ide-timing.h
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- #ifndef _IDE_TIMING_H
- #define _IDE_TIMING_H
- /*
- * $Id: ide-timing.h,v 1.5 2001/01/15 21:48:56 vojtech Exp $
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
- *
- * Sponsored by SuSE
- */
- /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
- * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
- * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
- */
- #include <linux/hdreg.h>
- #ifndef XFER_PIO_5
- #define XFER_PIO_5 0x0d
- #define XFER_UDMA_SLOW 0x4f
- #endif
- struct ide_timing {
- short mode;
- short setup; /* t1 */
- short act8b; /* t2 for 8-bit io */
- short rec8b; /* t2i for 8-bit io */
- short cyc8b; /* t0 for 8-bit io */
- short active; /* t2 or tD */
- short recover; /* t2i or tK */
- short cycle; /* t0 */
- short udma; /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
- };
- /*
- * PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-5 timings (in nanoseconds).
- * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
- * for PIO 5, which is a nonstandard extension.
- */
- static struct ide_timing ide_timing[] = {
- { XFER_UDMA_5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20 },
- { XFER_UDMA_4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 30 },
- { XFER_UDMA_3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45 },
- { XFER_UDMA_2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60 },
- { XFER_UDMA_1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 80 },
- { XFER_UDMA_0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 120 },
- { XFER_UDMA_SLOW, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 150 },
-
- { XFER_MW_DMA_2, 25, 0, 0, 0, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
- { XFER_MW_DMA_1, 45, 0, 0, 0, 80, 50, 150, 0 },
- { XFER_MW_DMA_0, 60, 0, 0, 0, 215, 215, 480, 0 },
-
- { XFER_SW_DMA_2, 60, 0, 0, 0, 120, 120, 240, 0 },
- { XFER_SW_DMA_1, 90, 0, 0, 0, 240, 240, 480, 0 },
- { XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120, 0, 0, 0, 480, 480, 960, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_5, 20, 50, 30, 100, 50, 30, 100, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_4, 25, 70, 25, 120, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_3, 30, 80, 70, 180, 80, 70, 180, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_2, 30, 290, 40, 330, 100, 90, 240, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_1, 50, 290, 93, 383, 125, 100, 383, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_0, 70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600, 0 },
- { XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960, 0 },
- { -1 }
- };
- #define IDE_TIMING_SETUP 0x01
- #define IDE_TIMING_ACT8B 0x02
- #define IDE_TIMING_REC8B 0x04
- #define IDE_TIMING_CYC8B 0x08
- #define IDE_TIMING_8BIT 0x0e
- #define IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE 0x10
- #define IDE_TIMING_RECOVER 0x20
- #define IDE_TIMING_CYCLE 0x40
- #define IDE_TIMING_UDMA 0x80
- #define IDE_TIMING_ALL 0xff
- #define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
- #define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
- #define FIT(v,min,max) MAX(MIN(v,max),min)
- #define ENOUGH(v,unit) (((v)-1)/(unit)+1)
- #define EZ(v,unit) ((v)?ENOUGH(v,unit):0)
- #define XFER_MODE 0xf0
- #define XFER_UDMA_100 0x44
- #define XFER_UDMA_66 0x42
- #define XFER_UDMA 0x40
- #define XFER_MWDMA 0x20
- #define XFER_SWDMA 0x10
- #define XFER_EPIO 0x01
- #define XFER_PIO 0x00
- static short ide_find_best_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int map)
- {
- struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
- short best = 0;
- if (!id)
- return XFER_PIO_SLOW;
- if ((map & XFER_UDMA) && (id->field_valid & 4)) { /* Want UDMA and UDMA bitmap valid */
- if ((map & XFER_UDMA_100) == XFER_UDMA_100)
- if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0020) ? XFER_UDMA_5 : 0)) return best;
- if ((map & XFER_UDMA_66) == XFER_UDMA_66)
- if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0010) ? XFER_UDMA_4 :
- (id->dma_ultra & 0x0008) ? XFER_UDMA_3 : 0)) return best;
- if ((best = (id->dma_ultra & 0x0004) ? XFER_UDMA_2 :
- (id->dma_ultra & 0x0002) ? XFER_UDMA_1 :
- (id->dma_ultra & 0x0001) ? XFER_UDMA_0 : 0)) return best;
- }
- if ((map & XFER_MWDMA) && (id->field_valid & 2)) { /* Want MWDMA and drive has EIDE fields */
