cs4232.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /*
- * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
- *
- * cs4232.c
- *
- * The low level driver for Crystal CS4232 based cards. The CS4232 is
- * a PnP compatible chip which contains a CS4231A codec, SB emulation,
- * a MPU401 compatible MIDI port, joystick and synthesizer and IDE CD-ROM
- * interfaces. This is just a temporary driver until full PnP support
- * gets implemented. Just the WSS codec, FM synth and the MIDI ports are
- * supported. Other interfaces are left uninitialized.
- *
- * ifdef ...WAVEFRONT...
- *
- * Support is provided for initializing the WaveFront synth
- * interface as well, which is logical device #4. Note that if
- * you have a Tropez+ card, you probably don't need to setup
- * the CS4232-supported MIDI interface, since it corresponds to
- * the internal 26-pin header that's hard to access. Using this
- * requires an additional IRQ, a resource none too plentiful in
- * this environment. Just don't set module parameters mpuio and
- * mpuirq, and the MIDI port will be left uninitialized. You can
- * still use the ICS2115 hosted MIDI interface which corresponds
- * to the 9-pin D connector on the back of the card.
- *
- * endif ...WAVEFRONT...
- *
- * Supported chips are:
- * CS4232
- * CS4236
- * CS4236B
- *
- * Note: You will need a PnP config setup to initialise some CS4232 boards
- * anyway.
- *
- * Changes
- * Alan Cox Modularisation, Basic cleanups.
- * Paul Barton-Davis Separated MPU configuration, added
- * Tropez+ (WaveFront) support
- * Christoph Hellwig Adapted to module_init/module_exit,
- * simple cleanups
- * Arnaldo C. de Melo got rid of attach_uart401
- * Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
- * Added some __init/__initdata/__exit
- * Marcus Meissner Added ISA PnP support.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/isapnp.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include "sound_config.h"
- #include "cs4232.h"
- #include "ad1848.h"
- #include "mpu401.h"
- #define KEY_PORT 0x279 /* Same as LPT1 status port */
- #define CSN_NUM 0x99 /* Just a random number */
- static void CS_OUT(unsigned char a)
- {
- outb(a, KEY_PORT);
- }
- #define CS_OUT2(a, b) {CS_OUT(a);CS_OUT(b);}
- #define CS_OUT3(a, b, c) {CS_OUT(a);CS_OUT(b);CS_OUT(c);}
- static int mpu_base = 0, mpu_irq = 0;
- static int synth_base = 0, synth_irq = 0;
- static int mpu_detected = 0;
- int __init probe_cs4232_mpu(struct address_info *hw_config)
- {
- /*
- * Just write down the config values.
- */
- mpu_base = hw_config->io_base;
- mpu_irq = hw_config->irq;
- return 1;
- }
- static unsigned char crystal_key[] __initdata = /* A 32 byte magic key sequence */
- {
- 0x96, 0x35, 0x9a, 0xcd, 0xe6, 0xf3, 0x79, 0xbc,
- 0x5e, 0xaf, 0x57, 0x2b, 0x15, 0x8a, 0xc5, 0xe2,
- 0xf1, 0xf8, 0x7c, 0x3e, 0x9f, 0x4f, 0x27, 0x13,
- 0x09, 0x84, 0x42, 0xa1, 0xd0, 0x68, 0x34, 0x1a
- };
- static void sleep(unsigned howlong)
- {
- current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
- schedule_timeout(howlong);
- }
- int __init probe_cs4232(struct address_info *hw_config, int isapnp_configured)
- {
- int i, n;
- int base = hw_config->io_base, irq = hw_config->irq;
- int dma1 = hw_config->dma, dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
- /*
- * Verify that the I/O port range is free.
- */
- if (check_region(base, 4))
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232.c: I/O port 0x%03x not freen", base);
- return 0;
- }
- if (ad1848_detect(hw_config->io_base, NULL, hw_config->osp)) {
- return 1; /* The card is already active */
- }
- if (isapnp_configured) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232.c: ISA PnP configured, but not detected?n");
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * This version of the driver doesn't use the PnP method when configuring
- * the card but a simplified method defined by Crystal. This means that
- * just one CS4232 compatible device can exist on the system. Also this
- * method conflicts with possible PnP support in the OS. For this reason
- * driver is just a temporary kludge.
- *
- * Also the Cirrus/Crystal method doesnt always work. Try ISA PnP first ;)
- */
- /*
- * Repeat initialization few times since it doesn't always succeed in
- * first time.
- */
- for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
- {
- /*
- * Wake up the card by sending a 32 byte Crystal key to the key port.
- */
-
- for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
- CS_OUT(crystal_key[i]);
- sleep(HZ / 10);
- /*
- * Now set the CSN (Card Select Number).
