sm_psk4800.c
上传用户:lgb322
上传日期:2013-02-24
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文件大小:12k
- /*****************************************************************************/
- /*
- * sm_psk4800.c -- soundcard radio modem driver, 4800 baud 8PSK modem
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1997 Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- * Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
- * In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
- * authority of your country.
- *
- */
- #include "sm.h"
- #include "sm_tbl_psk4800.h"
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- #define DESCRAM_TAP1 0x20000
- #define DESCRAM_TAP2 0x01000
- #define DESCRAM_TAP3 0x00001
- #define DESCRAM_TAPSH1 17
- #define DESCRAM_TAPSH2 12
- #define DESCRAM_TAPSH3 0
- #define SCRAM_TAP1 0x20000 /* X^17 */
- #define SCRAM_TAPN 0x00021 /* X^0+X^5 */
- #define SCRAM_SHIFT 17
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- struct demod_state_psk48 {
- /*
- * input mixer and lowpass
- */
- short infi[PSK48_RXF_LEN/2], infq[PSK48_RXF_LEN/2];
- unsigned int downmixer;
- int ovrphase;
- short magi, magq;
- /*
- * sampling instant recovery
- */
- int pwrhist[5];
- unsigned int s_phase;
- int cur_sync;
- /*
- * phase recovery
- */
- short cur_phase_dev;
- short last_ph_err;
- unsigned short pskph;
- unsigned int phase;
- unsigned short last_pskph;
- unsigned char cur_raw, last_raw, rawbits;
- /*
- * decoding
- */
- unsigned int shreg;
- unsigned long descram;
- unsigned int bit_pll;
- unsigned char last_sample;
- unsigned int dcd_shreg;
- int dcd_sum0, dcd_sum1, dcd_sum2;
- unsigned int dcd_time;
- };
- struct mod_state_psk48 {
- unsigned char txbits[PSK48_TXF_NUMSAMPLES];
- unsigned short txphase;
- unsigned int shreg;
- unsigned long scram;
- const short *tbl;
- unsigned int txseq;
- };
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void modulator_4800_u8(struct sm_state *sm, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen)
- {
- struct mod_state_psk48 *st = (struct mod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->m);
- int i, j;
- int si, sq;
- for (; buflen > 0; buflen--, buf++) {
- if (!st->txseq++) {
- memmove(st->txbits+1, st->txbits,
- sizeof(st->txbits)-sizeof(st->txbits[0]));
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- if (st->shreg <= 1)
- st->shreg = hdlcdrv_getbits(&sm->hdrv) | 0x10000;
- st->scram = (st->scram << 1) |
- (st->shreg & 1);
- st->shreg >>= 1;
- if (st->scram & SCRAM_TAP1)
- st->scram ^= SCRAM_TAPN;
- }
- j = (st->scram >> (SCRAM_SHIFT+3)) & 7;
- st->txbits[0] -= (j ^ (j >> 1));
- st->txbits[0] &= 7;
- st->tbl = psk48_tx_table;
- }
- if (st->txseq >= PSK48_TXF_OVERSAMPLING)
- st->txseq = 0;
- for (j = si = sq = 0; j < PSK48_TXF_NUMSAMPLES; j++, st->tbl += 16) {
- si += st->tbl[st->txbits[j]];
- sq += st->tbl[st->txbits[j]+8];
- }
- *buf = ((si*COS(st->txphase)+ sq*SIN(st->txphase)) >> 23) + 0x80;
- st->txphase = (st->txphase + PSK48_PHASEINC) & 0xffffu;
- }
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void modulator_4800_s16(struct sm_state *sm, short *buf, unsigned int buflen)
- {
- struct mod_state_psk48 *st = (struct mod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->m);
- int i, j;
- int si, sq;
- for (; buflen > 0; buflen--, buf++) {
- if (!st->txseq++) {
- memmove(st->txbits+1, st->txbits,
- sizeof(st->txbits)-sizeof(st->txbits[0]));
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- if (st->shreg <= 1)
- st->shreg = hdlcdrv_getbits(&sm->hdrv) | 0x10000;
- st->scram = (st->scram << 1) |
- (st->shreg & 1);
- st->shreg >>= 1;
- if (st->scram & SCRAM_TAP1)
- st->scram ^= SCRAM_TAPN;
- }
- j = (st->scram >> (SCRAM_SHIFT+3)) & 7;
- st->txbits[0] -= (j ^ (j >> 1));
