tcp_input.c
资源名称:Nwpro.rar [点击查看]
上传用户:tjbfgc
上传日期:2013-03-31
资源大小:140k
文件大小:48k
源码类别:
网络编程
开发平台:
C/C++
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)tcp_input.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/10/94
- */
- #ifndef TUBA_INCLUDE
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/systm.h>
- #include <sys/malloc.h>
- #include <sys/mbuf.h>
- #include <sys/protosw.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/socketvar.h>
- #include <sys/errno.h>
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <net/route.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
- #include <netinet/ip.h>
- #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
- #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
- #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
- #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
- int tcprexmtthresh = 3;
- struct tcpiphdr tcp_saveti;
- struct inpcb *tcp_last_inpcb = &tcb;
- extern u_long sb_max;
- #endif /* TUBA_INCLUDE */
- #define TCP_PAWS_IDLE (24 * 24 * 60 * 60 * PR_SLOWHZ)
- /* for modulo comparisons of timestamps */
- #define TSTMP_LT(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) < 0)
- #define TSTMP_GEQ(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) >= 0)
- /*
- * Insert segment ti into reassembly queue of tcp with
- * control block tp. Return TH_FIN if reassembly now includes
- * a segment with FIN. The macro form does the common case inline
- * (segment is the next to be received on an established connection,
- * and the queue is empty), avoiding linkage into and removal
- * from the queue and repetition of various conversions.
- * Set DELACK for segments received in order, but ack immediately
- * when segments are out of order (so fast retransmit can work).
- */
- #define TCP_REASS(tp, ti, m, so, flags) {
- if ((ti)->ti_seq == (tp)->rcv_nxt &&
- (tp)->seg_next == (struct tcpiphdr *)(tp) &&
- (tp)->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
- tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
- (tp)->rcv_nxt += (ti)->ti_len;
- flags = (ti)->ti_flags & TH_FIN;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbyte += (ti)->ti_len;
- sbappend(&(so)->so_rcv, (m));
- sorwakeup(so);
- } else {
- (flags) = tcp_reass((tp), (ti), (m));
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- }
- }
- #ifndef TUBA_INCLUDE
- int
- tcp_reass(tp, ti, m)
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
- struct mbuf *m;
- {
- register struct tcpiphdr *q;
- struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
- int flags;
- /*
- * Call with ti==0 after become established to
- * force pre-ESTABLISHED data up to user socket.
- */
- if (ti == 0)
- goto present;
- /*
- * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
- */
- for (q = tp->seg_next; q != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp;
- q = (struct tcpiphdr *)q->ti_next)
- if (SEQ_GT(q->ti_seq, ti->ti_seq))
- break;
- /*
- * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
- * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
- * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
- */
- if ((struct tcpiphdr *)q->ti_prev != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp) {
- register int i;
- q = (struct tcpiphdr *)q->ti_prev;
- /* conversion to int (in i) handles seq wraparound */
- i = q->ti_seq + q->ti_len - ti->ti_seq;
- if (i > 0) {
- if (i >= ti->ti_len) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvduppack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvdupbyte += ti->ti_len;
- m_freem(m);
- return (0);
- }
- m_adj(m, i);
- ti->ti_len -= i;
- ti->ti_seq += i;
- }
- q = (struct tcpiphdr *)(q->ti_next);
- }
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvoopack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvoobyte += ti->ti_len;
- REASS_MBUF(ti) = m; /* XXX */
- /*
- * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
- * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
- */
- while (q != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp) {
- register int i = (ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_len) - q->ti_seq;
- if (i <= 0)
- break;
- if (i < q->ti_len) {
- q->ti_seq += i;
- q->ti_len -= i;
- m_adj(REASS_MBUF(q), i);
- break;
- }
- q = (struct tcpiphdr *)q->ti_next;
- m = REASS_MBUF((struct tcpiphdr *)q->ti_prev);
- remque(q->ti_prev);
- m_freem(m);
- }
- /*
- * Stick new segment in its place.
- */
- insque(ti, q->ti_prev);
- present:
- /*
- * Present data to user, advancing rcv_nxt through
- * completed sequence space.
- */
- if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state) == 0)
- return (0);
- ti = tp->seg_next;
- if (ti == (struct tcpiphdr *)tp || ti->ti_seq != tp->rcv_nxt)
- return (0);
- if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED && ti->ti_len)
- return (0);
- do {
- tp->rcv_nxt += ti->ti_len;
- flags = ti->ti_flags & TH_FIN;
- remque(ti);
- m = REASS_MBUF(ti);
- ti = (struct tcpiphdr *)ti->ti_next;
- if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
- m_freem(m);
- else
- sbappend(&so->so_rcv, m);
- } while (ti != (struct tcpiphdr *)tp && ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt);
- sorwakeup(so);
- return (flags);
- }
- /*
- * TCP input routine, follows pages 65-76 of the
- * protocol specification dated September, 1981 very closely.
- */
- void
- tcp_input(m, iphlen)
- register struct mbuf *m;
- int iphlen;
- {
- register struct tcpiphdr *ti;
- register struct inpcb *inp;
- caddr_t optp = NULL;
- int optlen;
- int len, tlen, off;
- register struct tcpcb *tp = 0;
- register int tiflags;
- struct socket *so;
- int todrop, acked, ourfinisacked, needoutput = 0;
- short ostate;
- struct in_addr laddr;
- int dropsocket = 0;
- int iss = 0;
- u_long tiwin, ts_val, ts_ecr;
- int ts_present = 0;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvtotal++;
- /*
- * Get IP and TCP header together in first mbuf.
- * Note: IP leaves IP header in first mbuf.
- */
- ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
- if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip))
- ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
- if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)) {
- if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct tcpiphdr))) == 0) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvshort++;
- return;
- }
- ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
- }
- /*
- * Checksum extended TCP header and data.