- */
- CS_OUT2(0x06, CSN_NUM);
- /*
- * Then set some config bytes. First logical device 0
- */
- CS_OUT2(0x15, 0x00); /* Select logical device 0 (WSS/SB/FM) */
- CS_OUT3(0x47, (base >> 8) & 0xff, base & 0xff); /* WSS base */
- if (check_region(0x388, 4)) /* Not free */
- CS_OUT3(0x48, 0x00, 0x00) /* FM base off */
- else
- CS_OUT3(0x48, 0x03, 0x88); /* FM base 0x388 */
- CS_OUT3(0x42, 0x00, 0x00); /* SB base off */
- CS_OUT2(0x22, irq); /* SB+WSS IRQ */
- CS_OUT2(0x2a, dma1); /* SB+WSS DMA */
- if (dma2 != -1)
- CS_OUT2(0x25, dma2) /* WSS DMA2 */
- else
- CS_OUT2(0x25, 4); /* No WSS DMA2 */
- CS_OUT2(0x33, 0x01); /* Activate logical dev 0 */
- sleep(HZ / 10);
- /*
- * Initialize logical device 3 (MPU)
- */
- if (mpu_base != 0 && mpu_irq != 0)
- {
- CS_OUT2(0x15, 0x03); /* Select logical device 3 (MPU) */
- CS_OUT3(0x47, (mpu_base >> 8) & 0xff, mpu_base & 0xff); /* MPU base */
- CS_OUT2(0x22, mpu_irq); /* MPU IRQ */
- CS_OUT2(0x33, 0x01); /* Activate logical dev 3 */
- }
- if(synth_base != 0)
- {
- CS_OUT2 (0x15, 0x04); /* logical device 4 (WaveFront) */
- CS_OUT3 (0x47, (synth_base >> 8) & 0xff,
- synth_base & 0xff); /* base */
- CS_OUT2 (0x22, synth_irq); /* IRQ */
- CS_OUT2 (0x33, 0x01); /* Activate logical dev 4 */
- }
- /*
- * Finally activate the chip
- */
-
- CS_OUT(0x79);
- sleep(HZ / 5);
- /*
- * Then try to detect the codec part of the chip
- */
- if (ad1848_detect(hw_config->io_base, NULL, hw_config->osp))
- return 1;
-
- sleep(HZ);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void __init attach_cs4232(struct address_info *hw_config)
- {
- int base = hw_config->io_base,
- irq = hw_config->irq,
- dma1 = hw_config->dma,
- dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
- if (base == -1 || irq == -1 || dma1 == -1) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232: dma, irq and io must be set.n");
- return;
- }
- if (dma2 == -1)
- dma2 = dma1;
- hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init("Crystal audio controller", base,
- irq,
- dma1, /* Playback DMA */
- dma2, /* Capture DMA */
- 0,
- hw_config->osp,
- THIS_MODULE);
- if (hw_config->slots[0] != -1 &&
- audio_devs[hw_config->slots[0]]->mixer_dev!=-1)
- {
- /* Assume the mixer map is as suggested in the CS4232 databook */
- AD1848_REROUTE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1, SOUND_MIXER_LINE);
- AD1848_REROUTE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2, SOUND_MIXER_CD);
- AD1848_REROUTE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3, SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH); /* FM synth */
- }
- if (mpu_base != 0 && mpu_irq != 0)
- {
- static struct address_info hw_config2 = {
- 0
- }; /* Ensure it's initialized */
- hw_config2.io_base = mpu_base;
- hw_config2.irq = mpu_irq;
- hw_config2.dma = -1;
- hw_config2.dma2 = -1;
- hw_config2.always_detect = 0;
- hw_config2.name = NULL;
- hw_config2.driver_use_1 = 0;
- hw_config2.driver_use_2 = 0;
- hw_config2.card_subtype = 0;
- if (probe_uart401(&hw_config2, THIS_MODULE))
- {
- mpu_detected = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- mpu_base = mpu_irq = 0;
- }
- hw_config->slots[1] = hw_config2.slots[1];
- }
- }
- void unload_cs4232(struct address_info *hw_config)
- {
- int base = hw_config->io_base, irq = hw_config->irq;
- int dma1 = hw_config->dma, dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
- if (dma2 == -1)
- dma2 = dma1;
- ad1848_unload(base,
- irq,
- dma1, /* Playback DMA */
- dma2, /* Capture DMA */
- 0);
- sound_unload_audiodev(hw_config->slots[0]);
- if (mpu_base != 0 && mpu_irq != 0 && mpu_detected)
- {
- static struct address_info hw_config2 =
- {
- 0
- }; /* Ensure it's initialized */
- hw_config2.io_base = mpu_base;
- hw_config2.irq = mpu_irq;
- hw_config2.dma = -1;
- hw_config2.dma2 = -1;
- hw_config2.always_detect = 0;
- hw_config2.name = NULL;
- hw_config2.driver_use_1 = 0;
- hw_config2.driver_use_2 = 0;
- hw_config2.card_subtype = 0;
- hw_config2.slots[1] = hw_config->slots[1];
- unload_uart401(&hw_config2);
- }
- }
- static struct address_info cfg;
- static struct address_info cfg_mpu;
- static int __initdata io = -1;
- static int __initdata irq = -1;
- static int __initdata dma = -1;
- static int __initdata dma2 = -1;
- static int __initdata mpuio = -1;
- static int __initdata mpuirq = -1;
- static int __initdata synthio = -1;
- static int __initdata synthirq = -1;
- static int __initdata isapnp = 1;
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS4232 based soundcard driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Hannu Savolainen, Paul Barton-Davis");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_PARM(io,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(io,"base I/O port for AD1848");
- MODULE_PARM(irq,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq,"IRQ for AD1848 chip");
- MODULE_PARM(dma,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma,"8 bit DMA for AD1848 chip");
- MODULE_PARM(dma2,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2,"16 bit DMA for AD1848 chip");
- MODULE_PARM(mpuio,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpuio,"MPU 401 base address");
- MODULE_PARM(mpuirq,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpuirq,"MPU 401 IRQ");
- MODULE_PARM(synthio,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(synthio,"Maui WaveTable base I/O port");
- MODULE_PARM(synthirq,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(synthirq,"Maui WaveTable IRQ");
- MODULE_PARM(isapnp,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp,"Enable ISAPnP probing (default 1)");
- /*
- * Install a CS4232 based card. Need to have ad1848 and mpu401
- * loaded ready.
