n2.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
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文件大小:13k
- /*
- * SDL Inc. RISCom/N2 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * For information see http://hq.pm.waw.pl/hdlc/
- *
- * Note: integrated CSU/DSU/DDS are not supported by this driver
- *
- * Sources of information:
- * Hitachi HD64570 SCA User's Manual
- * SDL Inc. PPP/HDLC/CISCO driver
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/in.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/hdlc.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include "hd64570.h"
- #define DEBUG_RINGS
- /* #define DEBUG_PKT */
- static const char* version = "SDL RISCom/N2 driver revision: 1.02 for Linux 2.4";
- static const char* devname = "RISCom/N2";
- #define USE_WINDOWSIZE 16384
- #define USE_BUS16BITS 1
- #define CLOCK_BASE 9830400 /* 9.8304 MHz */
- #define N2_IOPORTS 0x10
- static char *hw = NULL; /* pointer to hw=xxx command line string */
- /* RISCom/N2 Board Registers */
- /* PC Control Register */
- #define N2_PCR 0
- #define PCR_RUNSCA 1 /* Run 64570 */
- #define PCR_VPM 2 /* Enable VPM - needed if using RAM above 1 MB */
- #define PCR_ENWIN 4 /* Open window */
- #define PCR_BUS16 8 /* 16-bit bus */
- /* Memory Base Address Register */
- #define N2_BAR 2
- /* Page Scan Register */
- #define N2_PSR 4
- #define WIN16K 0x00
- #define WIN32K 0x20
- #define WIN64K 0x40
- #define PSR_WINBITS 0x60
- #define PSR_DMAEN 0x80
- #define PSR_PAGEBITS 0x0F
- /* Modem Control Reg */
- #define N2_MCR 6
- #define CLOCK_OUT_PORT1 0x80
- #define CLOCK_OUT_PORT0 0x40
- #define TX422_PORT1 0x20
- #define TX422_PORT0 0x10
- #define DSR_PORT1 0x08
- #define DSR_PORT0 0x04
- #define DTR_PORT1 0x02
- #define DTR_PORT0 0x01
- typedef struct port_s {
- hdlc_device hdlc; /* HDLC device struct - must be first */
- struct card_s *card;
- spinlock_t lock; /* TX lock */
- int clkmode; /* clock mode */
- int clkrate; /* clock rate */
- int line; /* loopback only */
- u8 rxs, txs, tmc; /* SCA registers */
- u8 valid; /* port enabled */
- u8 phy_node; /* physical port # - 0 or 1 */
- u8 log_node; /* logical port # */
- u8 rxin; /* rx ring buffer 'in' pointer */
- u8 txin; /* tx ring buffer 'in' and 'last' pointers */
- u8 txlast;
- u8 rxpart; /* partial frame received, next frame invalid*/
- }port_t;
- typedef struct card_s {
- u8 *winbase; /* ISA window base address */
- u32 phy_winbase; /* ISA physical base address */
- u32 ram_size; /* number of bytes */
- u16 io; /* IO Base address */
- u16 buff_offset; /* offset of first buffer of first channel */
- u8 irq; /* IRQ (3-15) */
- u8 ring_buffers; /* number of buffers in a ring */
- port_t ports[2];
- struct card_s *next_card;
- }card_t;
- #define sca_reg(reg, card) (0x8000 | (card)->io |
- ((reg) & 0x0F) | (((reg) & 0xF0) << 6))
- #define sca_in(reg, card) inb(sca_reg(reg, card))
- #define sca_out(value, reg, card) outb(value, sca_reg(reg, card))
- #define sca_inw(reg, card) inw(sca_reg(reg, card))
- #define sca_outw(value, reg, card) outw(value, sca_reg(reg, card))
- #define port_to_card(port) ((port)->card)
- #define log_node(port) ((port)->log_node)
- #define phy_node(port) ((port)->phy_node)
- #define winsize(card) (USE_WINDOWSIZE)
- #define winbase(card) ((card)->winbase)
- #define get_port(card, port) ((card)->ports[port].valid ?