- */
- tlen = ((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len;
- len = sizeof (struct ip) + tlen;
- ti->ti_next = ti->ti_prev = 0;
- ti->ti_x1 = 0;
- ti->ti_len = (u_short)tlen;
- HTONS(ti->ti_len);
- if (ti->ti_sum = in_cksum(m, len)) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbadsum++;
- goto drop;
- }
- #endif /* TUBA_INCLUDE */
- /*
- * Check that TCP offset makes sense,
- * pull out TCP options and adjust length. XXX
- */
- off = ti->ti_off << 2;
- if (off < sizeof (struct tcphdr) || off > tlen) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbadoff++;
- goto drop;
- }
- tlen -= off;
- ti->ti_len = tlen;
- if (off > sizeof (struct tcphdr)) {
- if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) + off) {
- if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip) + off)) == 0) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvshort++;
- return;
- }
- ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
- }
- optlen = off - sizeof (struct tcphdr);
- optp = mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
- /*
- * Do quick retrieval of timestamp options ("options
- * prediction?"). If timestamp is the only option and it's
- * formatted as recommended in RFC 1323 appendix A, we
- * quickly get the values now and not bother calling
- * tcp_dooptions(), etc.
- */
- if ((optlen == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA ||
- (optlen > TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA &&
- optp[TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA] == TCPOPT_EOL)) &&
- *(u_long *)optp == htonl(TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR) &&
- (ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN) == 0) {
- ts_present = 1;
- ts_val = ntohl(*(u_long *)(optp + 4));
- ts_ecr = ntohl(*(u_long *)(optp + 8));
- optp = NULL; /* we've parsed the options */
- }
- }
- tiflags = ti->ti_flags;
- /*
- * Convert TCP protocol specific fields to host format.
- */
- NTOHL(ti->ti_seq);
- NTOHL(ti->ti_ack);
- NTOHS(ti->ti_win);
- NTOHS(ti->ti_urp);
- /*
- * Locate pcb for segment.
- */
- findpcb:
- inp = tcp_last_inpcb;
- if (inp->inp_lport != ti->ti_dport ||
- inp->inp_fport != ti->ti_sport ||
- inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ti->ti_src.s_addr ||
- inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ti->ti_dst.s_addr) {
- inp = in_pcblookup(&tcb, ti->ti_src, ti->ti_sport,
- ti->ti_dst, ti->ti_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
- if (inp)
- tcp_last_inpcb = inp;
- ++tcpstat.tcps_pcbcachemiss;
- }
- /*
- * If the state is CLOSED (i.e., TCB does not exist) then
- * all data in the incoming segment is discarded.
- * If the TCB exists but is in CLOSED state, it is embryonic,
- * but should either do a listen or a connect soon.
- */
- if (inp == 0)
- goto dropwithreset;
- tp = intotcpcb(inp);
- if (tp == 0)
- goto dropwithreset;
- if (tp->t_state == TCPS_CLOSED)
- goto drop;
- /* Unscale the window into a 32-bit value. */
- if ((tiflags & TH_SYN) == 0)
- tiwin = ti->ti_win << tp->snd_scale;
- else
- tiwin = ti->ti_win;
- so = inp->inp_socket;
- if (so->so_options & (SO_DEBUG|SO_ACCEPTCONN)) {
- if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG) {
- ostate = tp->t_state;
- tcp_saveti = *ti;
- }
- if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
- so = sonewconn(so, 0);
- if (so == 0)
- goto drop;
- /*
- * This is ugly, but ....
- *
- * Mark socket as temporary until we're
- * committed to keeping it. The code at
- * ``drop'' and ``dropwithreset'' check the
- * flag dropsocket to see if the temporary
- * socket created here should be discarded.
- * We mark the socket as discardable until
- * we're committed to it below in TCPS_LISTEN.
- */
- dropsocket++;
- inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
- inp->inp_laddr = ti->ti_dst;
- inp->inp_lport = ti->ti_dport;
- #if BSD>=43
- inp->inp_options = ip_srcroute();
- #endif
- tp = intotcpcb(inp);
- tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
- /* Compute proper scaling value from buffer space
- */
- while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
- TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
- tp->request_r_scale++;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Segment received on connection.
- * Reset idle time and keep-alive timer.
- */
- tp->t_idle = 0;
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = tcp_keepidle;
- /*
- * Process options if not in LISTEN state,
- * else do it below (after getting remote address).
- */
- if (optp && tp->t_state != TCPS_LISTEN)
- tcp_dooptions(tp, optp, optlen, ti,
- &ts_present, &ts_val, &ts_ecr);
- /*
- * Header prediction: check for the two common cases
- * of a uni-directional data xfer. If the packet has
- * no control flags, is in-sequence, the window didn't
- * change and we're not retransmitting, it's a
- * candidate. If the length is zero and the ack moved
- * forward, we're the sender side of the xfer. Just
- * free the data acked & wake any higher level process
- * that was blocked waiting for space. If the length
- * is non-zero and the ack didn't move, we're the
- * receiver side. If we're getting packets in-order
- * (the reassembly queue is empty), add the data to
- * the socket buffer and note that we need a delayed ack.
- */
- if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
- (tiflags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST|TH_URG|TH_ACK)) == TH_ACK &&
- (!ts_present || TSTMP_GEQ(ts_val, tp->ts_recent)) &&
- ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt &&
- tiwin && tiwin == tp->snd_wnd &&
- tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_max) {
- /*
- * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers,
- * record the timestamp.
- */
- if (ts_present && SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
- SEQ_LT(tp->last_ack_sent, ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_len)) {
- tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_now;
- tp->ts_recent = ts_val;
- }
- if (ti->ti_len == 0) {
- if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_una) &&
- SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max) &&
- tp->snd_cwnd >= tp->snd_wnd) {
- /*
- * this is a pure ack for outstanding data.
- */
- ++tcpstat.tcps_predack;
- if (ts_present)
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tcp_now-ts_ecr+1);
- else if (tp->t_rtt &&
- SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->t_rtseq))
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tp->t_rtt);
- acked = ti->ti_ack - tp->snd_una;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvackpack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvackbyte += acked;
- sbdrop(&so->so_snd, acked);
- tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
- m_freem(m);
- /*
- * If all outstanding data are acked, stop
- * retransmit timer, otherwise restart timer
- * using current (possibly backed-off) value.
