radio-terratec.c
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上传日期:2013-02-24
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- /* Terratec ActiveRadio ISA Standalone card driver for Linux radio support
- * (c) 1999 R. Offermanns (rolf@offermanns.de)
- * based on the aimslab radio driver from M. Kirkwood
- * many thanks to Michael Becker and Friedhelm Birth (from TerraTec)
- *
- *
- * History:
- * 1999-05-21 First preview release
- *
- * Notes on the hardware:
- * There are two "main" chips on the card:
- * - Philips OM5610 (http://www-us.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/OM5610_2.pdf)
- * - Philips SAA6588 (http://www-us.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/SAA6588_1.pdf)
- * (you can get the datasheet at the above links)
- *
- * Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
- * Volume Control is done digitally
- *
- * there is a I2C controlled RDS decoder (SAA6588) onboard, which i would like to support someday
- * (as soon i have understand how to get started :)
- * If you can help me out with that, please contact me!!
- *
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
- #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
- #include <linux/ioport.h> /* check_region, request_region */
- #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
- #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
- #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
- #include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */
- #include <linux/config.h> /* CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT */
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT
- #define CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT 0x590
- #endif
- /**************** this ones are for the terratec *******************/
- #define BASEPORT 0x590
- #define VOLPORT 0x591
- #define WRT_DIS 0x00
- #define CLK_OFF 0x00
- #define IIC_DATA 0x01
- #define IIC_CLK 0x02
- #define DATA 0x04
- #define CLK_ON 0x08
- #define WRT_EN 0x10
- /*******************************************************************/
- static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT;
- static int radio_nr = -1;
- static int users = 0;
- static spinlock_t lock;
- struct tt_device
- {
- int port;
- int curvol;
- unsigned long curfreq;
- int muted;
- };
- /* local things */
- static void cardWriteVol(int volume)
- {
- int i;
- volume = volume+(volume * 32); // change both channels
- spin_lock(&lock);
- for (i=0;i<8;i++)
- {
- if (volume & (0x80>>i))
- outb(0x80, VOLPORT);
- else outb(0x00, VOLPORT);
- }
- spin_unlock(&lock);
- }
- static void tt_mute(struct tt_device *dev)
- {
- dev->muted = 1;
- cardWriteVol(0);
- }
- static int tt_setvol(struct tt_device *dev, int vol)
- {
-
- // printk(KERN_ERR "setvol called, vol = %dn", vol);
- if(vol == dev->curvol) { /* requested volume = current */
- if (dev->muted) { /* user is unmuting the card */
- dev->muted = 0;
- cardWriteVol(vol); /* enable card */
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
- if(vol == 0) { /* volume = 0 means mute the card */
- cardWriteVol(0); /* "turn off card" by setting vol to 0 */
- dev->curvol = vol; /* track the volume state! */
- return 0;
- }
- dev->muted = 0;
-
- cardWriteVol(vol);
-
- dev->curvol = vol;
- return 0;
- }
- /* this is the worst part in this driver */
- /* many more or less strange things are going on here, but hey, it works :) */
- static int tt_setfreq(struct tt_device *dev, unsigned long freq1)
- {
- int freq;
- int i;
- int p;
- int temp;
- long rest;
-
- unsigned char buffer[25]; /* we have to bit shift 25 registers */
- freq = freq1/160; /* convert the freq. to a nice to handel value */
- for(i=24;i>-1;i--)
- buffer[i]=0;
- rest = freq*10+10700; /* i once had understood what is going on here */
- /* maybe some wise guy (friedhelm?) can comment this stuff */
- i=13;
- p=10;
- temp=102400;
- while (rest!=0)
- {
- if (rest%temp == rest)
- buffer[i] = 0;
- else
- {
- buffer[i] = 1;
- rest = rest-temp;
- }
- i--;
- p--;
- temp = temp/2;
- }
- spin_lock(&lock);
-
- for (i=24;i>-1;i--) /* bit shift the values to the radiocard */
- {
- if (buffer[i]==1)
- {
- outb(WRT_EN|DATA, BASEPORT);
- outb(WRT_EN|DATA|CLK_ON , BASEPORT);
