sch_generic.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
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文件大小:11k
- /*
- * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@nortelnetworks.com> 990601
- * - Ingress support
- */
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/bitops.h>
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/socket.h>
- #include <linux/sockios.h>
- #include <linux/in.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
- /* Main transmission queue. */
- /* Main qdisc structure lock.
- However, modifications
- to data, participating in scheduling must be additionally
- protected with dev->queue_lock spinlock.
- The idea is the following:
- - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
- spinlock dev->queue_lock.
- - tree walking is protected by read_lock(qdisc_tree_lock)
- and this lock is used only in process context.
- - updates to tree are made only under rtnl semaphore,
- hence this lock may be made without local bh disabling.
- qdisc_tree_lock must be grabbed BEFORE dev->queue_lock!
- */
- rwlock_t qdisc_tree_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- /*
- dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for this device
- AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
- dev->xmit_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
- dev->queue_lock and dev->xmit_lock are mutually exclusive,
- if one is grabbed, another must be free.
- */
- /* Kick device.
- Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer, so that
- we do not check dev->tbusy flag here.
- Returns: 0 - queue is empty.
- >0 - queue is not empty, but throttled.
- <0 - queue is not empty. Device is throttled, if dev->tbusy != 0.
- NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
- */
- int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- /* Dequeue packet */
- if ((skb = q->dequeue(q)) != NULL) {
- if (spin_trylock(&dev->xmit_lock)) {
- /* Remember that the driver is grabbed by us. */
- dev->xmit_lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
- /* And release queue */
- spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
- if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
- if (netdev_nit)
- dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
- if (dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) == 0) {
- dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
- spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
- spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
- return -1;
- }
- }
- /* Release the driver */
- dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
- spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
- spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
- q = dev->qdisc;
- } else {
- /* So, someone grabbed the driver. */
- /* It may be transient configuration error,
- when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We detect
- it by checking xmit owner and drop the
- packet when deadloop is detected.
- */
- if (dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id()) {
- kfree_skb(skb);
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!n", dev->name);
- return -1;
- }
- netdev_rx_stat[smp_processor_id()].cpu_collision++;
- }
- /* Device kicked us out :(
- This is possible in three cases:
- 0. driver is locked
- 1. fastroute is enabled
- 2. device cannot determine busy state
- before start of transmission (f.e. dialout)
- 3. device is buggy (ppp)
- */
- q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
- netif_schedule(dev);
- return 1;
- }
- return q->q.qlen;
- }
- static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
- spin_lock(&dev->xmit_lock);
- if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
- if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
- netif_running(dev) &&
- netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
- if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
- (jiffies - dev->trans_start) > dev->watchdog_timeo) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed outn", dev->name);
- dev->tx_timeout(dev);
- }
- if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
- dev_hold(dev);
- }
- }
- spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
- dev_put(dev);
- }
- static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
- dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
- dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
- }
- void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- if (dev->tx_timeout) {
- if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
- dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
- if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
- dev_hold(dev);
- }
- }
- static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
- __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
- }
- static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
- if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
- __dev_put(dev);
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
- }
- /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
- under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
- cheaper.
- */
- static int
- noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
- {
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return NET_XMIT_CN;
- }
- static struct sk_buff *
- noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static int
- noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
- {
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.n", skb->dev->name);
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return NET_XMIT_CN;
- }
- struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops =
- {
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "noop",
- 0,
- noop_enqueue,
- noop_dequeue,
- noop_requeue,
- };
- struct Qdisc noop_qdisc =
- {
- noop_enqueue,
- noop_dequeue,
- TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
- &noop_qdisc_ops,
- };
- struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops =
- {
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "noqueue",
- 0,
- noop_enqueue,
- noop_dequeue,
- noop_requeue,
- };
- struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc =
- {
- NULL,
- noop_dequeue,
- TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
- &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
- };
- static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
- { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
- /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
- generic prio+fifo combination.