- * If process is waiting for space,
- * wakeup/selwakeup/signal. If data
- * are ready to send, let tcp_output
- * decide between more output or persist.
- */
- if (tp->snd_una == tp->snd_max)
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
- else if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0)
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = tp->t_rxtcur;
- if (so->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_NOTIFY)
- sowwakeup(so);
- if (so->so_snd.sb_cc)
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- return;
- }
- } else if (ti->ti_ack == tp->snd_una &&
- tp->seg_next == (struct tcpiphdr *)tp &&
- ti->ti_len <= sbspace(&so->so_rcv)) {
- /*
- * this is a pure, in-sequence data packet
- * with nothing on the reassembly queue and
- * we have enough buffer space to take it.
- */
- ++tcpstat.tcps_preddat;
- tp->rcv_nxt += ti->ti_len;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbyte += ti->ti_len;
- /*
- * Drop TCP, IP headers and TCP options then add data
- * to socket buffer.
- */
- m->m_data += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- m->m_len -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- sbappend(&so->so_rcv, m);
- sorwakeup(so);
- tp->t_flags |= TF_DELACK;
- return;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Drop TCP, IP headers and TCP options.
- */
- m->m_data += sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- m->m_len -= sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)+off-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- /*
- * Calculate amount of space in receive window,
- * and then do TCP input processing.
- * Receive window is amount of space in rcv queue,
- * but not less than advertised window.
- */
- { int win;
- win = sbspace(&so->so_rcv);
- if (win < 0)
- win = 0;
- tp->rcv_wnd = max(win, (int)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt));
- }
- switch (tp->t_state) {
- /*
- * If the state is LISTEN then ignore segment if it contains an RST.
- * If the segment contains an ACK then it is bad and send a RST.
- * If it does not contain a SYN then it is not interesting; drop it.
- * Don't bother responding if the destination was a broadcast.
- * Otherwise initialize tp->rcv_nxt, and tp->irs, select an initial
- * tp->iss, and send a segment:
- * <SEQ=ISS><ACK=RCV_NXT><CTL=SYN,ACK>
- * Also initialize tp->snd_nxt to tp->iss+1 and tp->snd_una to tp->iss.
- * Fill in remote peer address fields if not previously specified.
- * Enter SYN_RECEIVED state, and process any other fields of this
- * segment in this state.
- */
- case TCPS_LISTEN: {
- struct mbuf *am;
- register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
- if (tiflags & TH_RST)
- goto drop;
- if (tiflags & TH_ACK)
- goto dropwithreset;
- if ((tiflags & TH_SYN) == 0)
- goto drop;
- /*
- * RFC1122 4.2.3.10, p. 104: discard bcast/mcast SYN
- * in_broadcast() should never return true on a received
- * packet with M_BCAST not set.
- */
- if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
- IN_MULTICAST(ti->ti_dst.s_addr))
- goto drop;
- am = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SONAME); /* XXX */
- if (am == NULL)
- goto drop;
- am->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
- sin = mtod(am, struct sockaddr_in *);
- sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
- sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
- sin->sin_addr = ti->ti_src;
- sin->sin_port = ti->ti_sport;
- bzero((caddr_t)sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
- laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
- if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
- inp->inp_laddr = ti->ti_dst;
- if (in_pcbconnect(inp, am)) {
- inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
- (void) m_free(am);
- goto drop;
- }
- (void) m_free(am);
- tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
- if (tp->t_template == 0) {
- tp = tcp_drop(tp, ENOBUFS);
- dropsocket = 0; /* socket is already gone */
- goto drop;
- }
- if (optp)
- tcp_dooptions(tp, optp, optlen, ti,
- &ts_present, &ts_val, &ts_ecr);
- if (iss)
- tp->iss = iss;
- else
- tp->iss = tcp_iss;
- tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
- tp->irs = ti->ti_seq;
- tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
- tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT;
- dropsocket = 0; /* committed to socket */
- tcpstat.tcps_accepts++;
- goto trimthenstep6;
- }
- /*
- * If the state is SYN_SENT:
- * if seg contains an ACK, but not for our SYN, drop the input.
- * if seg contains a RST, then drop the connection.
- * if seg does not contain SYN, then drop it.
- * Otherwise this is an acceptable SYN segment
- * initialize tp->rcv_nxt and tp->irs
- * if seg contains ack then advance tp->snd_una
- * if SYN has been acked change to ESTABLISHED else SYN_RCVD state
- * arrange for segment to be acked (eventually)
- * continue processing rest of data/controls, beginning with URG
- */
- case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
- if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) &&
- (SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->iss) ||
- SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max)))
- goto dropwithreset;
- if (tiflags & TH_RST) {
- if (tiflags & TH_ACK)
- tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNREFUSED);
- goto drop;
- }
- if ((tiflags & TH_SYN) == 0)
- goto drop;
- if (tiflags & TH_ACK) {
- tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
- if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una))
- tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
- }
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
- tp->irs = ti->ti_seq;
- tcp_rcvseqinit(tp);
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- if (tiflags & TH_ACK && SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, tp->iss)) {
- tcpstat.tcps_connects++;
- soisconnected(so);
- tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
- /* Do window scaling on this connection? */
- if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_RCVD_SCALE|TF_REQ_SCALE)) ==
- (TF_RCVD_SCALE|TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
- tp->snd_scale = tp->requested_s_scale;
- tp->rcv_scale = tp->request_r_scale;
- }
- (void) tcp_reass(tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0,
- (struct mbuf *)0);
- /*
- * if we didn't have to retransmit the SYN,
- * use its rtt as our initial srtt & rtt var.
- */
- if (tp->t_rtt)
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tp->t_rtt);
- } else
- tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
- trimthenstep6:
- /*
- * Advance ti->ti_seq to correspond to first data byte.