- outb(WRT_EN|DATA, BASEPORT);
- }
- else
- {
- outb(WRT_EN|0x00, BASEPORT);
- outb(WRT_EN|0x00|CLK_ON , BASEPORT);
- }
- }
- outb(0x00, BASEPORT);
-
- spin_unlock(&lock);
-
- return 0;
- }
- int tt_getsigstr(struct tt_device *dev) /* TODO */
- {
- if (inb(io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */
- return 0;
- return 1; /* signal present */
- }
- /* implement the video4linux api */
- static int tt_ioctl(struct video_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- struct tt_device *tt=dev->priv;
-
- switch(cmd)
- {
- case VIDIOCGCAP:
- {
- struct video_capability v;
- v.type=VID_TYPE_TUNER;
- v.channels=1;
- v.audios=1;
- /* No we don't do pictures */
- v.maxwidth=0;
- v.maxheight=0;
- v.minwidth=0;
- v.minheight=0;
- strcpy(v.name, "ActiveRadio");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v,sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg,sizeof(v))!=0)
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner) /* Only 1 tuner */
- return -EINVAL;
- v.rangelow=(87*16000);
- v.rangehigh=(108*16000);
- v.flags=VIDEO_TUNER_LOW;
- v.mode=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
- strcpy(v.name, "FM");
- v.signal=0xFFFF*tt_getsigstr(tt);
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner!=0)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Only 1 tuner so no setting needed ! */
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGFREQ:
- if(copy_to_user(arg, &tt->curfreq, sizeof(tt->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCSFREQ:
- if(copy_from_user(&tt->curfreq, arg,sizeof(tt->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- tt_setfreq(tt, tt->curfreq);
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCGAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- memset(&v,0, sizeof(v));
- v.flags|=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE|VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME;
- v.volume=tt->curvol * 6554;
- v.step=6554;
- strcpy(v.name, "Radio");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.audio)
- return -EINVAL;
- if(v.flags&VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE)
- tt_mute(tt);
- else
- tt_setvol(tt,v.volume/6554);
- return 0;
- }
- default:
- return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
- }
- }
- static int tt_open(struct video_device *dev, int flags)
- {
- if(users)
- return -EBUSY;
- users++;
- return 0;
- }
- static void tt_close(struct video_device *dev)
- {
- users--;
- }
- static struct tt_device terratec_unit;
- static struct video_device terratec_radio=
- {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- name: "TerraTec ActiveRadio",
- type: VID_TYPE_TUNER,
- hardware: VID_HARDWARE_TERRATEC,
- open: tt_open,
- close: tt_close,
- ioctl: tt_ioctl,
- };
- static int __init terratec_init(void)
- {
- if(io==-1)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!request_region(io, 2, "terratec"))
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "TerraTec: port 0x%x already in usen", io);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- terratec_radio.priv=&terratec_unit;
-
- spin_lock_init(&lock);
-
- if(video_register_device(&terratec_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
- {
- release_region(io,2);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "TERRATEC ActivRadio Standalone card driver.n");
- /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
- /* this ensures that the volume is all the way down */
- cardWriteVol(0);
- terratec_unit.curvol = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("R.OFFERMANNS & others");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the TerraTec ActiveRadio Standalone radio card.");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_PARM(io, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the TerraTec ActiveRadio card (0x590 or 0x591)");
- MODULE_PARM(radio_nr, "i");
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- static void __exit terratec_cleanup_module(void)
- {
- video_unregister_device(&terratec_radio);
- release_region(io,2);
- printk(KERN_INFO "TERRATEC ActivRadio Standalone card driver unloaded.n");
- }
- module_init(terratec_init);
- module_exit(terratec_cleanup_module);