usb.h
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- #ifndef __LINUX_USB_H
- #define __LINUX_USB_H
- /* USB constants */
- /*
- * Device and/or Interface Class codes
- */
- #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */
- #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
- #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
- #define USB_CLASS_HID 3
- #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
- #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
- #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
- #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
- #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
- #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
- #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */
- #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */
- #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
- #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
- /*
- * USB types
- */
- #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
- #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
- #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
- #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
- #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
- /*
- * USB recipients
- */
- #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
- #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
- #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
- #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
- #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
- /*
- * USB directions
- */
- #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */
- #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */
- /*
- * Descriptor types
- */
- #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
- #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
- #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
- #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
- #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
- #define USB_DT_HID (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x01)
- #define USB_DT_REPORT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x02)
- #define USB_DT_PHYSICAL (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x03)
- #define USB_DT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
- /*
- * Descriptor sizes per descriptor type
- */
- #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18
- #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9
- #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9
- #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7
- #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */
- #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE 7
- #define USB_DT_HID_SIZE 9
- /*
- * Endpoints
- */
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
- #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
- /*
- * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
- */
- #define USB_PID_UNDEF_0 0xf0
- #define USB_PID_OUT 0xe1
- #define USB_PID_ACK 0xd2
- #define USB_PID_DATA0 0xc3
- #define USB_PID_PING 0xb4 /* USB 2.0 */
- #define USB_PID_SOF 0xa5
- #define USB_PID_NYET 0x96 /* USB 2.0 */
- #define USB_PID_DATA2 0x87 /* USB 2.0 */
- #define USB_PID_SPLIT 0x78 /* USB 2.0 */
- #define USB_PID_IN 0x69
- #define USB_PID_NAK 0x5a
- #define USB_PID_DATA1 0x4b
- #define USB_PID_PREAMBLE 0x3c /* Token mode */
- #define USB_PID_ERR 0x3c /* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
- #define USB_PID_SETUP 0x2d
- #define USB_PID_STALL 0x1e
- #define USB_PID_MDATA 0x0f /* USB 2.0 */
- /*
- * Standard requests
- */
- #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
- #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
- #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
- #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
- #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
- #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
- #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
- #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
- #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
- #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
- #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
- /*
- * HID requests
- */
- #define USB_REQ_GET_REPORT 0x01
- #define USB_REQ_GET_IDLE 0x02
- #define USB_REQ_GET_PROTOCOL 0x03
- #define USB_REQ_SET_REPORT 0x09
- #define USB_REQ_SET_IDLE 0x0A
- #define USB_REQ_SET_PROTOCOL 0x0B
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/ioctl.h>
- #include <linux/version.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for in_interrupt() */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #define USB_MAJOR 180
- static __inline__ void wait_ms(unsigned int ms)
- {
- if(!in_interrupt()) {
- current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
- schedule_timeout(1 + ms * HZ / 1000);
- }
- else
- mdelay(ms);
- }
- /**
- * struct usb_ctrlrequest - structure used to make USB device control requests easier to create and decode
- * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
- * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
- * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field
- * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field
- * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field
- *
- * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches
- * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the
- * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
- * used for.