- */
- static int
- pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
- {
- struct sk_buff_head *list;
- list = ((struct sk_buff_head*)qdisc->data) +
- prio2band[skb->priority&TC_PRIO_MAX];
- if (list->qlen <= skb->dev->tx_queue_len) {
- __skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
- qdisc->q.qlen++;
- return 0;
- }
- qdisc->stats.drops++;
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return NET_XMIT_DROP;
- }
- static struct sk_buff *
- pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
- {
- int prio;
- struct sk_buff_head *list = ((struct sk_buff_head*)qdisc->data);
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- for (prio = 0; prio < 3; prio++, list++) {
- skb = __skb_dequeue(list);
- if (skb) {
- qdisc->q.qlen--;
- return skb;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static int
- pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
- {
- struct sk_buff_head *list;
- list = ((struct sk_buff_head*)qdisc->data) +
- prio2band[skb->priority&TC_PRIO_MAX];
- __skb_queue_head(list, skb);
- qdisc->q.qlen++;
- return 0;
- }
- static void
- pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
- {
- int prio;
- struct sk_buff_head *list = ((struct sk_buff_head*)qdisc->data);
- for (prio=0; prio < 3; prio++)
- skb_queue_purge(list+prio);
- qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
- }
- static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
- {
- int i;
- struct sk_buff_head *list;
- list = ((struct sk_buff_head*)qdisc->data);
- for (i=0; i<3; i++)
- skb_queue_head_init(list+i);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops =
- {
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "pfifo_fast",
- 3 * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
- pfifo_fast_enqueue,
- pfifo_fast_dequeue,
- pfifo_fast_requeue,
- NULL,
- pfifo_fast_init,
- pfifo_fast_reset,
- };
- struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
- {
- struct Qdisc *sch;
- int size = sizeof(*sch) + ops->priv_size;
- sch = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!sch)
- return NULL;
- memset(sch, 0, size);
- skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
- sch->ops = ops;
- sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
- sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
- sch->dev = dev;
- sch->stats.lock = &dev->queue_lock;
- atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
- if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
- return sch;
- kfree(sch);
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
- void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
- {
- struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
- if (ops->reset)
- ops->reset(qdisc);
- }
- /* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
- void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
- {
- struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
- struct net_device *dev;
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
- return;
- dev = qdisc->dev;
- #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
- if (dev) {
- struct Qdisc *q, **qp;
- for (qp = &qdisc->dev->qdisc_list; (q=*qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next) {
- if (q == qdisc) {
- *qp = q->next;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
- qdisc_kill_estimator(&qdisc->stats);
- #endif
- #endif
- if (ops->reset)
- ops->reset(qdisc);
- if (ops->destroy)
- ops->destroy(qdisc);
- if (!(qdisc->flags&TCQ_F_BUILTIN))
- kfree(qdisc);
- }
- void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
- create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
- which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
- virtual interfaces
- */
- if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
- struct Qdisc *qdisc;
- if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
- qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops);
- if (qdisc == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failedn", dev->name);
- return;
- }
- } else {
- qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
- }
- write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
- write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- }
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- if ((dev->qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping) != &noqueue_qdisc) {
- dev->trans_start = jiffies;
- dev_watchdog_up(dev);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- }
- void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct Qdisc *qdisc;
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- qdisc = dev->qdisc;
- dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
- qdisc_reset(qdisc);
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- dev_watchdog_down(dev);
- while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
- current->policy |= SCHED_YIELD;
- schedule();
- }
- spin_unlock_wait(&dev->xmit_lock);
- }
- void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
- dev->qdisc_list = NULL;
- write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- dev_watchdog_init(dev);
- }
- void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct Qdisc *qdisc;
- write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
- dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
- dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
- qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
- #if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
- if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
- dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
- qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
- }
- #endif
- BUG_TRAP(dev->qdisc_list == NULL);
- BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
- dev->qdisc_list = NULL;
- spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
- write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
- }