- * If data, trim to stay within window,
- * dropping FIN if necessary.
- */
- ti->ti_seq++;
- if (ti->ti_len > tp->rcv_wnd) {
- todrop = ti->ti_len - tp->rcv_wnd;
- m_adj(m, -todrop);
- ti->ti_len = tp->rcv_wnd;
- tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpackafterwin++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbyteafterwin += todrop;
- }
- tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq - 1;
- tp->rcv_up = ti->ti_seq;
- goto step6;
- }
- /*
- * States other than LISTEN or SYN_SENT.
- * First check timestamp, if present.
- * Then check that at least some bytes of segment are within
- * receive window. If segment begins before rcv_nxt,
- * drop leading data (and SYN); if nothing left, just ack.
- *
- * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment
- * and it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
- */
- if (ts_present && (tiflags & TH_RST) == 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
- TSTMP_LT(ts_val, tp->ts_recent)) {
- /* Check to see if ts_recent is over 24 days old. */
- if ((int)(tcp_now - tp->ts_recent_age) > TCP_PAWS_IDLE) {
- /*
- * Invalidate ts_recent. If this segment updates
- * ts_recent, the age will be reset later and ts_recent
- * will get a valid value. If it does not, setting
- * ts_recent to zero will at least satisfy the
- * requirement that zero be placed in the timestamp
- * echo reply when ts_recent isn't valid. The
- * age isn't reset until we get a valid ts_recent
- * because we don't want out-of-order segments to be
- * dropped when ts_recent is old.
- */
- tp->ts_recent = 0;
- } else {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvduppack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvdupbyte += ti->ti_len;
- tcpstat.tcps_pawsdrop++;
- goto dropafterack;
- }
- }
- todrop = tp->rcv_nxt - ti->ti_seq;
- if (todrop > 0) {
- if (tiflags & TH_SYN) {
- tiflags &= ~TH_SYN;
- ti->ti_seq++;
- if (ti->ti_urp > 1)
- ti->ti_urp--;
- else
- tiflags &= ~TH_URG;
- todrop--;
- }
- if (todrop >= ti->ti_len) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvduppack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvdupbyte += ti->ti_len;
- /*
- * If segment is just one to the left of the window,
- * check two special cases:
- * 1. Don't toss RST in response to 4.2-style keepalive.
- * 2. If the only thing to drop is a FIN, we can drop
- * it, but check the ACK or we will get into FIN
- * wars if our FINs crossed (both CLOSING).
- * In either case, send ACK to resynchronize,
- * but keep on processing for RST or ACK.
- */
- if ((tiflags & TH_FIN && todrop == ti->ti_len + 1)
- #ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
- || (tiflags & TH_RST && ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt - 1)
- #endif
- ) {
- todrop = ti->ti_len;
- tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- } else {
- /*
- * Handle the case when a bound socket connects
- * to itself. Allow packets with a SYN and
- * an ACK to continue with the processing.
- */
- if (todrop != 0 || (tiflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
- goto dropafterack;
- }
- } else {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpartduppack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpartdupbyte += todrop;
- }
- m_adj(m, todrop);
- ti->ti_seq += todrop;
- ti->ti_len -= todrop;
- if (ti->ti_urp > todrop)
- ti->ti_urp -= todrop;
- else {
- tiflags &= ~TH_URG;
- ti->ti_urp = 0;
- }
- }
- /*
- * If new data are received on a connection after the
- * user processes are gone, then RST the other end.
- */
- if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) &&
- tp->t_state > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT && ti->ti_len) {
- tp = tcp_close(tp);
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvafterclose++;
- goto dropwithreset;
- }
- /*
- * If segment ends after window, drop trailing data
- * (and PUSH and FIN); if nothing left, just ACK.
- */
- todrop = (ti->ti_seq+ti->ti_len) - (tp->rcv_nxt+tp->rcv_wnd);
- if (todrop > 0) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvpackafterwin++;
- if (todrop >= ti->ti_len) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbyteafterwin += ti->ti_len;
- /*
- * If a new connection request is received
- * while in TIME_WAIT, drop the old connection
- * and start over if the sequence numbers
- * are above the previous ones.
- */
- if (tiflags & TH_SYN &&
- tp->t_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
- SEQ_GT(ti->ti_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
- iss = tp->rcv_nxt + TCP_ISSINCR;
- tp = tcp_close(tp);
- goto findpcb;
- }
- /*
- * If window is closed can only take segments at
- * window edge, and have to drop data and PUSH from
- * incoming segments. Continue processing, but
- * remember to ack. Otherwise, drop segment
- * and ack.
- */
- if (tp->rcv_wnd == 0 && ti->ti_seq == tp->rcv_nxt) {
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvwinprobe++;
- } else
- goto dropafterack;
- } else
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvbyteafterwin += todrop;
- m_adj(m, -todrop);
- ti->ti_len -= todrop;
- tiflags &= ~(TH_PUSH|TH_FIN);
- }
- /*
- * If last ACK falls within this segment's sequence numbers,
- * record its timestamp.
- */
- if (ts_present && SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_seq, tp->last_ack_sent) &&
- SEQ_LT(tp->last_ack_sent, ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_len +
- ((tiflags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) != 0))) {
- tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_now;
- tp->ts_recent = ts_val;
- }
- /*
- * If the RST bit is set examine the state:
- * SYN_RECEIVED STATE:
- * If passive open, return to LISTEN state.
- * If active open, inform user that connection was refused.
- * ESTABLISHED, FIN_WAIT_1, FIN_WAIT2, CLOSE_WAIT STATES:
- * Inform user that connection was reset, and close tcb.
- * CLOSING, LAST_ACK, TIME_WAIT STATES
- * Close the tcb.
- */
- if (tiflags&TH_RST) switch (tp->t_state) {
- case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
- so->so_error = ECONNREFUSED;
- goto close;
- case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
- case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
- so->so_error = ECONNRESET;
- close:
- tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
- tcpstat.tcps_drops++;
- tp = tcp_close(tp);
- goto drop;
- case TCPS_CLOSING:
- case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
- case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
- tp = tcp_close(tp);
- goto drop;
- }
- /*
- * If a SYN is in the window, then this is an
- * error and we send an RST and drop the connection.
- */
- if (tiflags & TH_SYN) {
- tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNRESET);
- goto dropwithreset;
- }
- /*
- * If the ACK bit is off we drop the segment and return.
- */
- if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
- goto drop;
- /*
- * Ack processing.
- */
- switch (tp->t_state) {
- /*
- * In SYN_RECEIVED state if the ack ACKs our SYN then enter
- * ESTABLISHED state and continue processing, otherwise
- * send an RST.
- */
- case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
- if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_una, ti->ti_ack) ||
- SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max))
- goto dropwithreset;
- tcpstat.tcps_connects++;
- soisconnected(so);
- tp->t_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
- /* Do window scaling? */
- if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_RCVD_SCALE|TF_REQ_SCALE)) ==
- (TF_RCVD_SCALE|TF_REQ_SCALE)) {
- tp->snd_scale = tp->requested_s_scale;
- tp->rcv_scale = tp->request_r_scale;
- }
- (void) tcp_reass(tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, (struct mbuf *)0);
- tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq - 1;
- /* fall into ... */
- /*
- * In ESTABLISHED state: drop duplicate ACKs; ACK out of range
- * ACKs. If the ack is in the range
- * tp->snd_una < ti->ti_ack <= tp->snd_max
- * then advance tp->snd_una to ti->ti_ack and drop
- * data from the retransmission queue. If this ACK reflects
- * more up to date window information we update our window information.
- */
- case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
- case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
- case TCPS_CLOSING:
- case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
- case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
- if (SEQ_LEQ(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_una)) {
- if (ti->ti_len == 0 && tiwin == tp->snd_wnd) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvdupack++;
- /*
- * If we have outstanding data (other than
- * a window probe), this is a completely
- * duplicate ack (ie, window info didn't
- * change), the ack is the biggest we've
- * seen and we've seen exactly our rexmt
- * threshhold of them, assume a packet
- * has been dropped and retransmit it.
- * Kludge snd_nxt & the congestion
- * window so we send only this one
- * packet.
- *
- * We know we're losing at the current
- * window size so do congestion avoidance
- * (set ssthresh to half the current window
- * and pull our congestion window back to
- * the new ssthresh).
- *
- * Dup acks mean that packets have left the
- * network (they're now cached at the receiver)
- * so bump cwnd by the amount in the receiver
- * to keep a constant cwnd packets in the
- * network.
- */
- if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] == 0 ||
- ti->ti_ack != tp->snd_una)
- tp->t_dupacks = 0;
- else if (++tp->t_dupacks == tcprexmtthresh) {
- tcp_seq onxt = tp->snd_nxt;
- u_int win =
- min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd) / 2 /
- tp->t_maxseg;
- if (win < 2)
- win = 2;
- tp->snd_ssthresh = win * tp->t_maxseg;
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
- tp->t_rtt = 0;
- tp->snd_nxt = ti->ti_ack;
- tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg;
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh +
- tp->t_maxseg * tp->t_dupacks;
- if (SEQ_GT(onxt, tp->snd_nxt))
- tp->snd_nxt = onxt;
- goto drop;
- } else if (tp->t_dupacks > tcprexmtthresh) {
- tp->snd_cwnd += tp->t_maxseg;
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- goto drop;
- }
- } else
- tp->t_dupacks = 0;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * If the congestion window was inflated to account
- * for the other side's cached packets, retract it.
- */
- if (tp->t_dupacks > tcprexmtthresh &&
- tp->snd_cwnd > tp->snd_ssthresh)
- tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh;
- tp->t_dupacks = 0;
- if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->snd_max)) {
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvacktoomuch++;
- goto dropafterack;
- }
- acked = ti->ti_ack - tp->snd_una;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvackpack++;
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvackbyte += acked;
- /*
- * If we have a timestamp reply, update smoothed
- * round trip time. If no timestamp is present but
- * transmit timer is running and timed sequence
- * number was acked, update smoothed round trip time.
- * Since we now have an rtt measurement, cancel the
- * timer backoff (cf., Phil Karn's retransmit alg.).
- * Recompute the initial retransmit timer.
- */
- if (ts_present)
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp, tcp_now-ts_ecr+1);
- else if (tp->t_rtt && SEQ_GT(ti->ti_ack, tp->t_rtseq))
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp,tp->t_rtt);
- /*
- * If all outstanding data is acked, stop retransmit
- * timer and remember to restart (more output or persist).
- * If there is more data to be acked, restart retransmit
- * timer, using current (possibly backed-off) value.
- */
- if (ti->ti_ack == tp->snd_max) {
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = 0;
- needoutput = 1;
- } else if (tp->t_timer[TCPT_PERSIST] == 0)
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_REXMT] = tp->t_rxtcur;
- /*
- * When new data is acked, open the congestion window.
- * If the window gives us less than ssthresh packets
- * in flight, open exponentially (maxseg per packet).
- * Otherwise open linearly: maxseg per window
- * (maxseg^2 / cwnd per packet), plus a constant
- * fraction of a packet (maxseg/8) to help larger windows
- * open quickly enough.
- */
- {
- register u_int cw = tp->snd_cwnd;
- register u_int incr = tp->t_maxseg;
- if (cw > tp->snd_ssthresh)
- incr = incr * incr / cw + incr / 8;
- tp->snd_cwnd = min(cw + incr, TCP_MAXWIN<<tp->snd_scale);
- }
- if (acked > so->so_snd.sb_cc) {
- tp->snd_wnd -= so->so_snd.sb_cc;
- sbdrop(&so->so_snd, (int)so->so_snd.sb_cc);
- ourfinisacked = 1;
- } else {
- sbdrop(&so->so_snd, acked);
- tp->snd_wnd -= acked;
- ourfinisacked = 0;
- }
- if (so->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_NOTIFY)
- sowwakeup(so);
- tp->snd_una = ti->ti_ack;
- if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una))
- tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
- switch (tp->t_state) {
- /*
- * In FIN_WAIT_1 STATE in addition to the processing
- * for the ESTABLISHED state if our FIN is now acknowledged
- * then enter FIN_WAIT_2.