- */
- struct usb_ctrlrequest {
- __u8 bRequestType;
- __u8 bRequest;
- __u16 wValue;
- __u16 wIndex;
- __u16 wLength;
- } __attribute__ ((packed));
- /*
- * USB-status codes:
- * USB_ST* maps to -E* and should go away in the future
- */
- #define USB_ST_NOERROR 0
- #define USB_ST_CRC (-EILSEQ)
- #define USB_ST_BITSTUFF (-EPROTO)
- #define USB_ST_NORESPONSE (-ETIMEDOUT) /* device not responding/handshaking */
- #define USB_ST_DATAOVERRUN (-EOVERFLOW)
- #define USB_ST_DATAUNDERRUN (-EREMOTEIO)
- #define USB_ST_BUFFEROVERRUN (-ECOMM)
- #define USB_ST_BUFFERUNDERRUN (-ENOSR)
- #define USB_ST_INTERNALERROR (-EPROTO) /* unknown error */
- #define USB_ST_SHORT_PACKET (-EREMOTEIO)
- #define USB_ST_PARTIAL_ERROR (-EXDEV) /* ISO transfer only partially completed */
- #define USB_ST_URB_KILLED (-ENOENT) /* URB canceled by user */
- #define USB_ST_URB_PENDING (-EINPROGRESS)
- #define USB_ST_REMOVED (-ENODEV) /* device not existing or removed */
- #define USB_ST_TIMEOUT (-ETIMEDOUT) /* communication timed out, also in urb->status**/
- #define USB_ST_NOTSUPPORTED (-ENOSYS)
- #define USB_ST_BANDWIDTH_ERROR (-ENOSPC) /* too much bandwidth used */
- #define USB_ST_URB_INVALID_ERROR (-EINVAL) /* invalid value/transfer type */
- #define USB_ST_URB_REQUEST_ERROR (-ENXIO) /* invalid endpoint */
- #define USB_ST_STALL (-EPIPE) /* pipe stalled, also in urb->status*/
- /*
- * USB device number allocation bitmap. There's one bitmap
- * per USB tree.
- */
- struct usb_devmap {
- unsigned long devicemap[128 / (8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
- };
- #define USB_MAXBUS 64
- struct usb_busmap {
- unsigned long busmap[USB_MAXBUS / (8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
- };
- /*
- * This is a USB device descriptor.
- *
- * USB device information
- */
- /* Everything but the endpoint maximums are aribtrary */
- #define USB_MAXCONFIG 8
- #define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC 4
- #define USB_MAXALTSETTING 128 /* Hard limit */
- #define USB_MAXINTERFACES 32
- #define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 32
- /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields in common */
- struct usb_descriptor_header {
- __u8 bLength;
- __u8 bDescriptorType;
- } __attribute__ ((packed));
- /* Device descriptor */
- struct usb_device_descriptor {
- __u8 bLength;
- __u8 bDescriptorType;
- __u16 bcdUSB;
- __u8 bDeviceClass;
- __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
- __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
- __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
- __u16 idVendor;
- __u16 idProduct;
- __u16 bcdDevice;
- __u8 iManufacturer;
- __u8 iProduct;
- __u8 iSerialNumber;
- __u8 bNumConfigurations;
- } __attribute__ ((packed));
- /* Endpoint descriptor */
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
- __u8 bLength __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bDescriptorType __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bEndpointAddress __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bmAttributes __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u16 wMaxPacketSize __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bInterval __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bRefresh __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bSynchAddress __attribute__ ((packed));
- unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */
- int extralen;
- };
- /* Interface descriptor */
- struct usb_interface_descriptor {
- __u8 bLength __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bDescriptorType __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bInterfaceNumber __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bAlternateSetting __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bNumEndpoints __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bInterfaceClass __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bInterfaceSubClass __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bInterfaceProtocol __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 iInterface __attribute__ ((packed));
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
- unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */
- int extralen;
- };
- struct usb_interface {
- struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsetting;
- int act_altsetting; /* active alternate setting */
- int num_altsetting; /* number of alternate settings */
- int max_altsetting; /* total memory allocated */
-
- struct usb_driver *driver; /* driver */
- void *private_data;
- };
- /* Configuration descriptor information.. */
- struct usb_config_descriptor {
- __u8 bLength __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bDescriptorType __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u16 wTotalLength __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bNumInterfaces __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bConfigurationValue __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 iConfiguration __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 bmAttributes __attribute__ ((packed));
- __u8 MaxPower __attribute__ ((packed));
- struct usb_interface *interface;
- unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */
- int extralen;
- };
- /* String descriptor */
- struct usb_string_descriptor {
- __u8 bLength;
- __u8 bDescriptorType;
- __u16 wData[1];
- } __attribute__ ((packed));
- struct usb_device;
- /*
- * Device table entry for "new style" table-driven USB drivers.
- * User mode code can read these tables to choose which modules to load.
- * Declare the table as __devinitdata, and as a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.
- *
- * With a device table provide bind() instead of probe(). Then the
- * third bind() parameter will point to a matching entry from this
- * table. (Null value reserved.)
- *
- * Terminate the driver's table with an all-zeroes entry.
- * Init the fields you care about; zeroes are not used in comparisons.
- */
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR 0x0001
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT 0x0002
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO 0x0004
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI 0x0008
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS 0x0010
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS 0x0020
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL 0x0040
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS 0x0080
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS 0x0100
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL 0x0200
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT)
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_RANGE (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI)
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_RANGE)
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO
- (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL)
- #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
- (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL)
- /* Some useful macros */
- #define USB_DEVICE(vend,prod)
- match_flags: USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, idVendor: (vend), idProduct: (prod)
- #define USB_DEVICE_VER(vend,prod,lo,hi)
- match_flags: USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION, idVendor: (vend), idProduct: (prod), bcdDevice_lo: (lo), bcdDevice_hi: (hi)
- #define USB_DEVICE_INFO(cl,sc,pr)
- match_flags: USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO, bDeviceClass: (cl), bDeviceSubClass: (sc), bDeviceProtocol: (pr)
- #define USB_INTERFACE_INFO(cl,sc,pr)
- match_flags: USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, bInterfaceClass: (cl), bInterfaceSubClass: (sc), bInterfaceProtocol: (pr)
- struct usb_device_id {
- /* This bitmask is used to determine which of the following fields
- * are to be used for matching.
- */
- __u16 match_flags;
- /*
- * vendor/product codes are checked, if vendor is nonzero
- * Range is for device revision (bcdDevice), inclusive;
- * zero values here mean range isn't considered
- */
- __u16 idVendor;
- __u16 idProduct;
- __u16 bcdDevice_lo, bcdDevice_hi;
- /*
- * if device class != 0, these can be match criteria;
- * but only if this bDeviceClass value is nonzero
- */
- __u8 bDeviceClass;
- __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
- __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
- /*
- * if interface class != 0, these can be match criteria;
- * but only if this bInterfaceClass value is nonzero
- */
- __u8 bInterfaceClass;
- __u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
- __u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
- /*
- * for driver's use; not involved in driver matching.
- */
- unsigned long driver_info;
- };
- /**
- * struct usb_driver - identifies USB driver to usbcore
- * @owner: Pointer to the module owner of this driver; initialize
- * it using THIS_MODULE.
- * @name: The driver name should be unique among USB drivers,
- * and should normally be the same as the module name.
- * @probe: Called to see if the driver is willing to manage a particular
- * interface on a device. The probe routine returns a handle that
- * will later be provided to disconnect(), or a null pointer to
- * indicate that the driver will not handle the interface.
- * The handle is normally a pointer to driver-specific data.
- * If the probe() routine needs to access the interface
- * structure itself, use usb_ifnum_to_if() to make sure it's using
- * the right one.
- * @disconnect: Called when the interface is no longer accessible, usually
- * because its device has been (or is being) disconnected. The
- * handle passed is what was returned by probe(), or was provided
- * to usb_driver_claim_interface().
- * @ioctl: Used for drivers that want to talk to userspace through
- * the "usbfs" filesystem. This lets devices provide ways to
- * expose information to user space regardless of where they
- * do (or don't) show up otherwise in the filesystem.
- * @fops: pointer to a fops structure if the driver wants to use the USB
- * major number.
- * @minor: the starting minor number for this driver, if the fops
- * pointer is set.
- * @id_table: USB drivers use ID table to support hotplugging.
- * Export this with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb,...), or use NULL to
- * say that probe() should be called for any unclaimed interface.
- *
- * USB drivers must provide a name, probe() and disconnect() methods,
- * and an id_table. Other driver fields are optional.
- *
- * The id_table is used in hotplugging. It holds a set of descriptors,
- * and specialized data may be associated with each entry. That table
- * is used by both user and kernel mode hotplugging support.
- * The probe() and disconnect() methods are called in a context where
- * they can sleep, but they should avoid abusing the privilege. Most
- * work to connect to a device should be done when the device is opened,
- * and undone at the last close. The disconnect code needs to address
- * concurrency issues with respect to open() and close() methods, as
- * well as forcing all pending I/O requests to complete (by unlinking
- * them as necessary, and blocking until the unlinks complete).
- */
- struct usb_driver {
- struct module *owner;
- const char *name;
- void *(*probe)(
- struct usb_device *dev, /* the device */
- unsigned intf, /* what interface */
- const struct usb_device_id *id /* from id_table */
- );
- void (*disconnect)(struct usb_device *, void *);
- struct list_head driver_list;
- struct file_operations *fops;
- int minor;
- struct semaphore serialize;
- int (*ioctl)(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int code, void *buf);
- const struct usb_device_id *id_table;
- };
-
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
- * New USB Structures *
- *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*
- * urb->transfer_flags:
- */
- #define USB_DISABLE_SPD 0x0001
- #define URB_SHORT_NOT_OK USB_DISABLE_SPD
- #define USB_ISO_ASAP 0x0002
- #define USB_ASYNC_UNLINK 0x0008
- #define USB_QUEUE_BULK 0x0010
- #define USB_NO_FSBR 0x0020
- #define USB_ZERO_PACKET 0x0040 // Finish bulk OUTs always with zero length packet
- #define URB_NO_INTERRUPT 0x0080 /* HINT: no non-error interrupt needed */
- /* ... less overhead for QUEUE_BULK */
- #define USB_TIMEOUT_KILLED 0x1000 // only set by HCD!
- struct iso_packet_descriptor
- {
- unsigned int offset;
- unsigned int length; // expected length
- unsigned int actual_length;
- unsigned int status;
- };
- #define usb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_packet_descriptor
- struct urb;
- typedef void (*usb_complete_t)(struct urb *);
- struct urb
- {
- spinlock_t lock; // lock for the URB
- void *hcpriv; // private data for host controller
- struct list_head urb_list; // list pointer to all active urbs
- struct urb *next; // pointer to next URB
- struct usb_device *dev; // pointer to associated USB device
- unsigned int pipe; // pipe information
- int status; // returned status
- unsigned int transfer_flags; // USB_DISABLE_SPD | USB_ISO_ASAP | etc.
- void *transfer_buffer; // associated data buffer
- dma_addr_t transfer_dma; // dma addr for transfer_buffer
- int transfer_buffer_length; // data buffer length
- int actual_length; // actual data buffer length
- int bandwidth; // bandwidth for this transfer request (INT or ISO)
- unsigned char *setup_packet; // setup packet (control only)
- dma_addr_t setup_dma; // dma addr for setup_packet
- //
- int start_frame; // start frame (iso/irq only)
- int number_of_packets; // number of packets in this request (iso)
- int interval; // polling interval (irq only)
- int error_count; // number of errors in this transfer (iso only)
- int timeout; // timeout (in jiffies)
- //
- void *context; // context for completion routine
- usb_complete_t complete; // pointer to completion routine
- //
- struct iso_packet_descriptor iso_frame_desc[0];
- };
- /**
- * FILL_CONTROL_URB - macro to help initialize a control urb
- * @URB: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @DEV: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @PIPE: the endpoint pipe
- * @SETUP_PACKET: pointer to the setup_packet buffer
- * @TRANSFER_BUFFER: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @BUFFER_LENGTH: length of the transfer buffer
- * @COMPLETE: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @CONTEXT: what to set the urb context to.
- *
- * Initializes a control urb with the proper information needed to submit
- * it to a device. This macro is depreciated, the usb_fill_control_urb()
- * function should be used instead.
- */
- #define FILL_CONTROL_URB(URB,DEV,PIPE,SETUP_PACKET,TRANSFER_BUFFER,BUFFER_LENGTH,COMPLETE,CONTEXT)
- do {
- spin_lock_init(&(URB)->lock);
- (URB)->dev=DEV;
- (URB)->pipe=PIPE;
- (URB)->setup_packet=SETUP_PACKET;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer=TRANSFER_BUFFER;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer_length=BUFFER_LENGTH;
- (URB)->complete=COMPLETE;
- (URB)->context=CONTEXT;
- } while (0)
- /**
- * FILL_BULK_URB - macro to help initialize a bulk urb
- * @URB: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @DEV: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @PIPE: the endpoint pipe
- * @TRANSFER_BUFFER: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @BUFFER_LENGTH: length of the transfer buffer
- * @COMPLETE: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @CONTEXT: what to set the urb context to.
- *
- * Initializes a bulk urb with the proper information needed to submit it
- * to a device. This macro is depreciated, the usb_fill_bulk_urb()
- * function should be used instead.
- */
- #define FILL_BULK_URB(URB,DEV,PIPE,TRANSFER_BUFFER,BUFFER_LENGTH,COMPLETE,CONTEXT)
- do {
- spin_lock_init(&(URB)->lock);
- (URB)->dev=DEV;
- (URB)->pipe=PIPE;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer=TRANSFER_BUFFER;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer_length=BUFFER_LENGTH;
- (URB)->complete=COMPLETE;
- (URB)->context=CONTEXT;
- } while (0)
-
- /**
- * FILL_INT_URB - macro to help initialize a interrupt urb
- * @URB: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @DEV: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @PIPE: the endpoint pipe
- * @TRANSFER_BUFFER: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @BUFFER_LENGTH: length of the transfer buffer
- * @COMPLETE: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @CONTEXT: what to set the urb context to.
- * @INTERVAL: what to set the urb interval to.
- *
- * Initializes a interrupt urb with the proper information needed to submit
- * it to a device. This macro is depreciated, the usb_fill_int_urb()
- * function should be used instead.
- */
- #define FILL_INT_URB(URB,DEV,PIPE,TRANSFER_BUFFER,BUFFER_LENGTH,COMPLETE,CONTEXT,INTERVAL)
- do {
- spin_lock_init(&(URB)->lock);
- (URB)->dev=DEV;
- (URB)->pipe=PIPE;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer=TRANSFER_BUFFER;
- (URB)->transfer_buffer_length=BUFFER_LENGTH;
- (URB)->complete=COMPLETE;
- (URB)->context=CONTEXT;
- (URB)->interval=INTERVAL;
- (URB)->start_frame=-1;
- } while (0)
- #define FILL_CONTROL_URB_TO(a,aa,b,c,d,e,f,g,h)
- do {
- spin_lock_init(&(a)->lock);
- (a)->dev=aa;
- (a)->pipe=b;
- (a)->setup_packet=c;
- (a)->transfer_buffer=d;
- (a)->transfer_buffer_length=e;
- (a)->complete=f;
- (a)->context=g;
- (a)->timeout=h;
- } while (0)
- #define FILL_BULK_URB_TO(a,aa,b,c,d,e,f,g)
- do {
- spin_lock_init(&(a)->lock);
- (a)->dev=aa;
- (a)->pipe=b;
- (a)->transfer_buffer=c;
- (a)->transfer_buffer_length=d;
- (a)->complete=e;
- (a)->context=f;
- (a)->timeout=g;
- } while (0)
-
- /**
- * usb_fill_control_urb - initializes a control urb
- * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @pipe: the endpoint pipe
- * @setup_packet: pointer to the setup_packet buffer
- * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer
- * @complete: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @context: what to set the urb context to.
- *
- * Initializes a control urb with the proper information needed to submit
- * it to a device.