- if ((best = (id->dma_mword & 0x0004) ? XFER_MW_DMA_2 :
- (id->dma_mword & 0x0002) ? XFER_MW_DMA_1 :
- (id->dma_mword & 0x0001) ? XFER_MW_DMA_0 : 0)) return best;
- }
- if (map & XFER_SWDMA) { /* Want SWDMA */
- if (id->field_valid & 2) { /* EIDE SWDMA */
- if ((best = (id->dma_1word & 0x0004) ? XFER_SW_DMA_2 :
- (id->dma_1word & 0x0002) ? XFER_SW_DMA_1 :
- (id->dma_1word & 0x0001) ? XFER_SW_DMA_0 : 0)) return best;
- }
- if (id->capability & 1) { /* Pre-EIDE style SWDMA */
- if ((best = (id->tDMA == 2) ? XFER_SW_DMA_2 :
- (id->tDMA == 1) ? XFER_SW_DMA_1 :
- (id->tDMA == 0) ? XFER_SW_DMA_0 : 0)) return best;
- }
- }
- if ((map & XFER_EPIO) && (id->field_valid & 2)) { /* EIDE PIO modes */
- if ((best = (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 4) ? XFER_PIO_5 :
- (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 2) ? XFER_PIO_4 :
- (drive->id->eide_pio_modes & 1) ? XFER_PIO_3 : 0)) return best;
- }
-
- return (drive->id->tPIO == 2) ? XFER_PIO_2 :
- (drive->id->tPIO == 1) ? XFER_PIO_1 :
- (drive->id->tPIO == 0) ? XFER_PIO_0 : XFER_PIO_SLOW;
- }
- static void ide_timing_quantize(struct ide_timing *t, struct ide_timing *q, int T, int UT)
- {
- q->setup = EZ(t->setup, T);
- q->act8b = EZ(t->act8b, T);
- q->rec8b = EZ(t->rec8b, T);
- q->cyc8b = EZ(t->cyc8b, T);
- q->active = EZ(t->active, T);
- q->recover = EZ(t->recover, T);
- q->cycle = EZ(t->cycle, T);
- q->udma = EZ(t->udma, UT);
- }
- static void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *a, struct ide_timing *b, struct ide_timing *m, unsigned int what)
- {
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_SETUP ) m->setup = MAX(a->setup, b->setup);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACT8B ) m->act8b = MAX(a->act8b, b->act8b);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_REC8B ) m->rec8b = MAX(a->rec8b, b->rec8b);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYC8B ) m->cyc8b = MAX(a->cyc8b, b->cyc8b);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE ) m->active = MAX(a->active, b->active);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_RECOVER) m->recover = MAX(a->recover, b->recover);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYCLE ) m->cycle = MAX(a->cycle, b->cycle);
- if (what & IDE_TIMING_UDMA ) m->udma = MAX(a->udma, b->udma);
- }
- static struct ide_timing* ide_timing_find_mode(short speed)
- {
- struct ide_timing *t;
- for (t = ide_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
- if (t->mode < 0)
- return NULL;
- return t;
- }
- static int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *drive, short speed, struct ide_timing *t, int T, int UT)
- {
- struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
- struct ide_timing *s, p;
- /*
- * Find the mode.
- */
- if (!(s = ide_timing_find_mode(speed)))
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
- * PIO/MWDMA cycle timing.
- */
- if (id && id->field_valid & 2) { /* EIDE drive */
- memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
- switch (speed & XFER_MODE) {
- case XFER_PIO:
- if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2) p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio;
- else p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio_iordy;
- break;
- case XFER_MWDMA:
- p.cycle = id->eide_dma_min;
- break;
- }
- ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_CYC8B);
- }
- /*
- * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
- */
- ide_timing_quantize(s, t, T, UT);
- /*
- * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY, S.M.A.R.T
- * and some other commands. We have to ensure that the DMA cycle timing is
- * slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
- */
- if ((speed & XFER_MODE) != XFER_PIO) {
- ide_timing_compute(drive, ide_find_best_mode(drive, XFER_PIO | XFER_EPIO), &p, T, UT);
- ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_ALL);
- }
- /*
- * Lenghten active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
- */
- if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
- t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
- t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
- }
- if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
- t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
- t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #endif