reassembly.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * IPv6 fragment reassembly
- * Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- * Authors:
- * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- * $Id: reassembly.c,v 1.26 2001/03/07 22:00:57 davem Exp $
- *
- * Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- /*
- * Fixes:
- * Andi Kleen Make it work with multiple hosts.
- * More RFC compliance.
- *
- * Horst von Brand Add missing #include <linux/string.h>
- * Alexey Kuznetsov SMP races, threading, cleanup.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/socket.h>
- #include <linux/sockios.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/net.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/in6.h>
- #include <linux/ipv6.h>
- #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/snmp.h>
- #include <net/ipv6.h>
- #include <net/protocol.h>
- #include <net/transp_v6.h>
- #include <net/rawv6.h>
- #include <net/ndisc.h>
- #include <net/addrconf.h>
- int sysctl_ip6frag_high_thresh = 256*1024;
- int sysctl_ip6frag_low_thresh = 192*1024;
- int sysctl_ip6frag_time = IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT;
- struct ip6frag_skb_cb
- {
- struct inet6_skb_parm h;
- int offset;
- };
- #define FRAG6_CB(skb) ((struct ip6frag_skb_cb*)((skb)->cb))
- /*
- * Equivalent of ipv4 struct ipq
- */
- struct frag_queue
- {
- struct frag_queue *next;
- __u32 id; /* fragment id */
- struct in6_addr saddr;
- struct in6_addr daddr;
- spinlock_t lock;
- atomic_t refcnt;
- struct timer_list timer; /* expire timer */
- struct sk_buff *fragments;
- int len;
- int meat;
- int iif;
- struct timeval stamp;
- unsigned int csum;
- __u8 last_in; /* has first/last segment arrived? */
- #define COMPLETE 4
- #define FIRST_IN 2
- #define LAST_IN 1
- __u16 nhoffset;
- struct frag_queue **pprev;
- };
- /* Hash table. */
- #define IP6Q_HASHSZ 64
- static struct frag_queue *ip6_frag_hash[IP6Q_HASHSZ];
- static rwlock_t ip6_frag_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- int ip6_frag_nqueues = 0;
- static __inline__ void __fq_unlink(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- if(fq->next)
- fq->next->pprev = fq->pprev;
- *fq->pprev = fq->next;
- ip6_frag_nqueues--;
- }
- static __inline__ void fq_unlink(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- __fq_unlink(fq);
- write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- }
- static __inline__ unsigned int ip6qhashfn(u32 id, struct in6_addr *saddr,
- struct in6_addr *daddr)
- {
- unsigned int h = saddr->s6_addr32[3] ^ daddr->s6_addr32[3] ^ id;
- h ^= (h>>16);
- h ^= (h>>8);
- return h & (IP6Q_HASHSZ - 1);
- }
- atomic_t ip6_frag_mem = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
- /* Memory Tracking Functions. */
- extern __inline__ void frag_kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem);
- kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- extern __inline__ void frag_free_queue(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- atomic_sub(sizeof(struct frag_queue), &ip6_frag_mem);
- kfree(fq);
- }
- extern __inline__ struct frag_queue *frag_alloc_queue(void)
- {
- struct frag_queue *fq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct frag_queue), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if(!fq)
- return NULL;
- atomic_add(sizeof(struct frag_queue), &ip6_frag_mem);
- return fq;
- }
- /* Destruction primitives. */
- /* Complete destruction of fq. */
- static void ip6_frag_destroy(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- struct sk_buff *fp;
- BUG_TRAP(fq->last_in&COMPLETE);
- BUG_TRAP(del_timer(&fq->timer) == 0);
- /* Release all fragment data. */
- fp = fq->fragments;
- while (fp) {
- struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
- frag_kfree_skb(fp);
- fp = xp;
- }
- frag_free_queue(fq);
- }
- static __inline__ void fq_put(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fq->refcnt))
- ip6_frag_destroy(fq);
- }
- /* Kill fq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
- * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
- */
- static __inline__ void fq_kill(struct frag_queue *fq)
- {
- if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
- atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
- if (!(fq->last_in & COMPLETE)) {
- fq_unlink(fq);
- atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
- fq->last_in |= COMPLETE;
- }
- }
- static void ip6_evictor(void)
- {
- int i, progress;
- do {
- if (atomic_read(&ip6_frag_mem) <= sysctl_ip6frag_low_thresh)
- return;
- progress = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < IP6Q_HASHSZ; i++) {
- struct frag_queue *fq;
- if (ip6_frag_hash[i] == NULL)
- continue;
- read_lock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- if ((fq = ip6_frag_hash[i]) != NULL) {
- /* find the oldest queue for this hash bucket */
