uaccess.h
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- #ifndef _PPC64_UACCESS_H
- #define _PPC64_UACCESS_H
- /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #define VERIFY_READ 0
- #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
- /*
- * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
- * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
- * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
- *
- * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
- */
- #define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0 })
- #define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 1 })
- #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
- #define get_fs() (current->thread.fs)
- #define set_fs(val) (current->thread.fs = (val))
- #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
- #define __kernel_ok (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
- #define __user_ok(addr,size) (((size) <= TASK_SIZE)&&((addr) <= TASK_SIZE-(size)))
- #define __access_ok(addr,size) (__kernel_ok || __user_ok((addr),(size)))
- #define access_ok(type,addr,size) __access_ok((unsigned long)(addr),(size))
- static inline int verify_area(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size)
- {
- return access_ok(type,addr,size) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
- }
- /*
- * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
- * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
- * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
- * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
- * what to do.
- *
- * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
- * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
- * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
- * on our cache or tlb entries.
- */
- struct exception_table_entry
- {
- unsigned long insn, fixup;
- };
- /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
- extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
- extern void sort_exception_table(void);
- /*
- * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
- * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
- *
- * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
- * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
- * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
- * and hide all the uglyness from the user.
- *
- * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
- * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
- * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
- * accesses to the same area of user memory).
- *
- * As we use the same address space for kernel and user data on the
- * PowerPC, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the
- * exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...)
- */
- #define get_user(x,ptr)
- __get_user_check((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
- #define put_user(x,ptr)
- __put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
- #define __get_user(x,ptr)
- __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
- #define __put_user(x,ptr)
- __put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
- extern long __put_user_bad(void);
- #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size)
- ({
- long __pu_err;
- __put_user_size((x),(ptr),(size),__pu_err);
- __pu_err;
- })
- #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size)
- ({
- long __pu_err = -EFAULT;
- __typeof__(*(ptr)) *__pu_addr = (ptr);
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,__pu_addr,size))
- __put_user_size((x),__pu_addr,(size),__pu_err);
- __pu_err;
- })
- #define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval)
- do {
- retval = 0;
- switch (size) {
- case 1: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"stb"); break;
- case 2: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"sth"); break;
- case 4: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"stw"); break;
- case 8: __put_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"std"); break;
- default: __put_user_bad();
- }
- } while (0)
- /*
- * We don't tell gcc that we are accessing memory, but this is OK
- * because we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there
- * are no aliasing issues.
- */
- #define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, op)
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: "op" %1,0(%2)n"
- "2:n"
- ".section .fixup,"ax"n"
- "3: li %0,%3n"
- " b 2bn"
- ".previousn"
- ".section __ex_table,"a"n"
- " .align 3n"
- " .llong 1b,3bn"
- ".previous"
- : "=r"(err)
- : "r"(x), "b"(addr), "i"(-EFAULT), "0"(err))
- #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size)
- ({
- long __gu_err, __gu_val;
- __get_user_size(__gu_val,(ptr),(size),__gu_err);
- (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;
- __gu_err;
- })
- #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size)
- ({
- long __gu_err = -EFAULT, __gu_val = 0;
- const __typeof__(*(ptr)) *__gu_addr = (ptr);
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ,__gu_addr,size))
- __get_user_size(__gu_val,__gu_addr,(size),__gu_err);
- (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;
- __gu_err;
- })
- extern long __get_user_bad(void);
- #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval)
- do {
- retval = 0;
- switch (size) {
- case 1: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lbz"); break;
- case 2: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lhz"); break;
- case 4: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"lwz"); break;
- case 8: __get_user_asm(x,ptr,retval,"ld"); break;
- default: (x) = __get_user_bad();
- }
- } while (0)
- #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, op)
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: "op" %1,0(%2)n"
- "2:n"
- ".section .fixup,"ax"n"
- "3: li %0,%3n"
- " li %1,0n"
- " b 2bn"
- ".previousn"
- ".section __ex_table,"a"n"
- " .align 3n"
- " .llong 1b,3bn"
- ".previous"
- : "=r"(err), "=r"(x)
- : "b"(addr), "i"(-EFAULT), "0"(err))
- /* more complex routines */
- extern unsigned long __copy_tofrom_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long size);
- static inline unsigned long
- copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
- {
- unsigned long over;
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
- return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
- if ((unsigned long)from < TASK_SIZE) {
- over = (unsigned long)from + n - TASK_SIZE;
- return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n - over) + over;
- }
- return n;
- }
- static inline unsigned long
- copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
- {
- unsigned long over;
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
- return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n);
- if ((unsigned long)to < TASK_SIZE) {
- over = (unsigned long)to + n - TASK_SIZE;
- return __copy_tofrom_user(to, from, n - over) + over;
- }
- return n;
- }
- #define __copy_from_user(to, from, size)
- __copy_tofrom_user((to), (from), (size))
- #define __copy_to_user(to, from, size)
- __copy_tofrom_user((to), (from), (size))
- extern unsigned long __clear_user(void *addr, unsigned long size);
- static inline unsigned long
- clear_user(void *addr, unsigned long size)
- {
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, size))
- return __clear_user(addr, size);
- if ((unsigned long)addr < TASK_SIZE) {
- unsigned long over = (unsigned long)addr + size - TASK_SIZE;
- return __clear_user(addr, size - over) + over;
- }
- return size;
- }
- extern int __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count);
- static inline long
- strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count)
- {
- if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
- return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- /*
- * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0)
- *
- * Return 0 for error
- */
- extern int __strnlen_user(const char *str, long len, unsigned long top);
- /*
- * Returns the length of the string at str (including the null byte),
- * or 0 if we hit a page we can't access,
- * or something > len if we didn't find a null byte.
- *
- * The `top' parameter to __strnlen_user is to make sure that
- * we can never overflow from the user area into kernel space.
- */
- static inline int strnlen_user(const char *str, long len)
- {
- unsigned long top = __kernel_ok? ~0UL: TASK_SIZE - 1;
- if ((unsigned long)str > top)
- return 0;
- return __strnlen_user(str, len, top);
- }
- #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user((str), 0x7ffffffe)
- #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
- #endif /* _PPC64_UACCESS_H */