- */
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
- if (ourfinisacked) {
- /*
- * If we can't receive any more
- * data, then closing user can proceed.
- * Starting the timer is contrary to the
- * specification, but if we don't get a FIN
- * we'll hang forever.
- */
- if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
- soisdisconnected(so);
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = tcp_maxidle;
- }
- tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
- }
- break;
- /*
- * In CLOSING STATE in addition to the processing for
- * the ESTABLISHED state if the ACK acknowledges our FIN
- * then enter the TIME-WAIT state, otherwise ignore
- * the segment.
- */
- case TCPS_CLOSING:
- if (ourfinisacked) {
- tp->t_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
- tcp_canceltimers(tp);
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
- soisdisconnected(so);
- }
- break;
- /*
- * In LAST_ACK, we may still be waiting for data to drain
- * and/or to be acked, as well as for the ack of our FIN.
- * If our FIN is now acknowledged, delete the TCB,
- * enter the closed state and return.
- */
- case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
- if (ourfinisacked) {
- tp = tcp_close(tp);
- goto drop;
- }
- break;
- /*
- * In TIME_WAIT state the only thing that should arrive
- * is a retransmission of the remote FIN. Acknowledge
- * it and restart the finack timer.
- */
- case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
- goto dropafterack;
- }
- }
- step6:
- /*
- * Update window information.
- * Don't look at window if no ACK: TAC's send garbage on first SYN.
- */
- if ((tiflags & TH_ACK) &&
- (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl1, ti->ti_seq) || tp->snd_wl1 == ti->ti_seq &&
- (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_wl2, ti->ti_ack) ||
- tp->snd_wl2 == ti->ti_ack && tiwin > tp->snd_wnd))) {
- /* keep track of pure window updates */
- if (ti->ti_len == 0 &&
- tp->snd_wl2 == ti->ti_ack && tiwin > tp->snd_wnd)
- tcpstat.tcps_rcvwinupd++;
- tp->snd_wnd = tiwin;
- tp->snd_wl1 = ti->ti_seq;
- tp->snd_wl2 = ti->ti_ack;
- if (tp->snd_wnd > tp->max_sndwnd)
- tp->max_sndwnd = tp->snd_wnd;
- needoutput = 1;
- }
- /*
- * Process segments with URG.
- */
- if ((tiflags & TH_URG) && ti->ti_urp &&
- TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
- /*
- * This is a kludge, but if we receive and accept
- * random urgent pointers, we'll crash in
- * soreceive. It's hard to imagine someone
- * actually wanting to send this much urgent data.
- */
- if (ti->ti_urp + so->so_rcv.sb_cc > sb_max) {
- ti->ti_urp = 0; /* XXX */
- tiflags &= ~TH_URG; /* XXX */
- goto dodata; /* XXX */
- }
- /*
- * If this segment advances the known urgent pointer,
- * then mark the data stream. This should not happen
- * in CLOSE_WAIT, CLOSING, LAST_ACK or TIME_WAIT STATES since
- * a FIN has been received from the remote side.
- * In these states we ignore the URG.
- *
- * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
- * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
- * of urgent data. We continue, however,
- * to consider it to indicate the first octet
- * of data past the urgent section as the original
- * spec states (in one of two places).
- */
- if (SEQ_GT(ti->ti_seq+ti->ti_urp, tp->rcv_up)) {
- tp->rcv_up = ti->ti_seq + ti->ti_urp;
- so->so_oobmark = so->so_rcv.sb_cc +
- (tp->rcv_up - tp->rcv_nxt) - 1;
- if (so->so_oobmark == 0)
- so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
- sohasoutofband(so);
- tp->t_oobflags &= ~(TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
- }
- /*
- * Remove out of band data so doesn't get presented to user.
- * This can happen independent of advancing the URG pointer,
- * but if two URG's are pending at once, some out-of-band
- * data may creep in... ick.
- */
- if (ti->ti_urp <= ti->ti_len
- #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
- && (so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE) == 0
- #endif
- )
- tcp_pulloutofband(so, ti, m);
- } else
- /*
- * If no out of band data is expected,
- * pull receive urgent pointer along
- * with the receive window.
- */
- if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_up))
- tp->rcv_up = tp->rcv_nxt;
- dodata: /* XXX */
- /*
- * Process the segment text, merging it into the TCP sequencing queue,
- * and arranging for acknowledgment of receipt if necessary.
- * This process logically involves adjusting tp->rcv_wnd as data
- * is presented to the user (this happens in tcp_usrreq.c,
- * case PRU_RCVD). If a FIN has already been received on this
- * connection then we just ignore the text.
- */
- if ((ti->ti_len || (tiflags&TH_FIN)) &&
- TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
- TCP_REASS(tp, ti, m, so, tiflags);
- /*
- * Note the amount of data that peer has sent into
- * our window, in order to estimate the sender's
- * buffer size.
- */
- len = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat - (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt);
- } else {
- m_freem(m);
- tiflags &= ~TH_FIN;
- }
- /*
- * If FIN is received ACK the FIN and let the user know
- * that the connection is closing.
- */
- if (tiflags & TH_FIN) {
- if (TCPS_HAVERCVDFIN(tp->t_state) == 0) {
- socantrcvmore(so);
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- tp->rcv_nxt++;
- }
- switch (tp->t_state) {
- /*
- * In SYN_RECEIVED and ESTABLISHED STATES
- * enter the CLOSE_WAIT state.
- */
- case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
- case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
- tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
- break;
- /*
- * If still in FIN_WAIT_1 STATE FIN has not been acked so
- * enter the CLOSING state.
