i2ellis.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * (c) 1998 by Computone Corporation
- *
- ********************************************************************************
- *
- *
- * PACKAGE: Linux tty Device Driver for IntelliPort family of multiport
- * serial I/O controllers.
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Low-level interface code for the device driver
- * (This is included source code, not a separate compilation
- * module.)
- *
- *******************************************************************************/
- //---------------------------------------------
- // Function declarations private to this module
- //---------------------------------------------
- // Functions called only indirectly through i2eBordStr entries.
- static int iiWriteBuf16(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char *, int);
- static int iiWriteBuf8(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char *, int);
- static int iiReadBuf16(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char *, int);
- static int iiReadBuf8(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char *, int);
- static unsigned short iiReadWord16(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static unsigned short iiReadWord8(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static void iiWriteWord16(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned short);
- static void iiWriteWord8(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned short);
- static int iiWaitForTxEmptyII(i2eBordStrPtr, int);
- static int iiWaitForTxEmptyIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr, int);
- static int iiTxMailEmptyII(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static int iiTxMailEmptyIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static int iiTrySendMailII(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char);
- static int iiTrySendMailIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char);
- static unsigned short iiGetMailII(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static unsigned short iiGetMailIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static void iiEnableMailIrqII(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static void iiEnableMailIrqIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr);
- static void iiWriteMaskII(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char);
- static void iiWriteMaskIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr, unsigned char);
- static void ii2DelayTimer(unsigned int);
- static void ii2DelayWakeup(unsigned long id);
- static void ii2Nop(void);
- //***************
- //* Static Data *
- //***************
- static int ii2Safe; // Safe I/O address for delay routine
- static int iiDelayed; // Set when the iiResetDelay function is
- // called. Cleared when ANY board is reset.
- static struct timer_list * pDelayTimer; // Used by iiDelayTimer
- static wait_queue_head_t pDelayWait; // Used by iiDelayTimer
- static rwlock_t Dl_spinlock;
- //********
- //* Code *
- //********
- //=======================================================
- // Initialization Routines
- //
- // iiSetAddress
- // iiReset
- // iiResetDelay
- // iiInitialize
- //=======================================================
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiEllisInit()
- // Parameters: None
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // This routine performs any required initialization of the iiEllis subsystem.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiEllisInit(void)
- {
- pDelayTimer = kmalloc ( sizeof (struct timer_list), GFP_KERNEL );
- init_waitqueue_head(&pDelayWait);
- LOCK_INIT(&Dl_spinlock);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiEllisCleanup()
- // Parameters: None
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // This routine performs any required cleanup of the iiEllis subsystem.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiEllisCleanup(void)
- {
- if ( pDelayTimer != NULL ) {
- kfree ( pDelayTimer );
- }
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiSetAddress(pB, address, delay)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to the board structure
- // address - the purported I/O address of the board
- // delay - pointer to the 1-ms delay function to use
- // in this and any future operations to this board
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // This routine (roughly) checks for address validity, sets the i2eValid OK and
- // sets the state to II_STATE_COLD which means that we haven't even sent a reset
- // yet.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiSetAddress( i2eBordStrPtr pB, int address, delayFunc_t delay )
- {
- // Should any failure occur before init is finished...
- pB->i2eValid = I2E_INCOMPLETE;
- // Cannot check upper limit except extremely: Might be microchannel
- // Address must be on an 8-byte boundary
- if ((unsigned int)address <= 0x100
- || (unsigned int)address >= 0xfff8
- || (address & 0x7)
- )
- {
- COMPLETE(pB,I2EE_BADADDR);
- }
- // Initialize accelerators
- pB->i2eBase = address;
- pB->i2eData = address + FIFO_DATA;
- pB->i2eStatus = address + FIFO_STATUS;
- pB->i2ePointer = address + FIFO_PTR;
- pB->i2eXMail = address + FIFO_MAIL;
- pB->i2eXMask = address + FIFO_MASK;
- // Initialize i/o address for ii2DelayIO
- ii2Safe = address + FIFO_NOP;
- // Initialize the delay routine
- pB->i2eDelay = ((delay != (delayFunc_t)NULL) ? delay : (delayFunc_t)ii2Nop);
- pB->i2eValid = I2E_MAGIC;
- pB->i2eState = II_STATE_COLD;
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiReset(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to the board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Attempts to reset the board (see also i2hw.h). Normally, we would use this to
- // reset a board immediately after iiSetAddress(), but it is valid to reset a
- // board from any state, say, in order to change or re-load loadware. (Under
- // such circumstances, no reason to re-run iiSetAddress(), which is why it is a
- // separate routine and not included in this routine.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiReset(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- // Magic number should be set, else even the address is suspect
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADMAGIC);
- }
- OUTB(pB->i2eBase + FIFO_RESET, 0); // Any data will do
- iiDelay(pB, 50); // Pause between resets
- OUTB(pB->i2eBase + FIFO_RESET, 0); // Second reset
- // We must wait before even attempting to read anything from the FIFO: the
- // board's P.O.S.T may actually attempt to read and write its end of the
- // FIFO in order to check flags, loop back (where supported), etc. On
- // completion of this testing it would reset the FIFO, and on completion
- // of all // P.O.S.T., write the message. We must not mistake data which
- // might have been sent for testing as part of the reset message. To
- // better utilize time, say, when resetting several boards, we allow the
- // delay to be performed externally; in this way the caller can reset
- // several boards, delay a single time, then call the initialization
- // routine for all.