- st->txbits[0] &= 7;
- st->tbl = psk48_tx_table;
- }
- if (st->txseq >= PSK48_TXF_OVERSAMPLING)
- st->txseq = 0;
- for (j = si = sq = 0; j < PSK48_TXF_NUMSAMPLES; j++, st->tbl += 16) {
- si += st->tbl[st->txbits[j]];
- sq += st->tbl[st->txbits[j]+8];
- }
- *buf = (si*COS(st->txphase)+ sq*SIN(st->txphase)) >> 15;
- st->txphase = (st->txphase + PSK48_PHASEINC) & 0xffffu;
- }
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static __inline__ unsigned short tbl_atan(short q, short i)
- {
- short tmp;
- unsigned short argoffs = 0;
- if (i == 0 && q == 0)
- return 0;
- switch (((q < 0) << 1) | (i < 0)) {
- case 0:
- break;
- case 1:
- tmp = q;
- q = -i;
- i = tmp;
- argoffs = 0x4000;
- break;
- case 3:
- q = -q;
- i = -i;
- argoffs = 0x8000;
- break;
- case 2:
- tmp = -q;
- q = i;
- i = tmp;
- argoffs = 0xc000;
- break;
- }
- if (q > i) {
- tmp = i / q * ATAN_TABLEN;
- return (argoffs+0x4000-atan_tab[((i<<15)/q*ATAN_TABLEN>>15)])
- &0xffffu;
- }
- return (argoffs+atan_tab[((q<<15)/i*ATAN_TABLEN)>>15])&0xffffu;
- }
- #define ATAN(q,i) tbl_atan(q, i)
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void demod_psk48_baseband(struct sm_state *sm, struct demod_state_psk48 *st,
- short vali, short valq)
- {
- int i, j;
- st->magi = vali;
- st->magq = valq;
- memmove(st->pwrhist+1, st->pwrhist,
- sizeof(st->pwrhist)-sizeof(st->pwrhist[0]));
- st->pwrhist[0] = st->magi * st->magi +
- st->magq * st->magq;
- st->cur_sync = ((st->pwrhist[4] >> 2) > st->pwrhist[2] &&
- (st->pwrhist[0] >> 2) > st->pwrhist[2] &&
- st-> pwrhist[3] > st->pwrhist[2] &&
- st->pwrhist[1] > st->pwrhist[2]);
- st->s_phase &= 0xffff;
- st->s_phase += PSK48_SPHASEINC;
- st->dcd_shreg <<= 1;
- if (st->cur_sync) {
- if (st->s_phase >= (0x8000 + 5*PSK48_SPHASEINC/2))
- st->s_phase -= PSK48_SPHASEINC/6;
- else
- st->s_phase += PSK48_SPHASEINC/6;
- st->dcd_sum0 = 4*hweight8(st->dcd_shreg & 0xf8)-
- hweight16(st->dcd_shreg & 0x1f00);
- }
- if ((--st->dcd_time) <= 0) {
- hdlcdrv_setdcd(&sm->hdrv, (st->dcd_sum0 + st->dcd_sum1 +
- st->dcd_sum2) < 0);
- st->dcd_sum2 = st->dcd_sum1;
- st->dcd_sum1 = st->dcd_sum0;
- st->dcd_sum0 = 2; /* slight bias */
- st->dcd_time = 240;
- }
- if (st->s_phase < 0x10000)
- return;
- /*
- * sample one constellation
- */
- st->last_pskph = st->pskph;
- st->pskph = (ATAN(st->magq, st->magi)-
- st->phase) & 0xffffu;
- st->last_ph_err = (st->pskph & 0x1fffu) - 0x1000;
- st->phase += st->last_ph_err/16;
- st->last_raw = st->cur_raw;
- st->cur_raw = ((st->pskph >> 13) & 7);
- i = (st->cur_raw - st->last_raw) & 7;
- st->rawbits = i ^ (i >> 1) ^ (i >> 2);
- st->descram = (st->descram << 3) | (st->rawbits);
- hdlcdrv_channelbit(&sm->hdrv, st->descram & 4);
- hdlcdrv_channelbit(&sm->hdrv, st->descram & 2);
- hdlcdrv_channelbit(&sm->hdrv, st->descram & 1);
- i = (((st->descram >> DESCRAM_TAPSH1) & 7) ^
- ((st->descram >> DESCRAM_TAPSH2) & 7) ^
- ((st->descram >> DESCRAM_TAPSH3) & 7));
- for (j = 4; j; j >>= 1) {
- st->shreg >>= 1;
- st->shreg |= (!!(i & j)) << 16;
- if (st->shreg & 1) {
- hdlcdrv_putbits(&sm->hdrv, st->shreg >> 1);
- st->shreg = 0x10000;
- }
- }
- #if 0
- st->dcd_shreg <<= 1;
- st->bit_pll += 0x4000;
- curbit = (*buf >= 0x80);
- if (st->last_sample ^ curbit) {
- st->dcd_shreg |= 1;
- st->bit_pll += pll_corr
- [st->bit_pll < 0xa000];
- st->dcd_sum0 += 8 *
- hweight8(st->dcd_shreg & 0x0c) -
- !!(st->dcd_shreg & 0x10);
- }
- st->last_sample = curbit;
- hdlcdrv_channelbit(&sm->hdrv, st->last_sample);
- if ((--st->dcd_time) <= 0) {
- hdlcdrv_setdcd(&sm->hdrv, (st->dcd_sum0 +
- st->dcd_sum1 +
- st->dcd_sum2) < 0);
- st->dcd_sum2 = st->dcd_sum1;
- st->dcd_sum1 = st->dcd_sum0;
- st->dcd_sum0 = 2; /* slight bias */
- st->dcd_time = 240;
- }
- if (st->bit_pll >= 0x10000) {