- */
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
- tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSING;
- break;
- /*
- * In FIN_WAIT_2 state enter the TIME_WAIT state,
- * starting the time-wait timer, turning off the other
- * standard timers.
- */
- case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
- tp->t_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
- tcp_canceltimers(tp);
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
- soisdisconnected(so);
- break;
- /*
- * In TIME_WAIT state restart the 2 MSL time_wait timer.
- */
- case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
- tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = 2 * TCPTV_MSL;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
- tcp_trace(TA_INPUT, ostate, tp, &tcp_saveti, 0);
- /*
- * Return any desired output.
- */
- if (needoutput || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW))
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- return;
- dropafterack:
- /*
- * Generate an ACK dropping incoming segment if it occupies
- * sequence space, where the ACK reflects our state.
- */
- if (tiflags & TH_RST)
- goto drop;
- m_freem(m);
- tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
- (void) tcp_output(tp);
- return;
- dropwithreset:
- /*
- * Generate a RST, dropping incoming segment.
- * Make ACK acceptable to originator of segment.
- * Don't bother to respond if destination was broadcast/multicast.
- */
- if ((tiflags & TH_RST) || m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
- IN_MULTICAST(ti->ti_dst.s_addr))
- goto drop;
- if (tiflags & TH_ACK)
- tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, (tcp_seq)0, ti->ti_ack, TH_RST);
- else {
- if (tiflags & TH_SYN)
- ti->ti_len++;
- tcp_respond(tp, ti, m, ti->ti_seq+ti->ti_len, (tcp_seq)0,
- TH_RST|TH_ACK);
- }
- /* destroy temporarily created socket */
- if (dropsocket)
- (void) soabort(so);
- return;
- drop:
- /*
- * Drop space held by incoming segment and return.
- */
- if (tp && (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
- tcp_trace(TA_DROP, ostate, tp, &tcp_saveti, 0);
- m_freem(m);
- /* destroy temporarily created socket */
- if (dropsocket)
- (void) soabort(so);
- return;
- #ifndef TUBA_INCLUDE
- }
- void
- tcp_dooptions(tp, cp, cnt, ti, ts_present, ts_val, ts_ecr)
- struct tcpcb *tp;
- u_char *cp;
- int cnt;
- struct tcpiphdr *ti;
- int *ts_present;
- u_long *ts_val, *ts_ecr;
- {
- u_short mss;
- int opt, optlen;
- for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
- opt = cp[0];
- if (opt == TCPOPT_EOL)
- break;
- if (opt == TCPOPT_NOP)
- optlen = 1;
- else {
- optlen = cp[1];
- if (optlen <= 0)
- break;
- }
- switch (opt) {
- default:
- continue;
- case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
- if (optlen != TCPOLEN_MAXSEG)
- continue;
- if (!(ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN))
- continue;
- bcopy((char *) cp + 2, (char *) &mss, sizeof(mss));
- NTOHS(mss);
- (void) tcp_mss(tp, mss); /* sets t_maxseg */
- break;
- case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
- if (optlen != TCPOLEN_WINDOW)
- continue;
- if (!(ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN))
- continue;
- tp->t_flags |= TF_RCVD_SCALE;
- tp->requested_s_scale = min(cp[2], TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT);
- break;
- case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
- if (optlen != TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
- continue;
- *ts_present = 1;
- bcopy((char *)cp + 2, (char *) ts_val, sizeof(*ts_val));
- NTOHL(*ts_val);
- bcopy((char *)cp + 6, (char *) ts_ecr, sizeof(*ts_ecr));
- NTOHL(*ts_ecr);
- /*
- * A timestamp received in a SYN makes
- * it ok to send timestamp requests and replies.
- */
- if (ti->ti_flags & TH_SYN) {
- tp->t_flags |= TF_RCVD_TSTMP;
- tp->ts_recent = *ts_val;
- tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_now;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- /*
- * Pull out of band byte out of a segment so
- * it doesn't appear in the user's data queue.
- * It is still reflected in the segment length for
- * sequencing purposes.
- */
- void
- tcp_pulloutofband(so, ti, m)
- struct socket *so;
- struct tcpiphdr *ti;
- register struct mbuf *m;
- {
- int cnt = ti->ti_urp - 1;
- while (cnt >= 0) {
- if (m->m_len > cnt) {
- char *cp = mtod(m, caddr_t) + cnt;
- struct tcpcb *tp = sototcpcb(so);
- tp->t_iobc = *cp;
- tp->t_oobflags |= TCPOOB_HAVEDATA;
- bcopy(cp+1, cp, (unsigned)(m->m_len - cnt - 1));
- m->m_len--;
- return;
- }
- cnt -= m->m_len;
- m = m->m_next;
- if (m == 0)
- break;
- }
- panic("tcp_pulloutofband");
- }
- /*
- * Collect new round-trip time estimate
- * and update averages and current timeout.
- */
- void
- tcp_xmit_timer(tp, rtt)
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- short rtt;
- {
- register short delta;
- tcpstat.tcps_rttupdated++;
- if (tp->t_srtt != 0) {
- /*
- * srtt is stored as fixed point with 3 bits after the
- * binary point (i.e., scaled by 8). The following magic
- * is equivalent to the smoothing algorithm in rfc793 with
- * an alpha of .875 (srtt = rtt/8 + srtt*7/8 in fixed
- * point). Adjust rtt to origin 0.
- */
- delta = rtt - 1 - (tp->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT);
- if ((tp->t_srtt += delta) <= 0)
- tp->t_srtt = 1;
- /*
- * We accumulate a smoothed rtt variance (actually, a
- * smoothed mean difference), then set the retransmit
- * timer to smoothed rtt + 4 times the smoothed variance.
- * rttvar is stored as fixed point with 2 bits after the
- * binary point (scaled by 4). The following is
- * equivalent to rfc793 smoothing with an alpha of .75
- * (rttvar = rttvar*3/4 + |delta| / 4). This replaces
- * rfc793's wired-in beta.
