] = { 1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 1, 1 };
- static int stc_table[] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 3, 6, 1, 1 };
- #elif defined(__SH4__)
- static int ifc_table[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 1, 1 };
- #define bfc_table ifc_table /* Same */
- static int pfc_table[] = { 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 2, 2, 2 };
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- struct frqcr_data {
- unsigned short frqcr;
- struct {
- unsigned char multiplier;
- unsigned char divisor;
- } factor[3];
- };
- static struct frqcr_data st40_frqcr_table[] = {
- { 0x000, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,2}}},
- { 0x002, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,4}}},
- { 0x004, {{1,1}, {1,1}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x008, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,2}}},
- { 0x00A, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,4}}},
- { 0x00C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x011, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x013, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,3}}},
- { 0x01A, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,4}}},
- { 0x01C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x023, {{1,1}, {2,3}, {1,3}}},
- { 0x02C, {{1,1}, {1,2}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x048, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,4}}},
- { 0x04A, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x04C, {{1,2}, {1,2}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x05A, {{1,2}, {1,3}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x05C, {{1,2}, {1,3}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x063, {{1,2}, {1,4}, {1,4}}},
- { 0x06C, {{1,2}, {1,4}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x091, {{1,3}, {1,3}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x093, {{1,3}, {1,3}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x0A3, {{1,3}, {1,6}, {1,6}}},
- { 0x0DA, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x0DC, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x0EC, {{1,4}, {1,8}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x123, {{1,4}, {1,4}, {1,8}}},
- { 0x16C, {{1,4}, {1,8}, {1,8}}},
- };
- struct memclk_data {
- unsigned char multiplier;
- unsigned char divisor;
- };
- static struct memclk_data st40_memclk_table[8] = {
- {1,1}, // 000
- {1,2}, // 001
- {1,3}, // 010
- {2,3}, // 011
- {1,4}, // 100
- {1,6}, // 101
- {1,8}, // 110
- {1,8} // 111
- };
- #endif
- #endif
- rtc_gettimeofday(&xtime);
- setup_irq(TIMER_IRQ, &irq0);
- timer_freq = get_timer_frequency();
- module_clock = timer_freq * 4;
- #if defined(__sh3__)
- {
- unsigned short tmp;
- frqcr = ctrl_inw(FRQCR);
- tmp = (frqcr & 0x8000) >> 13;
- tmp |= (frqcr & 0x0030) >> 4;
- bfc = stc_table[tmp];
- tmp = (frqcr & 0x4000) >> 12;
- tmp |= (frqcr & 0x000c) >> 2;
- ifc = ifc_table[tmp];
- tmp = (frqcr & 0x2000) >> 11;
- tmp |= frqcr & 0x0003;
- pfc = pfc_table[tmp];
- }
- #elif defined(__SH4__)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- unsigned long pvr;
- /* This should probably be moved into the SH3 probing code, and then use the processor
- * structure to determine which CPU we are running on.
- */
- pvr = ctrl_inl(CCN_PVR);
- printk("PVR %08xn", pvr);
- if (((pvr >>CCN_PVR_CHIP_SHIFT) & CCN_PVR_CHIP_MASK) == CCN_PVR_CHIP_ST40STB1) {
- /* Unfortunatly the STB1 FRQCR values are different from the 7750 ones */
- struct frqcr_data *d;
- int a;
- unsigned long memclkcr;
- struct memclk_data *e;
- for (a=0; a<ARRAY_SIZE(st40_frqcr_table); a++) {
- d = &st40_frqcr_table[a];
- if (d->frqcr == (frqcr & 0x1ff))
- break;
- }
- if (a == ARRAY_SIZE(st40_frqcr_table)) {
- d = st40_frqcr_table;
- printk("ERROR: Unrecognised FRQCR value, using default multipliersn");
- }
- memclkcr = ctrl_inl(CLOCKGEN_MEMCLKCR);
- e = &st40_memclk_table[memclkcr & MEMCLKCR_RATIO_MASK];
- printk("Clock multipliers: CPU: %d/%d Bus: %d/%d Mem: %d/%d Periph: %d/%dn",
- d->factor[0].multiplier, d->factor[0].divisor,
- d->factor[1].multiplier, d->factor[1].divisor,
- e->multiplier, e->divisor,
- d->factor[2].multiplier, d->factor[2].divisor);
-
- master_clock = module_clock * d->factor[2].divisor / d->factor[2].multiplier;
- bus_clock = master_clock * d->factor[1].multiplier / d->factor[1].divisor;
- memory_clock = master_clock * e->multiplier / e->divisor;
- cpu_clock = master_clock * d->factor[0].multiplier / d->factor[0].divisor;
- goto skip_calc;
- } else
- #endif
- {
- frqcr = ctrl_inw(FRQCR);
- ifc = ifc_table[(frqcr>> 6) & 0x0007];
- bfc = bfc_table[(frqcr>> 3) & 0x0007];
- pfc = pfc_table[frqcr & 0x0007];
- }
- }
- #endif
- master_clock = module_clock * pfc;
- bus_clock = master_clock / bfc;
- cpu_clock = master_clock / ifc;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- skip_calc:
- #endif
- printk("CPU clock: %d.%02dMHzn",
- (cpu_clock / 1000000), (cpu_clock % 1000000)/10000);
- printk("Bus clock: %d.%02dMHzn",
- (bus_clock/1000000), (bus_clock % 1000000)/10000);
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- printk("Memory clock: %d.%02dMHzn",
- (memory_clock/1000000), (memory_clock % 1000000)/10000);
- #endif
- printk("Module clock: %d.%02dMHzn",
- (module_clock/1000000), (module_clock % 1000000)/10000);
- interval = (module_clock/4 + HZ/2) / HZ;
- printk("Interval = %ldn", interval);
- current_cpu_data.cpu_clock = cpu_clock;
- current_cpu_data.master_clock = master_clock;
- current_cpu_data.bus_clock = bus_clock;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_ST40STB1
- current_cpu_data.memory_clock = memory_clock;
- #endif
- current_cpu_data.module_clock = module_clock;
- /* Start TMU0 */
- ctrl_outb(0, TMU_TSTR);
- ctrl_outb(TMU_TOCR_INIT, TMU_TOCR);
- ctrl_outw(TMU0_TCR_INIT, TMU0_TCR);
- ctrl_outl(interval, TMU0_TCOR);
- ctrl_outl(interval, TMU0_TCNT);
- ctrl_outb(TMU_TSTR_INIT, TMU_TSTR);
- }