- &(card)->ports[port] : NULL)
- static __inline__ u8 sca_get_page(card_t *card)
- {
- return inb(card->io + N2_PSR) & PSR_PAGEBITS;
- }
- static __inline__ void openwin(card_t *card, u8 page)
- {
- u8 psr = inb(card->io + N2_PSR);
- outb((psr & ~PSR_PAGEBITS) | page, card->io + N2_PSR);
- }
- static __inline__ void close_windows(card_t *card)
- {
- outb(inb(card->io + N2_PCR) & ~PCR_ENWIN, card->io + N2_PCR);
- }
- #include "hd6457x.c"
- static int n2_set_clock(port_t *port, int value)
- {
- card_t *card = port->card;
- int io = card->io;
- u8 mcr = inb(io + N2_MCR);
- u8 msci = get_msci(port);
- u8 rxs = port->rxs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
- u8 txs = port->txs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
- switch(value) {
- case CLOCK_EXT:
- mcr &= port->phy_node ? ~CLOCK_OUT_PORT1 : ~CLOCK_OUT_PORT0;
- rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
- txs |= CLK_LINE_TX; /* TXC input */
- break;
- case CLOCK_INT:
- mcr |= port->phy_node ? CLOCK_OUT_PORT1 : CLOCK_OUT_PORT0;
- rxs |= CLK_BRG_RX; /* BRG output */
- txs |= CLK_RXCLK_TX; /* RX clock */
- break;
- case CLOCK_TXINT:
- mcr |= port->phy_node ? CLOCK_OUT_PORT1 : CLOCK_OUT_PORT0;
- rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
- txs |= CLK_BRG_TX; /* BRG output */
- break;
- case CLOCK_TXFROMRX:
- mcr |= port->phy_node ? CLOCK_OUT_PORT1 : CLOCK_OUT_PORT0;
- rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
- txs |= CLK_RXCLK_TX; /* RX clock */
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- outb(mcr, io + N2_MCR);
- port->rxs = rxs;
- port->txs = txs;
- sca_out(rxs, msci + RXS, card);
- sca_out(txs, msci + TXS, card);
- port->clkmode = value;
- return 0;
- }
- static int n2_open(hdlc_device *hdlc)
- {
- port_t *port = hdlc_to_port(hdlc);
- int io = port->card->io;
- u8 mcr = inb(io + N2_MCR) | (port->phy_node ? TX422_PORT1 : TX422_PORT0);
- MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- mcr &= port->phy_node ? ~DTR_PORT1 : ~DTR_PORT0; /* set DTR ON */
- outb(mcr, io + N2_MCR);
-
- outb(inb(io + N2_PCR) | PCR_ENWIN, io + N2_PCR); /* open window */
- outb(inb(io + N2_PSR) | PSR_DMAEN, io + N2_PSR); /* enable dma */
- sca_open(hdlc);
- n2_set_clock(port, port->clkmode);
- return 0;
- }
- static void n2_close(hdlc_device *hdlc)
- {
- port_t *port = hdlc_to_port(hdlc);
- int io = port->card->io;
- u8 mcr = inb(io+N2_MCR) | (port->phy_node ? TX422_PORT1 : TX422_PORT0);
- sca_close(hdlc);
- mcr |= port->phy_node ? DTR_PORT1 : DTR_PORT0; /* set DTR OFF */
- outb(mcr, io + N2_MCR);
- MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
- }
- static int n2_ioctl(hdlc_device *hdlc, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
- {
- int value = ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue;
- int result = 0;
- port_t *port = hdlc_to_port(hdlc);
- if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- switch(cmd) {
- case HDLCSCLOCK:
- result = n2_set_clock(port, value);
- case HDLCGCLOCK:
- value = port->clkmode;
- break;
- case HDLCSCLOCKRATE:
- port->clkrate = value;
- sca_set_clock(port);
- case HDLCGCLOCKRATE:
- value = port->clkrate;
- break;
- case HDLCSLINE:
- result = sca_set_loopback(port, value);
- case HDLCGLINE:
- value = port->line;
- break;
- #ifdef DEBUG_RINGS
- case HDLCRUN:
- sca_dump_rings(hdlc);
- return 0;
- #endif /* DEBUG_RINGS */
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue = value;
- return result;
- }
- static u8 n2_count_page(card_t *card)
- {
- u8 page;
- int i, bcount = USE_WINDOWSIZE, wcount = USE_WINDOWSIZE/2;
- u16 *dp = (u16*)card->winbase;
- u8 *bp = (u8*)card->winbase;