- st->bit_pll &= 0xffffu;
- st->descram = (st->descram << 1) | curbit;
- descx = st->descram ^ (st->descram >> 1);
- descx ^= ((descx >> DESCRAM_TAPSH1) ^
- (descx >> DESCRAM_TAPSH2));
- st->shreg >>= 1;
- st->shreg |= (!(descx & 1)) << 16;
- if (st->shreg & 1) {
- hdlcdrv_putbits(&sm->hdrv, st->shreg >> 1);
- st->shreg = 0x10000;
- }
- diag_trigger(sm);
- }
- diag_add_one(sm, ((short)(*buf - 0x80)) << 8);
- #endif
-
- diag_trigger(sm);
- diag_add_constellation(sm, (vali*COS(st->phase)+ valq*SIN(st->phase)) >> 13,
- (valq*COS(st->phase) - vali*SIN(st->phase)) >> 13);
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void demodulator_4800_u8(struct sm_state *sm, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen)
- {
- struct demod_state_psk48 *st = (struct demod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->d);
- int i, si, sq;
- const short *coeff;
- for (; buflen > 0; buflen--, buf++) {
- memmove(st->infi+1, st->infi,
- sizeof(st->infi)-sizeof(st->infi[0]));
- memmove(st->infq+1, st->infq,
- sizeof(st->infq)-sizeof(st->infq[0]));
- si = *buf;
- si &= 0xff;
- si -= 128;
- diag_add_one(sm, si << 8);
- st->infi[0] = (si * COS(st->downmixer))>>7;
- st->infq[0] = (si * SIN(st->downmixer))>>7;
- st->downmixer = (st->downmixer-PSK48_PHASEINC)&0xffffu;
- for (i = si = sq = 0, coeff = psk48_rx_coeff; i < (PSK48_RXF_LEN/2);
- i++, coeff += 2) {
- si += st->infi[i] * (*coeff);
- sq += st->infq[i] * (*coeff);
- }
- demod_psk48_baseband(sm, st, si >> 15, sq >> 15);
- for (i = si = sq = 0, coeff = psk48_rx_coeff + 1; i < (PSK48_RXF_LEN/2);
- i++, coeff += 2) {
- si += st->infi[i] * (*coeff);
- sq += st->infq[i] * (*coeff);
- }
- demod_psk48_baseband(sm, st, si >> 15, sq >> 15);
- }
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void demodulator_4800_s16(struct sm_state *sm, const short *buf, unsigned int buflen)
- {
- struct demod_state_psk48 *st = (struct demod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->d);
- int i, si, sq;
- const short *coeff;
- for (; buflen > 0; buflen--, buf++) {
- memmove(st->infi+1, st->infi,
- sizeof(st->infi)-sizeof(st->infi[0]));
- memmove(st->infq+1, st->infq,
- sizeof(st->infq)-sizeof(st->infq[0]));
- si = *buf;
- diag_add_one(sm, si);
- st->infi[0] = (si * COS(st->downmixer))>>15;
- st->infq[0] = (si * SIN(st->downmixer))>>15;
- st->downmixer = (st->downmixer-PSK48_PHASEINC)&0xffffu;
- for (i = si = sq = 0, coeff = psk48_rx_coeff; i < (PSK48_RXF_LEN/2);
- i++, coeff += 2) {
- si += st->infi[i] * (*coeff);
- sq += st->infq[i] * (*coeff);
- }
- demod_psk48_baseband(sm, st, si >> 15, sq >> 15);
- for (i = si = sq = 0, coeff = psk48_rx_coeff + 1; i < (PSK48_RXF_LEN/2);
- i++, coeff += 2) {
- si += st->infi[i] * (*coeff);
- sq += st->infq[i] * (*coeff);
- }
- demod_psk48_baseband(sm, st, si >> 15, sq >> 15);
- }
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void mod_init_4800(struct sm_state *sm)
- {
- struct mod_state_psk48 *st = (struct mod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->m);
- st->scram = 1;
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- static void demod_init_4800(struct sm_state *sm)
- {
- struct demod_state_psk48 *st = (struct demod_state_psk48 *)(&sm->d);
- st->dcd_time = 120;
- st->dcd_sum0 = 2;
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- const struct modem_tx_info sm_psk4800_tx = {
- "psk4800", sizeof(struct mod_state_psk48),
- PSK48_SAMPLERATE, 4800,
- modulator_4800_u8, modulator_4800_s16, mod_init_4800
- };
- const struct modem_rx_info sm_psk4800_rx = {
- "psk4800", sizeof(struct demod_state_psk48),
- PSK48_SAMPLERATE, 4800, 1, PSK48_TXF_OVERSAMPLING,
- demodulator_4800_u8, demodulator_4800_s16, demod_init_4800
- };
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */