genhd.h
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- #ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
- #define _LINUX_GENHD_H
- /*
- * genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
- * Generic hard disk header file by
- * Drew Eckhardt
- *
- * <drew@colorado.edu>
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- enum {
- /* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS fdisk gets
- confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */
- DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5,
- LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85,
- WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f,
- LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82,
- LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */
- SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION,
- DM6_PARTITION = 0x54, /* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */
- EZD_PARTITION = 0x55, /* EZ-DRIVE */
- DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
- DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
- FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5, /* FreeBSD Partition ID */
- OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6, /* OpenBSD Partition ID */
- NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9, /* NetBSD Partition ID */
- BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7, /* BSDI Partition ID */
- /* Ours is not to wonder why.. */
- BSD_PARTITION = FREEBSD_PARTITION,
- MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81, /* Minix Partition ID */
- PLAN9_PARTITION = 0x39, /* Plan 9 Partition ID */
- UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63, /* Partition ID, same as */
- /* GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */
- };
- struct partition {
- unsigned char boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */
- unsigned char head; /* starting head */
- unsigned char sector; /* starting sector */
- unsigned char cyl; /* starting cylinder */
- unsigned char sys_ind; /* What partition type */
- unsigned char end_head; /* end head */
- unsigned char end_sector; /* end sector */
- unsigned char end_cyl; /* end cylinder */
- unsigned int start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */
- unsigned int nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */
- } __attribute__((packed));
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- # include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
- struct hd_struct {
- unsigned long start_sect;
- unsigned long nr_sects;
- devfs_handle_t de; /* primary (master) devfs entry */
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
- int number;
- #endif /* CONFIG_DEVFS_FS */
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_STATS
- /* Performance stats: */
- unsigned int ios_in_flight;
- unsigned int io_ticks;
- unsigned int last_idle_time;
- unsigned int last_queue_change;
- unsigned int aveq;
-
- unsigned int rd_ios;
- unsigned int rd_merges;
- unsigned int rd_ticks;
- unsigned int rd_sectors;
- unsigned int wr_ios;
- unsigned int wr_merges;
- unsigned int wr_ticks;
- unsigned int wr_sectors;
- #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_STATS */
- };
- #define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 1
- struct gendisk {
- int major; /* major number of driver */
- const char *major_name; /* name of major driver */
- int minor_shift; /* number of times minor is shifted to
- get real minor */
- int max_p; /* maximum partitions per device */
- struct hd_struct *part; /* [indexed by minor] */
- int *sizes; /* [idem], device size in blocks */
- int nr_real; /* number of real devices */
- void *real_devices; /* internal use */
- struct gendisk *next;
- struct block_device_operations *fops;
- devfs_handle_t *de_arr; /* one per physical disc */
- char *flags; /* one per physical disc */
- };
- /* drivers/block/genhd.c */
- extern struct gendisk *gendisk_head;
- extern void add_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
- extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
- extern struct gendisk *get_gendisk(kdev_t dev);
- extern int walk_gendisk(int (*walk)(struct gendisk *, void *), void *);
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION
- #define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE 8
- #define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE (0x600DDEEEUL)
- struct solaris_x86_slice {
- ushort s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */
- ushort s_flag; /* permission flags */
- unsigned int s_start; /* start sector no of partition */
- unsigned int s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */
- };
- struct solaris_x86_vtoc {
- unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */
- unsigned int v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */
- unsigned int v_version; /* layout version */
- char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */
- ushort v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */
- ushort v_nparts; /* number of partitions */
- unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */
- struct solaris_x86_slice
- v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
- unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */
- char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */
- #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
- /*
- * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il>
- * updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org>
- */
- /* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */
- #define BSD_DISKMAGIC (0x82564557UL) /* The disk magic number */
- #define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 8
- #define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
- #define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */
- struct bsd_disklabel {
- __u32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
- __s16 d_type; /* drive type */
- __s16 d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
- char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
- char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
- __u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
- __u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
- __u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
- __u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
- __u32 d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
- __u32 d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
- __u16 d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
- __u16 d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
- __u32 d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
- __u16 d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
- __u16 d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
- __u16 d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
- __u16 d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
- __u32 d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
- __u32 d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
- __u32 d_flags; /* generic flags */
- #define NDDATA 5
- __u32 d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */
- #define NSPARE 5
- __u32 d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */
- __u32 d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
- __u16 d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
- /* filesystem and partition information: */
- __u16 d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
- __u32 d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
- __u32 d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
- struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */
- __u32 p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
- __u32 p_offset; /* starting sector */
- __u32 p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */
- __u8 p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
- __u8 p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
- __u16 p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */
- } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
- };
- #endif /* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */
- #ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL
- /*
- * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl>
- * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl>
- */
- #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC (0xCA5E600DUL) /* The disk magic number */
- #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2 (0x600DDEEEUL) /* The slice table magic nr */
- #define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE 16
- #define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED 0 /* Unused slice entry ID */
- struct unixware_slice {
- __u16 s_label; /* label */
- __u16 s_flags; /* permission flags */
- __u32 start_sect; /* starting sector */
- __u32 nr_sects; /* number of sectors in slice */
- };
- struct unixware_disklabel {
- __u32 d_type; /* drive type */
- __u32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
- __u32 d_version; /* version number */
- char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */
- __u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */
- __u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
- __u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
- __u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
- __u32 d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition */
- __u32 d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */
- __u32 d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */
- __u32 d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */
- __u32 d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */
- __u32 d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */
- __u32 d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */
- __u32 d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */
- __u32 d_unknown2; /* ? */
- __u32 d_unknown3; /* ? */
- __u32 d_pad[8]; /* pad */
- struct unixware_vtoc {
- __u32 v_magic; /* the magic number */
- __u32 v_version; /* version number */
- char v_name[8]; /* volume name */
- __u16 v_nslices; /* # of slices */
- __u16 v_unknown1; /* ? */
- __u32 v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */
- struct unixware_slice
- v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
- } vtoc;
- }; /* 408 */
- #endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION
- # define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS 4
- #endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- char *disk_name (struct gendisk *hd, int minor, char *buf);
- /*
- * Account for the completion of an IO request (used by drivers which
- * bypass the normal end_request processing)
- */
- struct request;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_STATS
- extern void disk_round_stats(struct hd_struct *hd);
- extern void req_new_io(struct request *req, int merge, int sectors);
- extern void req_merged_io(struct request *req);
- extern void req_finished_io(struct request *req);
- #else
- static inline void req_new_io(struct request *req, int merge, int sectors) { }
- static inline void req_merged_io(struct request *req) { }
- static inline void req_finished_io(struct request *req) { }
- #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_STATS */
- extern void devfs_register_partitions (struct gendisk *dev, int minor,
- int unregister);
- /*
- * FIXME: this should use genhd->minor_shift, but that is slow to look up.
- */
- static inline unsigned int disk_index (kdev_t dev)
- {
- int major = MAJOR(dev);
- int minor = MINOR(dev);
- unsigned int index;
- switch (major) {
- case DAC960_MAJOR+0:
- index = (minor & 0x00f8) >> 3;
- break;
- case SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR:
- index = (minor & 0x00f0) >> 4;
- break;
- case IDE0_MAJOR: /* same as HD_MAJOR */
- case XT_DISK_MAJOR:
- index = (minor & 0x0040) >> 6;
- break;
- case IDE1_MAJOR:
- index = ((minor & 0x0040) >> 6) + 2;
- break;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- return index;
- }
- #endif
- #endif