i810-tco.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * i810-tco 0.02: TCO timer driver for i810 chipsets
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2000 kernel concepts <nils@kernelconcepts.de>, All Rights Reserved.
- * http://www.kernelconcepts.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Neither kernel concepts nor Nils Faerber admit liability nor provide
- * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
- * "AS-IS" and at no charge.
- *
- * (c) Copyright 2000 kernel concepts <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
- * developed for
- * Jentro AG, Haar/Munich (Germany)
- *
- * TCO timer driver for i810/i815 chipsets
- * based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
- *
- * The TCO timer is implemented in the 82801AA (82801AB) chip,
- * see intel documentation from http://developer.intel.com,
- * order number 290655-003
- *
- * 20000710 Nils Faerber
- * Initial Version 0.01
- * 20000728 Nils Faerber
- * 0.02 Fix for SMI_EN->TCO_EN bit, some cleanups
- */
-
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include "i810-tco.h"
- /* Just in case that the PCI vendor and device IDs are not yet defined */
- #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0
- #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0 0x2410
- #endif
- /* Default expire timeout */
- #define TIMER_MARGIN 50 /* steps of 0.6sec, 2<n<64. Default is 30 seconds */
- static unsigned int ACPIBASE;
- static spinlock_t tco_lock; /* Guards the hardware */
- static int i810_margin = TIMER_MARGIN; /* steps of 0.6sec */
- MODULE_PARM (i810_margin, "i");
- /*
- * Timer active flag
- */
- static int timer_alive;
- static int boot_status;
- /*
- * Some i810 specific functions
- */
- /*
- * Start the timer countdown
- */
- static int tco_timer_start (void)
- {
- unsigned char val;
- spin_lock(&tco_lock);
- val = inb (TCO1_CNT + 1);
- val &= 0xf7;
- outb (val, TCO1_CNT + 1);
- val = inb (TCO1_CNT + 1);
- spin_unlock(&tco_lock);
-
- if (val & 0x08)
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Stop the timer countdown
- */
- static int tco_timer_stop (void)
- {
- unsigned char val;
- spin_lock(&tco_lock);
- val = inb (TCO1_CNT + 1);
- val |= 0x08;
- outb (val, TCO1_CNT + 1);
- val = inb (TCO1_CNT + 1);
- spin_unlock(&tco_lock);
-
- if ((val & 0x08) == 0)
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Set the timer reload value
- */
- static int tco_timer_settimer (unsigned char tmrval)
- {
- unsigned char val;
- /* from the specs: */
- /* "Values of 0h-3h are ignored and should not be attempted" */
- if (tmrval > 0x3f || tmrval < 0x03)
- return -1;
-
- spin_lock(&tco_lock);
- val = inb (TCO1_TMR);
- val &= 0xc0;
- val |= tmrval;
- outb (val, TCO1_TMR);
- val = inb (TCO1_TMR);
- spin_unlock(&tco_lock);
-
- if ((val & 0x3f) != tmrval)
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Reload (trigger) the timer. Lock is needed so we dont reload it during
- * a reprogramming event
- */
-
- static void tco_timer_reload (void)
- {
- spin_lock(&tco_lock);
- outb (0x01, TCO1_RLD);
- spin_unlock(&tco_lock);
- }
- /*
- * Read the current timer value
- */
- static unsigned char tco_timer_read (void)
- {
- return (inb (TCO1_RLD));
- }
- /*
- * Allow only one person to hold it open
- */
- static int i810tco_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- if (timer_alive)
- return -EBUSY;
- /*
- * Reload and activate timer
- */
- tco_timer_reload ();
- tco_timer_start ();
- timer_alive = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int i810tco_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- /*
- * Shut off the timer.
- */
- #ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
- tco_timer_stop ();
- timer_alive = 0;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t i810tco_write (struct file *file, const char *data,
- size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
- {
- /* Can't seek (pwrite) on this device */
- if (ppos != &file->f_pos)
- return -ESPIPE;
- /*
- * Refresh the timer.