- pB->i2eState = II_STATE_RESET;
- iiDelayed = 0; // i.e., the delay routine hasn't been called since the most
- // recent reset.
- // Ensure anything which would have been of use to standard loadware is
- // blanked out, since board has now forgotten everything!.
- pB->i2eUsingIrq = IRQ_UNDEFINED; // Not set up to use an interrupt yet
- pB->i2eWaitingForEmptyFifo = 0;
- pB->i2eOutMailWaiting = 0;
- pB->i2eChannelPtr = NULL;
- pB->i2eChannelCnt = 0;
- pB->i2eLeadoffWord[0] = 0;
- pB->i2eFifoInInts = 0;
- pB->i2eFifoOutInts = 0;
- pB->i2eFatalTrap = NULL;
- pB->i2eFatal = 0;
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiResetDelay(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to the board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Using the delay defined in board structure, waits two seconds (for board to
- // reset).
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiResetDelay(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC) {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADMAGIC);
- }
- if (pB->i2eState != II_STATE_RESET) {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADSTATE);
- }
- iiDelay(pB,2000); /* Now we wait for two seconds. */
- iiDelayed = 1; /* Delay has been called: ok to initialize */
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiInitialize(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to the board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Attempts to read the Power-on reset message. Initializes any remaining fields
- // in the pB structure.
- //
- // This should be called as the third step of a process beginning with
- // iiReset(), then iiResetDelay(). This routine checks to see that the structure
- // is "valid" and in the reset state, also confirms that the delay routine has
- // been called since the latest reset (to any board! overly strong!).
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiInitialize(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- int itemp;
- unsigned char c;
- unsigned short utemp;
- unsigned int ilimit;
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADMAGIC);
- }
- if (pB->i2eState != II_STATE_RESET || !iiDelayed)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADSTATE);
- }
- // In case there is a failure short of our completely reading the power-up
- // message.
- pB->i2eValid = I2E_INCOMPLETE;
- // Now attempt to read the message.
- for (itemp = 0; itemp < sizeof(porStr); itemp++)
- {
- // We expect the entire message is ready.
- if (HAS_NO_INPUT(pB))
- {
- pB->i2ePomSize = itemp;
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_PORM_SHORT);
- }
- pB->i2ePom.c[itemp] = c = BYTE_FROM(pB);
- // We check the magic numbers as soon as they are supposed to be read
- // (rather than after) to minimize effect of reading something we
- // already suspect can't be "us".
- if ( (itemp == POR_1_INDEX && c != POR_MAGIC_1) ||
- (itemp == POR_2_INDEX && c != POR_MAGIC_2))
- {
- pB->i2ePomSize = itemp+1;
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADMAGIC);
- }
- }
- pB->i2ePomSize = itemp;
- // Ensure that this was all the data...
- if (HAS_INPUT(pB))
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_PORM_LONG);
- // For now, we'll fail to initialize if P.O.S.T reports bad chip mapper:
- // Implying we will not be able to download any code either: That's ok: the
- // condition is pretty explicit.
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porDiag1 & POR_BAD_MAPPER)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_POSTERR);
- }
- // Determine anything which must be done differently depending on the family
- // of boards!
- switch (pB->i2ePom.e.porID & POR_ID_FAMILY)
- {
- case POR_ID_FII: // IntelliPort-II
- pB->i2eFifoStyle = FIFO_II;
- pB->i2eFifoSize = 512; // 512 bytes, always
- pB->i2eDataWidth16 = NO;
- pB->i2eMaxIrq = 15; // Because board cannot tell us it is in an 8-bit
- // slot, we do allow it to be done (documentation!)
- pB->i2eGoodMap[1] =
- pB->i2eGoodMap[2] =
- pB->i2eGoodMap[3] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[1] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[2] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[3] = 0;
- switch (pB->i2ePom.e.porID & POR_ID_SIZE)
- {
- case POR_ID_II_4:
- pB->i2eGoodMap[0] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[0] = 0x0f; // four-port
- // Since porPorts1 is based on the Hardware ID register, the numbers
- // should always be consistent for IntelliPort-II. Ditto below...