- u8 psr = inb(card->io + N2_PSR) & PSR_WINBITS;
- for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) {
- outb(psr | page, card->io + N2_PSR); /* select a page */
- writeb(page, dp);
- if (readb(dp) != page)
- break; /* If can't read back, no good memory */
- outb(psr, card->io + N2_PSR); /* goto page 0 */
- if (readb(dp))
- break; /* If page 0 changed, then wrapped around */
- outb(psr | page, card->io + N2_PSR); /* select page again */
- /* first do byte tests */
- for (i = 0; i < bcount; i++)
- writeb(i, bp + i);
- for (i = 0; i < bcount; i++)
- if (readb(bp + i) != (i & 0xff))
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < bcount; i++)
- writeb(~i, bp + i);
- for (i = 0; i < bcount; i++)
- if (readb(bp + i) != (~i & 0xff))
- return 0;
- /* next do 16-bit tests */
- for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
- writew(0x55AA, dp + i);
- for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
- if (readw(dp + i) != 0x55AA)
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
- writew(0xAA55, dp + i);
- for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
- if (readw(dp + i) != 0xAA55)
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < wcount; i++)
- writew(page, dp + i);
- }
- return page;
- }
- static void n2_destroy_card(card_t *card)
- {
- int cnt;
- for (cnt = 0; cnt < 2; cnt++)
- if (card->ports[cnt].card)
- unregister_hdlc_device(&card->ports[cnt].hdlc);
- if (card->irq)
- free_irq(card->irq, card);
- if (card->winbase) {
- iounmap(card->winbase);
- release_mem_region(card->phy_winbase, USE_WINDOWSIZE);
- }
- if (card->io)
- release_region(card->io, N2_IOPORTS);
- kfree(card);
- }
- static int n2_run(unsigned long io, unsigned long irq, unsigned long winbase,
- long valid0, long valid1)
- {
- card_t *card;
- u8 cnt, pcr;
- if (io < 0x200 || io > 0x3FF || (io % N2_IOPORTS) != 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: invalid I/O port valuen");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (irq < 3 || irq > 15 || irq == 6) /* FIXME */ {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: invalid IRQ valuen");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- if (winbase < 0xA0000 || winbase > 0xFFFFF || (winbase & 0xFFF) != 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: invalid RAM valuen");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- card = kmalloc(sizeof(card_t), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (card == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: unable to allocate memoryn");
- return -ENOBUFS;
- }
- memset(card, 0, sizeof(card_t));
- if (!request_region(io, N2_IOPORTS, devname)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: I/O port region in usen");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- card->io = io;
- if (request_irq(irq, &sca_intr, 0, devname, card)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: could not allocate IRQn");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return(-EBUSY);
- }
- card->irq = irq;
- if (!request_mem_region(winbase, USE_WINDOWSIZE, devname)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: could not request RAM windown");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return(-EBUSY);
- }
- card->phy_winbase = winbase;
- card->winbase = ioremap(winbase, USE_WINDOWSIZE);
- outb(0, io + N2_PCR);
- outb(winbase >> 12, io + N2_BAR);
- switch (USE_WINDOWSIZE) {
- case 16384:
- outb(WIN16K, io + N2_PSR);
- break;
- case 32768:
- outb(WIN32K, io + N2_PSR);
- break;
- case 65536:
- outb(WIN64K, io + N2_PSR);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: invalid window sizen");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pcr = PCR_ENWIN | PCR_VPM | (USE_BUS16BITS ? PCR_BUS16 : 0);