- */
- if (len) {
- tco_timer_reload ();
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int i810tco_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- int new_margin, u_margin;
- static struct watchdog_info ident = {
- WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
- 0,
- "i810 TCO timer"
- };
- switch (cmd) {
- default:
- return -ENOTTY;
- case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- if (copy_to_user
- ((struct watchdog_info *) arg, &ident, sizeof (ident)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- return put_user (tco_timer_read (),
- (unsigned int *) (int) arg);
- case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- return put_user (boot_status, (int *) arg);
- case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- tco_timer_reload ();
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
- if (get_user(u_margin, (int *) arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- new_margin = (u_margin * 10 + 5) / 6;
- if ((new_margin < 3) || (new_margin > 63))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (tco_timer_settimer((unsigned char)new_margin))
- return -EINVAL;
- i810_margin = new_margin;
- tco_timer_reload();
- /* Fall */
- case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- return put_user((int)(i810_margin * 6 / 10), (int *) arg);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Data for PCI driver interface
- *
- * This data only exists for exporting the supported
- * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE. We do not actually
- * register a pci_driver, because someone else might one day
- * want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
- */
- static struct pci_device_id i810tco_pci_tbl[] __initdata = {
- { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
- { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
- { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
- { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, },
- { 0, },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, i810tco_pci_tbl);
- static struct pci_dev *i810tco_pci;
- static unsigned char i810tco_getdevice (void)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- u8 val1, val2;
- u16 badr;
- /*
- * Find the PCI device
- */
- pci_for_each_dev(dev) {
- if (pci_match_device(i810tco_pci_tbl, dev)) {
- i810tco_pci = dev;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (i810tco_pci) {
- /*
- * Find the ACPI base I/O address which is the base
- * for the TCO registers (TCOBASE=ACPIBASE + 0x60)
- * ACPIBASE is bits [15:7] from 0x40-0x43
- */
- pci_read_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0x40, &val1);
- pci_read_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0x41, &val2);
- badr = ((val2 << 1) | (val1 >> 7)) << 7;
- ACPIBASE = badr;
- /* Something's wrong here, ACPIBASE has to be set */
- if (badr == 0x0001 || badr == 0x0000) {
- printk (KERN_ERR "i810tco init: failed to get TCOBASE addressn");
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Check chipset's NO_REBOOT bit
- */
- pci_read_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0xd4, &val1);
- if (val1 & 0x02) {
- val1 &= 0xfd;
- pci_write_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0xd4, val1);
- pci_read_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0xd4, &val1);
- if (val1 & 0x02) {
- printk (KERN_ERR "i810tco init: failed to reset NO_REBOOT flag, reboot disabled by hardwaren");
- return 0; /* Cannot reset NO_REBOOT bit */
- }
- }
- /* Set the TCO_EN bit in SMI_EN register */
- val1 = inb (SMI_EN + 1);
- val1 &= 0xdf;
- outb (val1, SMI_EN + 1);
- /* Clear out the (probably old) status */
- outb (0, TCO1_STS);
- boot_status = (int) inb (TCO2_STS);
- outb (3, TCO2_STS);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct file_operations i810tco_fops = {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- write: i810tco_write,
- ioctl: i810tco_ioctl,
- open: i810tco_open,
- release: i810tco_release,
- };
- static struct miscdevice i810tco_miscdev = {
- WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- "watchdog",
- &i810tco_fops
- };
- static int __init watchdog_init (void)
- {
- spin_lock_init(&tco_lock);
- if (!i810tco_getdevice () || i810tco_pci == NULL)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (!request_region (TCOBASE, 0x10, "i810 TCO")) {
- printk (KERN_ERR
- "i810 TCO timer: I/O address 0x%04x already in usen",
- TCOBASE);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (misc_register (&i810tco_miscdev) != 0) {
- release_region (TCOBASE, 0x10);
- printk (KERN_ERR "i810 TCO timer: cannot register miscdevn");
- return -EIO;
- }
- tco_timer_settimer ((unsigned char) i810_margin);
- tco_timer_reload ();
- printk (KERN_INFO
- "i810 TCO timer: V0.02, timer margin: %d sec (0x%04x)n",
- (int) (i810_margin * 6 / 10), TCOBASE);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit watchdog_cleanup (void)
- {
- u8 val;
- /* Reset the timer before we leave */
- tco_timer_reload ();
- /* Set the NO_REBOOT bit to prevent later reboots, just for sure */
- pci_read_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0xd4, &val);
- val |= 0x02;
- pci_write_config_byte (i810tco_pci, 0xd4, val);
- release_region (TCOBASE, 0x10);
- misc_deregister (&i810tco_miscdev);
- }
- module_init(watchdog_init);
- module_exit(watchdog_cleanup);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");