- */
- if (delta < 0)
- delta = -delta;
- delta -= (tp->t_rttvar >> TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT);
- if ((tp->t_rttvar += delta) <= 0)
- tp->t_rttvar = 1;
- } else {
- /*
- * No rtt measurement yet - use the unsmoothed rtt.
- * Set the variance to half the rtt (so our first
- * retransmit happens at 3*rtt).
- */
- tp->t_srtt = rtt << TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
- tp->t_rttvar = rtt << (TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT - 1);
- }
- tp->t_rtt = 0;
- tp->t_rxtshift = 0;
- /*
- * the retransmit should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar.
- * Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar
- * will each average +1/2 tick of bias. When we compute
- * the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and
- * 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the
- * firing of the timer. The bias will give us exactly the
- * 1.5 tick we need. But, because the bias is
- * statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
- * the minimum feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
- */
- TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, TCP_REXMTVAL(tp),
- tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
- /*
- * We received an ack for a packet that wasn't retransmitted;
- * it is probably safe to discard any error indications we've
- * received recently. This isn't quite right, but close enough
- * for now (a route might have failed after we sent a segment,
- * and the return path might not be symmetrical).
- */
- tp->t_softerror = 0;
- }
- /*
- * Determine a reasonable value for maxseg size.
- * If the route is known, check route for mtu.
- * If none, use an mss that can be handled on the outgoing
- * interface without forcing IP to fragment; if bigger than
- * an mbuf cluster (MCLBYTES), round down to nearest multiple of MCLBYTES
- * to utilize large mbufs. If no route is found, route has no mtu,
- * or the destination isn't local, use a default, hopefully conservative
- * size (usually 512 or the default IP max size, but no more than the mtu
- * of the interface), as we can't discover anything about intervening
- * gateways or networks. We also initialize the congestion/slow start
- * window to be a single segment if the destination isn't local.
- * While looking at the routing entry, we also initialize other path-dependent
- * parameters from pre-set or cached values in the routing entry.
- */
- int
- tcp_mss(tp, offer)
- register struct tcpcb *tp;
- u_int offer;
- {
- struct route *ro;
- register struct rtentry *rt;
- struct ifnet *ifp;
- register int rtt, mss;
- u_long bufsize;
- struct inpcb *inp;
- struct socket *so;
- extern int tcp_mssdflt;
- inp = tp->t_inpcb;
- ro = &inp->inp_route;
- if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) == (struct rtentry *)0) {
- /* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
- if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
- ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
- ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
- ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
- inp->inp_faddr;
- rtalloc(ro);
- }
- if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) == (struct rtentry *)0)
- return (tcp_mssdflt);
- }
- ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
- so = inp->inp_socket;
- #ifdef RTV_MTU /* if route characteristics exist ... */
- /*
- * While we're here, check if there's an initial rtt
- * or rttvar. Convert from the route-table units
- * to scaled multiples of the slow timeout timer.
- */
- if (tp->t_srtt == 0 && (rtt = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rtt)) {
- /*
- * XXX the lock bit for MTU indicates that the value
- * is also a minimum value; this is subject to time.
- */
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_RTT)
- tp->t_rttmin = rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ);
- tp->t_srtt = rtt / (RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTT_SCALE));
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar)
- tp->t_rttvar = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_rttvar /
- (RTM_RTTUNIT / (PR_SLOWHZ * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE));
- else
- /* default variation is +- 1 rtt */
- tp->t_rttvar =
- tp->t_srtt * TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE / TCP_RTT_SCALE;
- TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur,
- ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> 1,
- tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
- }
- /*
- * if there's an mtu associated with the route, use it
- */
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)
- mss = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
- else
- #endif /* RTV_MTU */
- {
- mss = ifp->if_mtu - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
- #if (MCLBYTES & (MCLBYTES - 1)) == 0
- if (mss > MCLBYTES)
- mss &= ~(MCLBYTES-1);
- #else
- if (mss > MCLBYTES)
- mss = mss / MCLBYTES * MCLBYTES;
- #endif
- if (!in_localaddr(inp->inp_faddr))
- mss = min(mss, tcp_mssdflt);
- }
- /*
- * The current mss, t_maxseg, is initialized to the default value.
- * If we compute a smaller value, reduce the current mss.
- * If we compute a larger value, return it for use in sending
- * a max seg size option, but don't store it for use
- * unless we received an offer at least that large from peer.
- * However, do not accept offers under 32 bytes.
- */
- if (offer)
- mss = min(mss, offer);
- mss = max(mss, 32); /* sanity */
- if (mss < tp->t_maxseg || offer != 0) {
- /*
- * If there's a pipesize, change the socket buffer
- * to that size. Make the socket buffers an integral
- * number of mss units; if the mss is larger than
- * the socket buffer, decrease the mss.
- */
- #ifdef RTV_SPIPE
- if ((bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_sendpipe) == 0)
- #endif
- bufsize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
- if (bufsize < mss)
- mss = bufsize;
- else {
- bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss);
- if (bufsize > sb_max)
- bufsize = sb_max;
- (void)sbreserve(&so->so_snd, bufsize);
- }
- tp->t_maxseg = mss;
- #ifdef RTV_RPIPE
- if ((bufsize = rt->rt_rmx.rmx_recvpipe) == 0)
- #endif
- bufsize = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
- if (bufsize > mss) {
- bufsize = roundup(bufsize, mss);
- if (bufsize > sb_max)
- bufsize = sb_max;
- (void)sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, bufsize);
- }
- }
- tp->snd_cwnd = mss;
- #ifdef RTV_SSTHRESH
- if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh) {
- /*
- * There's some sort of gateway or interface
- * buffer limit on the path. Use this to set
- * the slow start threshhold, but set the
- * threshold to no less than 2*mss.
- */
- tp->snd_ssthresh = max(2 * mss, rt->rt_rmx.rmx_ssthresh);
- }
- #endif /* RTV_MTU */
- return (mss);
- }
- #endif /* TUBA_INCLUDE */