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porPorts1 != 4)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INCONSIST);
- }
- break;
- case POR_ID_II_8:
- case POR_ID_II_8R:
- pB->i2eGoodMap[0] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[0] = 0xff; // Eight port
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porPorts1 != 8)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INCONSIST);
- }
- break;
- case POR_ID_II_6:
- pB->i2eGoodMap[0] =
- pB->i2eChannelMap[0] = 0x3f; // Six Port
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porPorts1 != 6)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INCONSIST);
- }
- break;
- }
- // Fix up the "good channel list based on any errors reported.
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porDiag1 & POR_BAD_UART1)
- {
- pB->i2eGoodMap[0] &= ~0x0f;
- }
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porDiag1 & POR_BAD_UART2)
- {
- pB->i2eGoodMap[0] &= ~0xf0;
- }
- break; // POR_ID_FII case
- case POR_ID_FIIEX: // IntelliPort-IIEX
- pB->i2eFifoStyle = FIFO_IIEX;
- itemp = pB->i2ePom.e.porFifoSize;
- // Implicit assumption that fifo would not grow beyond 32k,
- // nor would ever be less than 256.
- if (itemp < 8 || itemp > 15)
- {
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INCONSIST);
- }
- pB->i2eFifoSize = (1 << itemp);
- // These are based on what P.O.S.T thinks should be there, based on
- // box ID registers
- ilimit = pB->i2ePom.e.porNumBoxes;
- if (ilimit > ABS_MAX_BOXES)
- {
- ilimit = ABS_MAX_BOXES;
- }
- // For as many boxes as EXIST, gives the type of box.
- // Added 8/6/93: check for the ISA-4 (asic) which looks like an
- // expandable but for whom "8 or 16?" is not the right question.
- utemp = pB->i2ePom.e.porFlags;
- if (utemp & POR_CEX4)
- {
- pB->i2eChannelMap[0] = 0x000f;
- } else {
- utemp &= POR_BOXES;
- for (itemp = 0; itemp < ilimit; itemp++)
- {
- pB->i2eChannelMap[itemp] =
- ((utemp & POR_BOX_16) ? 0xffff : 0x00ff);
- utemp >>= 1;
- }
- }
- // These are based on what P.O.S.T actually found.
- utemp = (pB->i2ePom.e.porPorts2 << 8) + pB->i2ePom.e.porPorts1;
- for (itemp = 0; itemp < ilimit; itemp++)
- {
- pB->i2eGoodMap[itemp] = 0;
- if (utemp & 1) pB->i2eGoodMap[itemp] |= 0x000f;
- if (utemp & 2) pB->i2eGoodMap[itemp] |= 0x00f0;
- if (utemp & 4) pB->i2eGoodMap[itemp] |= 0x0f00;
- if (utemp & 8) pB->i2eGoodMap[itemp] |= 0xf000;
- utemp >>= 4;
- }
- // Now determine whether we should transfer in 8 or 16-bit mode.
- switch (pB->i2ePom.e.porBus & (POR_BUS_SLOT16 | POR_BUS_DIP16) )
- {
- case POR_BUS_SLOT16 | POR_BUS_DIP16:
- pB->i2eDataWidth16 = YES;
- pB->i2eMaxIrq = 15;
- break;
- case POR_BUS_SLOT16:
- pB->i2eDataWidth16 = NO;
- pB->i2eMaxIrq = 15;
- break;
- case 0:
- case POR_BUS_DIP16: // In an 8-bit slot, DIP switch don't care.
- default:
- pB->i2eDataWidth16 = NO;
- pB->i2eMaxIrq = 7;
- break;
- }
- break; // POR_ID_FIIEX case
- default: // Unknown type of board
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BAD_FAMILY);
- break;
- } // End the switch based on family
- // Temporarily, claim there is no room in the outbound fifo.
- // We will maintain this whenever we check for an empty outbound FIFO.
- pB->i2eFifoRemains = 0;
- // Now, based on the bus type, should we expect to be able to re-configure
- // interrupts (say, for testing purposes).
- switch (pB->i2ePom.e.porBus & POR_BUS_TYPE)
- {
- case POR_BUS_T_ISA:
- case POR_BUS_T_UNK: // If the type of bus is undeclared, assume ok.
- pB->i2eChangeIrq = YES;
- break;
- case POR_BUS_T_MCA:
- case POR_BUS_T_EISA:
- pB->i2eChangeIrq = NO;
- break;
- default:
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_BADBUS);
- }
- if (pB->i2eDataWidth16 == YES)
- {
- pB->i2eWriteBuf = iiWriteBuf16;
- pB->i2eReadBuf = iiReadBuf16;
- pB->i2eWriteWord = iiWriteWord16;
- pB->i2eReadWord = iiReadWord16;
- } else {
- pB->i2eWriteBuf = iiWriteBuf8;
- pB->i2eReadBuf = iiReadBuf8;
- pB->i2eWriteWord = iiWriteWord8;
- pB->i2eReadWord = iiReadWord8;
- }
- switch(pB->i2eFifoStyle)
- {
- case FIFO_II:
- pB->i2eWaitForTxEmpty = iiWaitForTxEmptyII;
- pB->i2eTxMailEmpty = iiTxMailEmptyII;
- pB->i2eTrySendMail = iiTrySendMailII;
- pB->i2eGetMail = iiGetMailII;
- pB->i2eEnableMailIrq = iiEnableMailIrqII;
- pB->i2eWriteMask = iiWriteMaskII;
- break;
- case FIFO_IIEX:
- pB->i2eWaitForTxEmpty = iiWaitForTxEmptyIIEX;
- pB->i2eTxMailEmpty = iiTxMailEmptyIIEX;
- pB->i2eTrySendMail = iiTrySendMailIIEX;
- pB->i2eGetMail = iiGetMailIIEX;
- pB->i2eEnableMailIrq = iiEnableMailIrqIIEX;
- pB->i2eWriteMask = iiWriteMaskIIEX;
- break;
- default:
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INCONSIST);
- }
- // Initialize state information.
- pB->i2eState = II_STATE_READY; // Ready to load loadware.
- // Some Final cleanup:
- // For some boards, the bootstrap firmware may perform some sort of test
- // resulting in a stray character pending in the incoming mailbox. If one is
- // there, it should be read and discarded, especially since for the standard
- // firmware, it's the mailbox that interrupts the host.
- pB->i2eStartMail = iiGetMail(pB);
- // Throw it away and clear the mailbox structure element
- pB->i2eStartMail = NO_MAIL_HERE;
- // Everything is ok now, return with good status/
- pB->i2eValid = I2E_MAGIC;
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //=======================================================
- // Delay Routines
- //
- // iiDelayIO
- // iiNop
- //=======================================================
- static void
- ii2DelayWakeup(unsigned long id)
- {
- wake_up_interruptible ( &pDelayWait );
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: ii2DelayTimer(mseconds)
- // Parameters: mseconds - number of milliseconds to delay
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // This routine delays for approximately mseconds milliseconds and is intended
- // to be called indirectly through i2Delay field in i2eBordStr. It uses the
- // Linux timer_list mechanism.
- //
- // The Linux timers use a unit called "jiffies" which are 10mS in the Intel
- // architecture. This function rounds the delay period up to the next "jiffy".
- // In the Alpha architecture the "jiffy" is 1mS, but this driver is not intended
- // for Alpha platforms at this time.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- ii2DelayTimer(unsigned int mseconds)
- {
- wait_queue_t wait;
- init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
- init_timer ( pDelayTimer );
- add_wait_queue(&pDelayWait, &wait);
- set_current_state( TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE );
- pDelayTimer->expires = jiffies + ( mseconds + 9 ) / 10;
- pDelayTimer->function = ii2DelayWakeup;
- pDelayTimer->data = 0;
- add_timer ( pDelayTimer );
- schedule();
- set_current_state( TASK_RUNNING );
- remove_wait_queue(&pDelayWait, &wait);
- del_timer ( pDelayTimer );
- }
- #if 0
- //static void ii2DelayIO(unsigned int);
- //******************************************************************************
- // !!! Not Used, this is DOS crap, some of you young folks may be interested in
- // in how things were done in the stone age of caculating machines !!!
- // Function: ii2DelayIO(mseconds)
- // Parameters: mseconds - number of milliseconds to delay
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // This routine delays for approximately mseconds milliseconds and is intended
- // to be called indirectly through i2Delay field in i2eBordStr. It is intended
- // for use where a clock-based function is impossible: for example, DOS drivers.
- //
- // This function uses the IN instruction to place bounds on the timing and
- // assumes that ii2Safe has been set. This is because I/O instructions are not
- // subject to caching and will therefore take a certain minimum time. To ensure
- // the delay is at least long enough on fast machines, it is based on some
- // fastest-case calculations. On slower machines this may cause VERY long
- // delays. (3 x fastest case). In the fastest case, everything is cached except
- // the I/O instruction itself.
- //
- // Timing calculations:
- // The fastest bus speed for I/O operations is likely to be 10 MHz. The I/O
- // operation in question is a byte operation to an odd address. For 8-bit
- // operations, the architecture generally enforces two wait states. At 10 MHz, a
- // single cycle time is 100nS. A read operation at two wait states takes 6
- // cycles for a total time of 600nS. Therefore approximately 1666 iterations
- // would be required to generate a single millisecond delay. The worst
- // (reasonable) case would be an 8MHz system with no cacheing. In this case, the
- // I/O instruction would take 125nS x 6 cyles = 750 nS. More importantly, code
- // fetch of other instructions in the loop would take time (zero wait states,
- // however) and would be hard to estimate. This is minimized by using in-line
- // assembler for the in inner loop of IN instructions. This consists of just a
- // few bytes. So we'll guess about four code fetches per loop. Each code fetch
- // should take four cycles, so we have 125nS * 8 = 1000nS. Worst case then is
- // that what should have taken 1 mS takes instead 1666 * (1750) = 2.9 mS.