- outb(pcr, io + N2_PCR);
- cnt = n2_count_page(card);
- if (!cnt) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: memory test failed.n");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return -EIO;
- }
- card->ram_size = cnt * USE_WINDOWSIZE;
- /* 4 rings required for 2 ports, 2 rings for one port */
- card->ring_buffers = card->ram_size /
- ((valid0 + valid1) * 2 * (sizeof(pkt_desc) + HDLC_MAX_MRU));
- card->buff_offset = (valid0 + valid1) * 2 * (sizeof(pkt_desc))
- * card->ring_buffers;
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "n2: RISCom/N2 %u KB RAM, IRQ%u, "
- "using %u packets ringsn", card->ram_size / 1024, card->irq,
- card->ring_buffers);
- pcr |= PCR_RUNSCA; /* run SCA */
- outb(pcr, io + N2_PCR);
- outb(0, io + N2_MCR);
- sca_init(card, 0);
- for (cnt = 0; cnt < 2; cnt++) {
- port_t *port = &card->ports[cnt];
- if ((cnt == 0 && !valid0) || (cnt == 1 && !valid1))
- continue;
- port->phy_node = cnt;
- port->valid = 1;
- if ((cnt == 1) && valid0)
- port->log_node = 1;
- spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
- hdlc_to_dev(&port->hdlc)->irq = irq;
- hdlc_to_dev(&port->hdlc)->mem_start = winbase;
- hdlc_to_dev(&port->hdlc)->mem_end = winbase + USE_WINDOWSIZE-1;
- hdlc_to_dev(&port->hdlc)->tx_queue_len = 50;
- port->hdlc.ioctl = n2_ioctl;
- port->hdlc.open = n2_open;
- port->hdlc.close = n2_close;
- port->hdlc.xmit = sca_xmit;
- if (register_hdlc_device(&port->hdlc)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "n2: unable to register hdlc "
- "devicen");
- n2_destroy_card(card);
- return -ENOBUFS;
- }
- port->card = card;
- sca_init_sync_port(port); /* Set up SCA memory */
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: RISCom/N2 node %dn",
- hdlc_to_name(&port->hdlc), port->phy_node);
- }
- *new_card = card;
- new_card = &card->next_card;
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init n2_init(void)
- {
- if (hw==NULL) {
- #ifdef MODULE
- printk(KERN_INFO "n2: no card initializedn");
- #endif
- return -ENOSYS; /* no parameters specified, abort */
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "%sn", version);
- do {
- unsigned long io, irq, ram;
- long valid[2] = { 0, 0 }; /* Default = both ports disabled */
- io = simple_strtoul(hw, &hw, 0);
- if (*hw++ != ',')
- break;
- irq = simple_strtoul(hw, &hw, 0);
- if (*hw++ != ',')
- break;
- ram = simple_strtoul(hw, &hw, 0);
- if (*hw++ != ',')
- break;
- while(1) {
- if (*hw == '0' && !valid[0])
- valid[0] = 1; /* Port 0 enabled */
- else if (*hw == '1' && !valid[1])
- valid[1] = 1; /* Port 1 enabled */
- else
- break;
- hw++;
- }
-
- if (!valid[0] && !valid[1])
- break; /* at least one port must be used */
- if (*hw == ':' || *hw == 'x0')
- n2_run(io, irq, ram, valid[0], valid[1]);
- if (*hw == 'x0')
- return 0;
- }while(*hw++ == ':');
- printk(KERN_ERR "n2: invalid hardware parametersn");
- return first_card ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
- }
- #ifndef MODULE
- static int __init n2_setup(char *str)
- {
- hw = str;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("n2=", n2_setup);
- #endif
- static void __exit n2_cleanup(void)
- {
- card_t *card = first_card;
- while (card) {
- card_t *ptr = card;
- card = card->next_card;
- n2_destroy_card(ptr);
- }
- }
- module_init(n2_init);
- module_exit(n2_cleanup);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RISCom/N2 serial port driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_PARM(hw, "s"); /* hw=io,irq,ram,ports:io,irq,... */
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;