- */
- /* All cs4232 based cards have the main ad1848 card either as CSC0000 or
- * CSC0100. */
- struct isapnp_device_id isapnp_cs4232_list[] __initdata = {
- { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
- ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100),
- 0 },
- { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
- ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000),
- 0 },
- /* Guillemot Turtlebeach something appears to be cs4232 compatible
- * (untested) */
- { ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
- ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','I','M'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100),
- 0 },
- {0}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, isapnp_cs4232_list);
- int cs4232_isapnp_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct isapnp_device_id *id)
- {
- int ret;
- struct address_info *isapnpcfg;
- isapnpcfg=(struct address_info*)kmalloc(sizeof(*isapnpcfg),GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!isapnpcfg)
- return -ENOMEM;
- /*
- * If device is active, assume configured with /proc/isapnp
- * and use anyway. Any other way to check this?
- */
- ret = dev->prepare(dev);
- if(ret && ret != -EBUSY) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232: ISA PnP found device that could not be autoconfigured.n");
- kfree(isapnpcfg);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if(ret != -EBUSY) {
- if(dev->activate(dev) < 0) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "cs4232: ISA PnP activate failedn");
- kfree(isapnpcfg);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- } /* else subfunction is already activated */
- isapnpcfg->irq = dev->irq_resource[0].start;
- isapnpcfg->dma = dev->dma_resource[0].start;
- isapnpcfg->dma2 = dev->dma_resource[1].start;
- isapnpcfg->io_base = dev->resource[0].start;
- if (probe_cs4232(isapnpcfg,TRUE) == 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232: ISA PnP card found, but not detected?n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- attach_cs4232(isapnpcfg);
- pci_set_drvdata(dev,isapnpcfg);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init init_cs4232(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_WAVEFRONT_MODULE
- if(synthio == -1)
- printk(KERN_INFO "cs4232: set synthio and synthirq to use the wavefront facilities.n");
- else {
- synth_base = synthio;
- synth_irq = synthirq;
- }
- #else
- if(synthio != -1)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "cs4232: wavefront support not enabled in this driver.n");
- #endif
- cfg.irq = -1;
- if (isapnp &&
- (isapnp_probe_devs(isapnp_cs4232_list, cs4232_isapnp_probe) > 0)
- )
- return 0;
- if(io==-1||irq==-1||dma==-1)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "cs4232: Must set io, irq and dma.n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- cfg.io_base = io;
- cfg.irq = irq;
- cfg.dma = dma;
- cfg.dma2 = dma2;
- cfg_mpu.io_base = -1;
- cfg_mpu.irq = -1;
- if (mpuio != -1 && mpuirq != -1) {
- cfg_mpu.io_base = mpuio;
- cfg_mpu.irq = mpuirq;
- probe_cs4232_mpu(&cfg_mpu); /* Bug always returns 0 not OK -- AC */
- }
- if (probe_cs4232(&cfg,FALSE) == 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- attach_cs4232(&cfg);
-
- return 0;
- }
- int cs4232_isapnp_remove(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct isapnp_device_id *id)
- {
- struct address_info *cfg = (struct address_info*)pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (cfg) unload_cs4232(cfg);
- pci_set_drvdata(dev,NULL);
- dev->deactivate(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit cleanup_cs4232(void)
- {
- isapnp_probe_devs(isapnp_cs4232_list, cs4232_isapnp_remove);
- if (cfg.irq != -1)
- unload_cs4232(&cfg); /* Unloads global MPU as well, if needed */
- }
- module_init(init_cs4232);
- module_exit(cleanup_cs4232);
- #ifndef MODULE
- static int __init setup_cs4232(char *str)
- {
- /* io, irq, dma, dma2 mpuio, mpuirq*/
- int ints[7];
- /* If we have isapnp cards, no need for options */
- if (isapnp_probe_devs(isapnp_cs4232_list, cs4232_isapnp_probe) > 0)
- return 1;
-
- str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
-
- io = ints[1];
- irq = ints[2];
- dma = ints[3];
- dma2 = ints[4];
- mpuio = ints[5];
- mpuirq = ints[6];
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("cs4232=", setup_cs4232);
- #endif