- while (fq->next)
- fq = fq->next;
- atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
- read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- spin_lock(&fq->lock);
- if (!(fq->last_in&COMPLETE))
- fq_kill(fq);
- spin_unlock(&fq->lock);
- fq_put(fq);
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmFails);
- progress = 1;
- continue;
- }
- read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- }
- } while (progress);
- }
- static void ip6_frag_expire(unsigned long data)
- {
- struct frag_queue *fq = (struct frag_queue *) data;
- spin_lock(&fq->lock);
- if (fq->last_in & COMPLETE)
- goto out;
- fq_kill(fq);
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmTimeout);
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmFails);
- /* Send error only if the first segment arrived. */
- if (fq->last_in&FIRST_IN && fq->fragments) {
- struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_index(fq->iif);
- /*
- But use as source device on which LAST ARRIVED
- segment was received. And do not use fq->dev
- pointer directly, device might already disappeared.
- */
- if (dev) {
- fq->fragments->dev = dev;
- icmpv6_send(fq->fragments, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0,
- dev);
- dev_put(dev);
- }
- }
- out:
- spin_unlock(&fq->lock);
- fq_put(fq);
- }
- /* Creation primitives. */
- static struct frag_queue *ip6_frag_intern(unsigned int hash,
- struct frag_queue *fq_in)
- {
- struct frag_queue *fq;
- write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- for (fq = ip6_frag_hash[hash]; fq; fq = fq->next) {
- if (fq->id == fq_in->id &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(&fq_in->saddr, &fq->saddr) &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(&fq_in->daddr, &fq->daddr)) {
- atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
- write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- fq_in->last_in |= COMPLETE;
- fq_put(fq_in);
- return fq;
- }
- }
- #endif
- fq = fq_in;
- if (!mod_timer(&fq->timer, jiffies + sysctl_ip6frag_time))
- atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
- atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
- if((fq->next = ip6_frag_hash[hash]) != NULL)
- fq->next->pprev = &fq->next;
- ip6_frag_hash[hash] = fq;
- fq->pprev = &ip6_frag_hash[hash];
- ip6_frag_nqueues++;
- write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- return fq;
- }
- static struct frag_queue *
- ip6_frag_create(unsigned int hash, u32 id, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
- {
- struct frag_queue *fq;
- if ((fq = frag_alloc_queue()) == NULL)
- goto oom;
- memset(fq, 0, sizeof(struct frag_queue));
- fq->id = id;
- ipv6_addr_copy(&fq->saddr, src);
- ipv6_addr_copy(&fq->daddr, dst);
- /* init_timer has been done by the memset */
- fq->timer.function = ip6_frag_expire;
- fq->timer.data = (long) fq;
- fq->lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- atomic_set(&fq->refcnt, 1);
- return ip6_frag_intern(hash, fq);
- oom:
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmFails);
- return NULL;
- }
- static __inline__ struct frag_queue *
- fq_find(u32 id, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst)
- {
- struct frag_queue *fq;
- unsigned int hash = ip6qhashfn(id, src, dst);
- read_lock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- for(fq = ip6_frag_hash[hash]; fq; fq = fq->next) {
- if (fq->id == id &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(src, &fq->saddr) &&
- !ipv6_addr_cmp(dst, &fq->daddr)) {
- atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
- read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- return fq;
- }
- }
- read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock);
- return ip6_frag_create(hash, id, src, dst);
- }
- static void ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff)
- {
- struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
- int offset, end;
- if (fq->last_in & COMPLETE)
- goto err;
- offset = ntohs(fhdr->frag_off) & ~0x7;
- end = offset + (ntohs(skb->nh.ipv6h->payload_len) -
- ((u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - (u8 *) (skb->nh.ipv6h + 1)));
- if ((unsigned int)end >= 65536) {
- icmpv6_param_prob(skb,ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, (u8*)&fhdr->frag_off - skb->nh.raw);
- return;
- }
- if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
- skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum,
- csum_partial(skb->nh.raw, (u8*)(fhdr+1)-skb->nh.raw, 0));
- /* Is this the final fragment? */
- if (!(fhdr->frag_off & __constant_htons(0x0001))) {
- /* If we already have some bits beyond end
- * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
- */
- if (end < fq->len ||
- ((fq->last_in & LAST_IN) && end != fq->len))
- goto err;
- fq->last_in |= LAST_IN;
- fq->len = end;
- } else {
- /* Check if the fragment is rounded to 8 bytes.
- * Required by the RFC.
- */
- if (end & 0x7) {
- /* RFC2460 says always send parameter problem in
- * this case. -DaveM
- */
- icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD,
- offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, payload_len));
- return;
- }
- if (end > fq->len) {
- /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
- if (fq->last_in & LAST_IN)
- goto err;
- fq->len = end;
- }
- }
- if (end == offset)
- goto err;
- /* Point into the IP datagram 'data' part. */
- if (!pskb_pull(skb, (u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - skb->data))
- goto err;
- if (end-offset < skb->len) {
- if (pskb_trim(skb, end - offset))
- goto err;
- if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
- skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
- }
- /* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us
- * in the chain of fragments so far. We must know where to put
- * this fragment, right?
- */
- prev = NULL;
- for(next = fq->fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
- if (FRAG6_CB(next)->offset >= offset)
- break; /* bingo! */
- prev = next;
- }
- /* We found where to put this one. Check for overlap with
- * preceding fragment, and, if needed, align things so that
- * any overlaps are eliminated.
- */
- if (prev) {
- int i = (FRAG6_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset;
- if (i > 0) {
- offset += i;
- if (end <= offset)
- goto err;
- if (!pskb_pull(skb, i))
- goto err;
- if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
- skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
- }
- }
- /* Look for overlap with succeeding segments.
- * If we can merge fragments, do it.
- */
- while (next && FRAG6_CB(next)->offset < end) {
- int i = end - FRAG6_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
- if (i < next->len) {
- /* Eat head of the next overlapped fragment
- * and leave the loop. The next ones cannot overlap.
- */
- if (!pskb_pull(next, i))
- goto err;
- FRAG6_CB(next)->offset += i; /* next fragment */
- fq->meat -= i;
- if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
- next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
- break;
- } else {
- struct sk_buff *free_it = next;
- /* Old fragmnet is completely overridden with
- * new one drop it.
- */
- next = next->next;
- if (prev)
- prev->next = next;
- else
- fq->fragments = next;
- fq->meat -= free_it->len;
- frag_kfree_skb(free_it);
- }
- }
- FRAG6_CB(skb)->offset = offset;
- /* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
- skb->next = next;
- if (prev)
- prev->next = skb;
- else
- fq->fragments = skb;
- if (skb->dev)
- fq->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
- skb->dev = NULL;
- fq->stamp = skb->stamp;
- fq->meat += skb->len;
- atomic_add(skb->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem);
- /* The first fragment.
- * nhoffset is obtained from the first fragment, of course.
- */
- if (offset == 0) {
- fq->nhoffset = nhoff;
- fq->last_in |= FIRST_IN;
- }
- return;
- err:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- /*
- * Check if this packet is complete.
- * Returns NULL on failure by any reason, and pointer
- * to current nexthdr field in reassembled frame.
- *
- * It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that
- * queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE,
- * the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
- */
- static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff **skb_in,
- struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct sk_buff *fp, *head = fq->fragments;
- int remove_fraghdr = 0;
- int payload_len;
- int nhoff;
- fq_kill(fq);
- BUG_TRAP(head != NULL);
- BUG_TRAP(FRAG6_CB(head)->offset == 0);
- /* Unfragmented part is taken from the first segment. */
- payload_len = (head->data - head->nh.raw) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + fq->len;
- nhoff = head->h.raw - head->nh.raw;
- if (payload_len > 65535) {
- payload_len -= 8;
- if (payload_len > 65535)
- goto out_oversize;
- remove_fraghdr = 1;
- }
- /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
- if (skb_cloned(head) && pskb_expand_head(head, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
- goto out_oom;
- /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
- * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
- * and the second, holding only fragments. */
- if (skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list) {
- struct sk_buff *clone;
- int i, plen = 0;
- if ((clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
- goto out_oom;
- clone->next = head->next;
- head->next = clone;
- skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
- skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = NULL;
- for (i=0; i<skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
- plen += skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i].size;
- clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
- head->data_len -= clone->len;
- head->len -= clone->len;
- clone->csum = 0;
- clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
- atomic_add(clone->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem);
- }
- /* Normally we do not remove frag header from datagram, but
- * we have to do this and to relocate header, when payload
- * is > 65535-8. */
- if (remove_fraghdr) {
- nhoff = fq->nhoffset;
- head->nh.raw[nhoff] = head->h.raw[0];
- memmove(head->head+8, head->head, (head->data-head->head)-8);
- head->mac.raw += 8;
- head->nh.raw += 8;
- } else {
- ((struct frag_hdr*)head->h.raw)->frag_off = 0;
- }
- skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = head->next;
- head->h.raw = head->data;
- skb_push(head, head->data - head->nh.raw);
- atomic_sub(head->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem);
- for (fp=head->next; fp; fp = fp->next) {
- head->data_len += fp->len;
- head->len += fp->len;
- if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
- head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
- else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
- head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
- head->truesize += fp->truesize;
- atomic_sub(fp->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem);
- }
- head->next = NULL;
- head->dev = dev;
- head->stamp = fq->stamp;
- head->nh.ipv6h->payload_len = ntohs(payload_len);
- *skb_in = head;
- /* Yes, and fold redundant checksum back. 8) */
- if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
- head->csum = csum_partial(head->nh.raw, head->h.raw-head->nh.raw, head->csum);
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmOKs);
- fq->fragments = NULL;
- return nhoff;
- out_oversize:
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip6_frag_reasm: payload len = %dn", payload_len);
- goto out_fail;
- out_oom:
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassemblyn");
- out_fail:
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmFails);
- return -1;
- }
- int ipv6_reassembly(struct sk_buff **skbp, int nhoff)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp;
- struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
- struct frag_hdr *fhdr;
- struct frag_queue *fq;
- struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
- hdr = skb->nh.ipv6h;
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmReqds);
- /* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */
- if (hdr->payload_len==0) {
- icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb->h.raw-skb->nh.raw);
- return -1;
- }
- if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+sizeof(struct frag_hdr))) {
- icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb->h.raw-skb->nh.raw);
- return -1;
- }
- hdr = skb->nh.ipv6h;
- fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
- if (!(fhdr->frag_off & __constant_htons(0xFFF9))) {
- /* It is not a fragmented frame */
- skb->h.raw += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmOKs);
- return (u8*)fhdr - skb->nh.raw;
- }
- if (atomic_read(&ip6_frag_mem) > sysctl_ip6frag_high_thresh)
- ip6_evictor();
- if ((fq = fq_find(fhdr->identification, &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr)) != NULL) {
- int ret = -1;
- spin_lock(&fq->lock);
- ip6_frag_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, nhoff);
- if (fq->last_in == (FIRST_IN|LAST_IN) &&
- fq->meat == fq->len)
- ret = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, skbp, dev);
- spin_unlock(&fq->lock);
- fq_put(fq);
- return ret;
- }
- IP6_INC_STATS_BH(Ip6ReasmFails);
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return -1;
- }