- //
- // So much for theoretical timings: results using 1666 value on some actual
- // machines:
- // IBM 286 6MHz 3.15 mS
- // Zenith 386 33MHz 2.45 mS
- // (brandX) 386 33MHz 1.90 mS (has cache)
- // (brandY) 486 33MHz 2.35 mS
- // NCR 486 ?? 1.65 mS (microchannel)
- //
- // For most machines, it is probably safe to scale this number back (remember,
- // for robust operation use an actual timed delay if possible), so we are using
- // a value of 1190. This yields 1.17 mS for the fastest machine in our sample,
- // 1.75 mS for typical 386 machines, and 2.25 mS the absolute slowest machine.
- //
- // 1/29/93:
- // The above timings are too slow. Actual cycle times might be faster. ISA cycle
- // times could approach 500 nS, and ...
- // The IBM model 77 being microchannel has no wait states for 8-bit reads and
- // seems to be accessing the I/O at 440 nS per access (from start of one to
- // start of next). This would imply we need 1000/.440 = 2272 iterations to
- // guarantee we are fast enough. In actual testing, we see that 2 * 1190 are in
- // fact enough. For diagnostics, we keep the level at 1190, but developers note
- // this needs tuning.
- //
- // Safe assumption: 2270 i/o reads = 1 millisecond
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int ii2DelValue = 1190; // See timing calculations below
- // 1666 for fastest theoretical machine
- // 1190 safe for most fast 386 machines
- // 1000 for fastest machine tested here
- // 540 (sic) for AT286/6Mhz
- static void
- ii2DelayIO(unsigned int mseconds)
- {
- if (!ii2Safe)
- return; /* Do nothing if this variable uninitialized */
- while(mseconds--) {
- int i = ii2DelValue;
- while ( i-- ) {
- INB ( ii2Safe );
- }
- }
- }
- #endif
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: ii2Nop()
- // Parameters: None
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // iiInitialize will set i2eDelay to this if the delay parameter is NULL. This
- // saves checking for a NULL pointer at every call.
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- ii2Nop(void)
- {
- return; // no mystery here
- }
- //=======================================================
- // Routines which are available in 8/16-bit versions, or
- // in different fifo styles. These are ALL called
- // indirectly through the board structure.
- //=======================================================
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteBuf16(pB, address, count)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // address - address of data to write
- // count - number of data bytes to write
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes 'count' bytes from 'address' to the data fifo specified by the board
- // structure pointer pB. Should count happen to be odd, an extra pad byte is
- // sent (identity unknown...). Uses 16-bit (word) operations. Is called
- // indirectly through pB->i2eWriteBuf.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiWriteBuf16(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char *address, int count)
- {
- // Rudimentary sanity checking here.
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INVALID);
- OUTSW ( pB->i2eData, address, count);
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteBuf8(pB, address, count)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // address - address of data to write
- // count - number of data bytes to write
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes 'count' bytes from 'address' to the data fifo specified by the board
- // structure pointer pB. Should count happen to be odd, an extra pad byte is
- // sent (identity unknown...). This is to be consistant with the 16-bit version.
- // Uses 8-bit (byte) operations. Is called indirectly through pB->i2eWriteBuf.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiWriteBuf8(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char *address, int count)
- {
- /* Rudimentary sanity checking here */
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INVALID);
- OUTSB ( pB->i2eData, address, count );
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiReadBuf16(pB, address, count)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // address - address to put data read
- // count - number of data bytes to read
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Reads 'count' bytes into 'address' from the data fifo specified by the board
- // structure pointer pB. Should count happen to be odd, an extra pad byte is
- // received (identity unknown...). Uses 16-bit (word) operations. Is called
- // indirectly through pB->i2eReadBuf.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiReadBuf16(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char *address, int count)
- {
- // Rudimentary sanity checking here.
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INVALID);
- INSW ( pB->i2eData, address, count);
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiReadBuf8(pB, address, count)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // address - address to put data read
- // count - number of data bytes to read
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Reads 'count' bytes into 'address' from the data fifo specified by the board
- // structure pointer pB. Should count happen to be odd, an extra pad byte is
- // received (identity unknown...). This to match the 16-bit behaviour. Uses
- // 8-bit (byte) operations. Is called indirectly through pB->i2eReadBuf.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiReadBuf8(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char *address, int count)
- {
- // Rudimentary sanity checking here.
