IGMP.C
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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1988 Stephen Deering.
- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)igmp.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
- */
- /* Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) routines. */
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/mbuf.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/protosw.h>
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <net/route.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <netinet/in_var.h>
- #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
- #include <netinet/ip.h>
- #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
- #include <netinet/igmp.h>
- #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
- extern struct ifnet loif;
- static int igmp_timers_are_running = 0;
- static u_long igmp_all_hosts_group;
- static void igmp_sendreport __P((struct in_multi *));
- void
- igmp_init()
- {
- /*
- * To avoid byte-swapping the same value over and over again.
- */
- igmp_all_hosts_group = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
- }
- void
- igmp_input(m, iphlen)
- register struct mbuf *m;
- register int iphlen;
- {
- register struct igmp *igmp;
- register struct ip *ip;
- register int igmplen;
- register struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
- register int minlen;
- register struct in_multi *inm;
- register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
- struct in_multistep step;
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_total;
- ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
- igmplen = ip->ip_len;
- /*
- * Validate lengths
- */
- if (igmplen < IGMP_MINLEN) {
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_tooshort;
- m_freem(m);
- return;
- }
- minlen = iphlen + IGMP_MINLEN;
- if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_len < minlen) &&
- (m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == 0) {
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_tooshort;
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Validate checksum
- */
- m->m_data += iphlen;
- m->m_len -= iphlen;
- igmp = mtod(m, struct igmp *);
- if (in_cksum(m, igmplen)) {
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_badsum;
- m_freem(m);
- return;
- }
- m->m_data -= iphlen;
- m->m_len += iphlen;
- ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
- switch (igmp->igmp_type) {
- case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY:
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_queries;
- if (ifp == &loif)
- break;
- if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr != igmp_all_hosts_group) {
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_badqueries;
- m_freem(m);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Start the timers in all of our membership records for
- * the interface on which the query arrived, except those
- * that are already running and those that belong to the
- * "all-hosts" group.
- */
- IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
- while (inm != NULL) {
- if (inm->inm_ifp == ifp && inm->inm_timer == 0 &&
- inm->inm_addr.s_addr != igmp_all_hosts_group) {
- inm->inm_timer =
- IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(inm->inm_addr);
- igmp_timers_are_running = 1;
- }
- IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
- }
- break;
- case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT:
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_reports;
- if (ifp == &loif)
- break;
- if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(igmp->igmp_group.s_addr)) ||
- igmp->igmp_group.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_badreports;
- m_freem(m);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * KLUDGE: if the IP source address of the report has an
- * unspecified (i.e., zero) subnet number, as is allowed for
- * a booting host, replace it with the correct subnet number
- * so that a process-level multicast routing demon can
- * determine which subnet it arrived from. This is necessary
- * to compensate for the lack of any way for a process to
- * determine the arrival interface of an incoming packet.
- */
- if ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & IN_CLASSA_NET) == 0) {
- IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
- if (ia) ip->ip_src.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnet);
- }
- /*
- * If we belong to the group being reported, stop
- * our timer for that group.
- */
- IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(igmp->igmp_group, ifp, inm);
- if (inm != NULL) {
- inm->inm_timer = 0;
- ++igmpstat.igps_rcv_ourreports;
- }
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Pass all valid IGMP packets up to any process(es) listening
- * on a raw IGMP socket.
- */
- rip_input(m);
- }
- void
- igmp_joingroup(inm)
- struct in_multi *inm;
- {
- register int s = splnet();
- if (inm->inm_addr.s_addr == igmp_all_hosts_group ||
- inm->inm_ifp == &loif)
- inm->inm_timer = 0;
- else {
- igmp_sendreport(inm);
- inm->inm_timer = IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(inm->inm_addr);
- igmp_timers_are_running = 1;
- }
- splx(s);
- }
- void
- igmp_leavegroup(inm)
- struct in_multi *inm;
- {
- /*
- * No action required on leaving a group.
- */
- }
- void
- igmp_fasttimo()
- {
- register struct in_multi *inm;
- register int s;
- struct in_multistep step;
- /*
- * Quick check to see if any work needs to be done, in order
- * to minimize the overhead of fasttimo processing.
- */
- if (!igmp_timers_are_running)
- return;
- s = splnet();
- igmp_timers_are_running = 0;
- IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm);
- while (inm != NULL) {
- if (inm->inm_timer == 0) {
- /* do nothing */
- } else if (--inm->inm_timer == 0) {
- igmp_sendreport(inm);
- } else {
- igmp_timers_are_running = 1;
- }
- IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm);
- }
- splx(s);
- }
- static void
- igmp_sendreport(inm)
- register struct in_multi *inm;
- {
- register struct mbuf *m;
- register struct igmp *igmp;
- register struct ip *ip;
- register struct ip_moptions *imo;
- struct ip_moptions simo;
- MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
- if (m == NULL)
- return;
- /*
- * Assume max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct ip) + IGMP_MINLEN
- * is smaller than mbuf size returned by MGETHDR.
- */
- m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
- m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip) + IGMP_MINLEN;
- m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip) + IGMP_MINLEN;
- ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
- ip->ip_tos = 0;
- ip->ip_len = sizeof(struct ip) + IGMP_MINLEN;
- ip->ip_off = 0;
- ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IGMP;
- ip->ip_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
- ip->ip_dst = inm->inm_addr;
- igmp = (struct igmp *)(ip + 1);
- igmp->igmp_type = IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT;
- igmp->igmp_code = 0;
- igmp->igmp_group = inm->inm_addr;
- igmp->igmp_cksum = 0;
- igmp->igmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, IGMP_MINLEN);
- imo = &simo;
- bzero((caddr_t)imo, sizeof(*imo));
- imo->imo_multicast_ifp = inm->inm_ifp;
- imo->imo_multicast_ttl = 1;
- /*
- * Request loopback of the report if we are acting as a multicast
- * router, so that the process-level routing demon can hear it.
- */
- #ifdef MROUTING
- {
- extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
- imo->imo_multicast_loop = (ip_mrouter != NULL);
- }
- #endif
- ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, imo);
- ++igmpstat.igps_snd_reports;
- }