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_INVALID);
- INSB ( pB->i2eData, address, count);
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiReadWord16(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Returns the word read from the data fifo specified by the board-structure
- // pointer pB. Uses a 16-bit operation. Is called indirectly through
- // pB->i2eReadWord.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static unsigned short
- iiReadWord16(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- return (unsigned short)( INW(pB->i2eData) );
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiReadWord8(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Returns the word read from the data fifo specified by the board-structure
- // pointer pB. Uses two 8-bit operations. Bytes are assumed to be LSB first. Is
- // called indirectly through pB->i2eReadWord.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static unsigned short
- iiReadWord8(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- unsigned short urs;
- urs = INB ( pB->i2eData );
- return ( ( INB ( pB->i2eData ) << 8 ) | urs );
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteWord16(pB, value)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // value - data to write
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes the word 'value' to the data fifo specified by the board-structure
- // pointer pB. Uses 16-bit operation. Is called indirectly through
- // pB->i2eWriteWord.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiWriteWord16(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned short value)
- {
- WORD_TO(pB, (int)value);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteWord8(pB, value)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // value - data to write
- //
- // Returns: True if everything appears copacetic.
- // False if there is any error: the pB->i2eError field has the error
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes the word 'value' to the data fifo specified by the board-structure
- // pointer pB. Uses two 8-bit operations (writes LSB first). Is called
- // indirectly through pB->i2eWriteWord.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiWriteWord8(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned short value)
- {
- BYTE_TO(pB, (char)value);
- BYTE_TO(pB, (char)(value >> 8) );
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWaitForTxEmptyII(pB, mSdelay)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // mSdelay - period to wait before returning
- //
- // Returns: True if the FIFO is empty.
- // False if it not empty in the required time: the pB->i2eError
- // field has the error.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Waits up to "mSdelay" milliseconds for the outgoing FIFO to become empty; if
- // not empty by the required time, returns false and error in pB->i2eError,
- // otherwise returns true.
- //
- // mSdelay == 0 is taken to mean must be empty on the first test.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- // Note this routine is organized so that if status is ok there is no delay at
- // all called either before or after the test. Is called indirectly through
- // pB->i2eWaitForTxEmpty.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiWaitForTxEmptyII(i2eBordStrPtr pB, int mSdelay)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int itemp;
- for (;;)
- {
- // This routine hinges on being able to see the "other" status register
- // (as seen by the local processor). His incoming fifo is our outgoing
- // FIFO.
- //
- // By the nature of this routine, you would be using this as part of a
- // larger atomic context: i.e., you would use this routine to ensure the
- // fifo empty, then act on this information. Between these two halves,
- // you will generally not want to service interrupts or in any way
- // disrupt the assumptions implicit in the larger context.
- //
- // Even worse, however, this routine "shifts" the status register to
- // point to the local status register which is not the usual situation.
- // Therefore for extra safety, we force the critical section to be
- // completely atomic, and pick up after ourselves before allowing any
- // interrupts of any kind.
- WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_COMMAND);
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_CMD_SH);
- itemp = INB(pB->i2eStatus);
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_COMMAND);
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_CMD_UNSH);
- if (itemp & ST_IN_EMPTY)
- {
- UPDATE_FIFO_ROOM(pB);
- WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- if (mSdelay-- == 0)
- break;
- iiDelay(pB, 1); /* 1 mS granularity on checking condition */
- }
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_TXE_TIME);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWaitForTxEmptyIIEX(pB, mSdelay)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // mSdelay - period to wait before returning
- //
- // Returns: True if the FIFO is empty.
- // False if it not empty in the required time: the pB->i2eError
- // field has the error.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Waits up to "mSdelay" milliseconds for the outgoing FIFO to become empty; if
- // not empty by the required time, returns false and error in pB->i2eError,
- // otherwise returns true.
- //
- // mSdelay == 0 is taken to mean must be empty on the first test.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- // Note this routine is organized so that if status is ok there is no delay at
- // all called either before or after the test. Is called indirectly through
- // pB->i2eWaitForTxEmpty.
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiWaitForTxEmptyIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB, int mSdelay)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- for (;;)
- {
- // By the nature of this routine, you would be using this as part of a
- // larger atomic context: i.e., you would use this routine to ensure the
- // fifo empty, then act on this information. Between these two halves,
- // you will generally not want to service interrupts or in any way
- // disrupt the assumptions implicit in the larger context.
- WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- if (INB(pB->i2eStatus) & STE_OUT_MT) {
- UPDATE_FIFO_ROOM(pB);
- WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_GOOD);
- }
- WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&Dl_spinlock,flags)
- if (mSdelay-- == 0)
- break;
- iiDelay(pB, 1); // 1 mS granularity on checking condition
- }
- COMPLETE(pB, I2EE_TXE_TIME);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiTxMailEmptyII(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if the transmit mailbox is empty.
- // False if it not empty.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Returns true or false according to whether the transmit mailbox is empty (and
- // therefore able to accept more mail)
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiTxMailEmptyII(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- int port = pB->i2ePointer;
- OUTB ( port, SEL_OUTMAIL );
- return ( INB(port) == 0 );
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiTxMailEmptyIIEX(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: True if the transmit mailbox is empty.
- // False if it not empty.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Returns true or false according to whether the transmit mailbox is empty (and
- // therefore able to accept more mail)
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiTxMailEmptyIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- return !(INB(pB->i2eStatus) & STE_OUT_MAIL);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiTrySendMailII(pB,mail)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // mail - value to write to mailbox
- //
- // Returns: True if the transmit mailbox is empty, and mail is sent.
- // False if it not empty.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // If outgoing mailbox is empty, sends mail and returns true. If outgoing
- // mailbox is not empty, returns false.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiTrySendMailII(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char mail)
- {
- int port = pB->i2ePointer;
- OUTB(port, SEL_OUTMAIL);
- if (INB(port) == 0) {
- OUTB(port, SEL_OUTMAIL);
- OUTB(port, mail);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiTrySendMailIIEX(pB,mail)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // mail - value to write to mailbox
- //
- // Returns: True if the transmit mailbox is empty, and mail is sent.
- // False if it not empty.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // If outgoing mailbox is empty, sends mail and returns true. If outgoing
- // mailbox is not empty, returns false.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiTrySendMailIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char mail)
- {
- if(INB(pB->i2eStatus) & STE_OUT_MAIL) {
- return 0;
- }
- OUTB(pB->i2eXMail, mail);
- return 1;
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiGetMailII(pB,mail)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Mailbox data or NO_MAIL_HERE.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // If no mail available, returns NO_MAIL_HERE otherwise returns the data from
- // the mailbox, which is guaranteed != NO_MAIL_HERE.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static unsigned short
- iiGetMailII(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- if (HAS_MAIL(pB)) {
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_INMAIL);
- return INB(pB->i2ePointer);
- } else {
- return NO_MAIL_HERE;
- }
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiGetMailIIEX(pB,mail)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Mailbox data or NO_MAIL_HERE.
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // If no mail available, returns NO_MAIL_HERE otherwise returns the data from
- // the mailbox, which is guaranteed != NO_MAIL_HERE.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static unsigned short
- iiGetMailIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- if (HAS_MAIL(pB)) {
- return INB(pB->i2eXMail);
- } else {
- return NO_MAIL_HERE;
- }
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiEnableMailIrqII(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Enables board to interrupt host (only) by writing to host's in-bound mailbox.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiEnableMailIrqII(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_MASK);
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, ST_IN_MAIL);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiEnableMailIrqIIEX(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Enables board to interrupt host (only) by writing to host's in-bound mailbox.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiEnableMailIrqIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB)
- {
- OUTB(pB->i2eXMask, MX_IN_MAIL);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteMaskII(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes arbitrary value to the mask register.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-II - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiWriteMaskII(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char value)
- {
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, SEL_MASK);
- OUTB(pB->i2ePointer, value);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiWriteMaskIIEX(pB)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- //
- // Returns: Nothing
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Writes arbitrary value to the mask register.
- //
- // This version operates on IntelliPort-IIEX - style FIFO's
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static void
- iiWriteMaskIIEX(i2eBordStrPtr pB, unsigned char value)
- {
- OUTB(pB->i2eXMask, value);
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiDownloadBlock(pB, pSource, isStandard)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // pSource - loadware block to download
- // isStandard - True if "standard" loadware, else false.
- //
- // Returns: Success or Failure
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Downloads a single block (at pSource)to the board referenced by pB. Caller
- // sets isStandard to true/false according to whether the "standard" loadware is
- // what's being loaded. The normal process, then, is to perform an iiInitialize
- // to the board, then perform some number of iiDownloadBlocks using the returned
- // state to determine when download is complete.
- //
- // Possible return values: (see I2ELLIS.H)
- // II_DOWN_BADVALID
- // II_DOWN_BADFILE
- // II_DOWN_CONTINUING
- // II_DOWN_GOOD
- // II_DOWN_BAD
- // II_DOWN_BADSTATE
- // II_DOWN_TIMEOUT
- //
- // Uses the i2eState and i2eToLoad fields (initialized at iiInitialize) to
- // determine whether this is the first block, whether to check for magic
- // numbers, how many blocks there are to go...
- //
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiDownloadBlock ( i2eBordStrPtr pB, loadHdrStrPtr pSource, int isStandard)
- {
- int itemp;
- int loadedFirst;
- if (pB->i2eValid != I2E_MAGIC) return II_DOWN_BADVALID;
- switch(pB->i2eState)
- {
- case II_STATE_READY:
- // Loading the first block after reset. Must check the magic number of the
- // loadfile, store the number of blocks we expect to load.
- if (pSource->e.loadMagic != MAGIC_LOADFILE)
- {
- return II_DOWN_BADFILE;
- }
- // Next we store the total number of blocks to load, including this one.
- pB->i2eToLoad = 1 + pSource->e.loadBlocksMore;
- // Set the state, store the version numbers. ('Cause this may have come
- // from a file - we might want to report these versions and revisions in
- // case of an error!
- pB->i2eState = II_STATE_LOADING;
- pB->i2eLVersion = pSource->e.loadVersion;
- pB->i2eLRevision = pSource->e.loadRevision;
- pB->i2eLSub = pSource->e.loadSubRevision;
- // The time and date of compilation is also available but don't bother
- // storing it for normal purposes.
- loadedFirst = 1;
- break;
- case II_STATE_LOADING:
- loadedFirst = 0;
- break;
- default:
- return II_DOWN_BADSTATE;
- }
- // Now we must be in the II_STATE_LOADING state, and we assume i2eToLoad
- // must be positive still, because otherwise we would have cleaned up last
- // time and set the state to II_STATE_LOADED.
- if (!iiWaitForTxEmpty(pB, MAX_DLOAD_READ_TIME)) {
- return II_DOWN_TIMEOUT;
- }
- if (!iiWriteBuf(pB, pSource->c, LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
- return II_DOWN_BADVALID;
- }
- // If we just loaded the first block, wait for the fifo to empty an extra
- // long time to allow for any special startup code in the firmware, like
- // sending status messages to the LCD's.
- if (loadedFirst) {
- if (!iiWaitForTxEmpty(pB, MAX_DLOAD_START_TIME)) {
- return II_DOWN_TIMEOUT;
- }
- }
- // Determine whether this was our last block!
- if (--(pB->i2eToLoad)) {
- return II_DOWN_CONTINUING; // more to come...
- }
- // It WAS our last block: Clean up operations...
- // ...Wait for last buffer to drain from the board...
- if (!iiWaitForTxEmpty(pB, MAX_DLOAD_READ_TIME)) {
- return II_DOWN_TIMEOUT;
- }
- // If there were only a single block written, this would come back
- // immediately and be harmless, though not strictly necessary.
- itemp = MAX_DLOAD_ACK_TIME/10;
- while (--itemp) {
- if (HAS_INPUT(pB)) {
- switch(BYTE_FROM(pB))
- {
- case LOADWARE_OK:
- pB->i2eState =
- isStandard ? II_STATE_STDLOADED :II_STATE_LOADED;
- // Some revisions of the bootstrap firmware (e.g. ISA-8 1.0.2)
- // will, // if there is a debug port attached, require some
- // time to send information to the debug port now. It will do
- // this before // executing any of the code we just downloaded.
- // It may take up to 700 milliseconds.
- if (pB->i2ePom.e.porDiag2 & POR_DEBUG_PORT) {
- iiDelay(pB, 700);
- }
- return II_DOWN_GOOD;
- case LOADWARE_BAD:
- default:
- return II_DOWN_BAD;
- }
- }
- iiDelay(pB, 10); // 10 mS granularity on checking condition
- }
- // Drop-through --> timed out waiting for firmware confirmation
- pB->i2eState = II_STATE_BADLOAD;
- return II_DOWN_TIMEOUT;
- }
- //******************************************************************************
- // Function: iiDownloadAll(pB, pSource, isStandard, size)
- // Parameters: pB - pointer to board structure
- // pSource - loadware block to download
- // isStandard - True if "standard" loadware, else false.
- // size - size of data to download (in bytes)
- //
- // Returns: Success or Failure
- //
- // Description:
- //
- // Given a pointer to a board structure, a pointer to the beginning of some
- // loadware, whether it is considered the "standard loadware", and the size of
- // the array in bytes loads the entire array to the board as loadware.
- //
- // Assumes the board has been freshly reset and the power-up reset message read.
- // (i.e., in II_STATE_READY). Complains if state is bad, or if there seems to be
- // too much or too little data to load, or if iiDownloadBlock complains.
- //******************************************************************************
- static int
- iiDownloadAll(i2eBordStrPtr pB, loadHdrStrPtr pSource, int isStandard, int size)
- {
- int status;
- // We know (from context) board should be ready for the first block of
- // download. Complain if not.
- if (pB->i2eState != II_STATE_READY) return II_DOWN_BADSTATE;
- while (size > 0) {
- size -= LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE; // How much data should there be left to
- // load after the following operation ?
- // Note we just bump pSource by "one", because its size is actually that
- // of an entire block, same as LOADWARE_BLOCK_SIZE.
- status = iiDownloadBlock(pB, pSource++, isStandard);
- switch(status)
- {
- case II_DOWN_GOOD:
- return ( (size > 0) ? II_DOWN_OVER : II_DOWN_GOOD);
- case II_DOWN_CONTINUING:
- break;
- default:
- return status;
- }
- }
- // We shouldn't drop out: it means "while" caught us with nothing left to
- // download, yet the previous DownloadBlock did not return complete. Ergo,
- // not enough data to match the size byte in the header.
- return II_DOWN_UNDER;
- }