- */
- static inline void usb_fill_control_urb (struct urb *urb,
- struct usb_device *dev,
- unsigned int pipe,
- unsigned char *setup_packet,
- void *transfer_buffer,
- int buffer_length,
- usb_complete_t complete,
- void *context)
- {
- spin_lock_init(&urb->lock);
- urb->dev = dev;
- urb->pipe = pipe;
- urb->setup_packet = setup_packet;
- urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer;
- urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length;
- urb->complete = complete;
- urb->context = context;
- }
- /**
- * usb_fill_bulk_urb - macro to help initialize a bulk urb
- * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @pipe: the endpoint pipe
- * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer
- * @complete: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @context: what to set the urb context to.
- *
- * Initializes a bulk urb with the proper information needed to submit it
- * to a device.
- */
- static inline void usb_fill_bulk_urb (struct urb *urb,
- struct usb_device *dev,
- unsigned int pipe,
- void *transfer_buffer,
- int buffer_length,
- usb_complete_t complete,
- void *context)
-
- {
- spin_lock_init(&urb->lock);
- urb->dev = dev;
- urb->pipe = pipe;
- urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer;
- urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length;
- urb->complete = complete;
- urb->context = context;
- }
-
- /**
- * usb_fill_int_urb - macro to help initialize a interrupt urb
- * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize.
- * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb.
- * @pipe: the endpoint pipe
- * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer
- * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer
- * @complete: pointer to the usb_complete_t function
- * @context: what to set the urb context to.
- * @interval: what to set the urb interval to.
- *
- * Initializes a interrupt urb with the proper information needed to submit
- * it to a device.
- */
- static inline void usb_fill_int_urb (struct urb *urb,
- struct usb_device *dev,
- unsigned int pipe,
- void *transfer_buffer,
- int buffer_length,
- usb_complete_t complete,
- void *context,
- int interval)
- {
- spin_lock_init(&urb->lock);
- urb->dev = dev;
- urb->pipe = pipe;
- urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer;
- urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length;
- urb->complete = complete;
- urb->context = context;
- urb->interval = interval;
- urb->start_frame = -1;
- }
- struct urb *usb_alloc_urb(int iso_packets);
- void usb_free_urb (struct urb *urb);
- int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb);
- int usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb);
- int usb_internal_control_msg(struct usb_device *usb_dev, unsigned int pipe, struct usb_ctrlrequest *cmd, void *data, int len, int timeout);
- int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *usb_dev, unsigned int pipe, void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout);
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
- * SYNCHRONOUS CALL SUPPORT *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- struct usb_api_data
- {
- wait_queue_head_t wqh;
- int done;
- /* void* stuff; */ /* Possible extension later. */
- };
- /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- struct usb_operations {
- int (*allocate)(struct usb_device *);
- int (*deallocate)(struct usb_device *);
- int (*get_frame_number) (struct usb_device *usb_dev);
- int (*submit_urb) (struct urb* purb);
- int (*unlink_urb) (struct urb* purb);
- };
- #define DEVNUM_ROUND_ROBIN /***** OPTION *****/
- /*
- * Allocated per bus we have
- */
- struct usb_bus {
- int busnum; /* Bus number (in order of reg) */
- char *bus_name; /* stable id (PCI slot_name etc) */
- #ifdef DEVNUM_ROUND_ROBIN
- int devnum_next; /* Next open device number in round-robin allocation */
- #endif /* DEVNUM_ROUND_ROBIN */
- struct usb_devmap devmap; /* Device map */
- struct usb_operations *op; /* Operations (specific to the HC) */
- struct usb_device *root_hub; /* Root hub */
- struct list_head bus_list;
- void *hcpriv; /* Host Controller private data */
- int bandwidth_allocated; /* on this Host Controller; */
- /* applies to Int. and Isoc. pipes; */
- /* measured in microseconds/frame; */
- /* range is 0..900, where 900 = */
- /* 90% of a 1-millisecond frame */
- int bandwidth_int_reqs; /* number of Interrupt requesters */
- int bandwidth_isoc_reqs; /* number of Isoc. requesters */
- /* usbdevfs inode list */
- struct list_head inodes;
- atomic_t refcnt;
- };
- /*
- * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
- * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
- * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
- * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
- *
- * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
- * drivers (only EHCI for now). They affect periodic scheduling and
- * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
- */
- struct usb_tt {
- struct usb_device *hub; /* upstream highspeed hub */
- int multi; /* true means one TT per port */
- };
- /* This is arbitrary.
- * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
- * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
- */
- #define USB_MAXCHILDREN (16)
- struct usb_device {
- int devnum; /* Address on USB bus */
- char devpath [16]; /* Use in messages: /port/port/... */
- enum {
- USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */
- USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */
- USB_SPEED_HIGH /* usb 2.0 */
- } speed;
- struct usb_tt *tt; /* low/full speed dev, highspeed hub */
- int ttport; /* device port on that tt hub */
- atomic_t refcnt; /* Reference count */
- struct semaphore serialize;
- unsigned int toggle[2]; /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
- unsigned int halted[2]; /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction; */
- /* [0] = IN, [1] = OUT */
- int epmaxpacketin[16]; /* INput endpoint specific maximums */
- int epmaxpacketout[16]; /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */
- struct usb_device *parent;
- struct usb_bus *bus; /* Bus we're part of */
- struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor;/* Descriptor */
- struct usb_config_descriptor *config; /* All of the configs */
- struct usb_config_descriptor *actconfig;/* the active configuration */
- char **rawdescriptors; /* Raw descriptors for each config */
- int have_langid; /* whether string_langid is valid yet */
- int string_langid; /* language ID for strings */
-
- void *hcpriv; /* Host Controller private data */
-
- /* usbdevfs inode list */
- struct list_head inodes;
- struct list_head filelist;
- /*
- * Child devices - these can be either new devices
- * (if this is a hub device), or different instances
- * of this same device.
- *
- * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
- */
- int maxchild; /* Number of ports if hub */
- struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
- };
- extern struct usb_interface *usb_ifnum_to_if(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned ifnum);
- extern struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *usb_epnum_to_ep_desc(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned epnum);
- extern int usb_register(struct usb_driver *);
- extern void usb_deregister(struct usb_driver *);
- extern void usb_scan_devices(void);
- /* used these for multi-interface device registration */
- extern void usb_driver_claim_interface(struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_interface *iface, void* priv);
- extern int usb_interface_claimed(struct usb_interface *iface);
- extern void usb_driver_release_interface(struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_interface *iface);
- const struct usb_device_id *usb_match_id(struct usb_device *dev,
- struct usb_interface *interface,
- const struct usb_device_id *id);
- extern struct usb_bus *usb_alloc_bus(struct usb_operations *);
- extern void usb_free_bus(struct usb_bus *);
- extern void usb_register_bus(struct usb_bus *);
- extern void usb_deregister_bus(struct usb_bus *);
- extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent, struct usb_bus *);
- extern void usb_free_dev(struct usb_device *);
- extern void usb_inc_dev_use(struct usb_device *);
- #define usb_dec_dev_use usb_free_dev
- extern int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, __u16 size, int timeout);
- extern int usb_root_hub_string(int id, int serial, char *type, __u8 *data, int len);
- extern void usb_connect(struct usb_device *dev);
- extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
- extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
- int usb_get_current_frame_number (struct usb_device *usb_dev);
- /**
- * usb_make_path - returns stable device path in the usb tree
- * @dev: the device whose path is being constructed
- * @buf: where to put the string
- * @size: how big is "buf"?
- *
- * Returns length of the string (> 0) or negative if size was too small.
- *
- * This identifier is intended to be "stable", reflecting physical paths in
- * hardware such as physical bus addresses for host controllers or ports on
- * USB hubs. That makes it stay the same until systems are physically
- * reconfigured, by re-cabling a tree of USB devices or by moving USB host
- * controllers. Adding and removing devices, including virtual root hubs
- * in host controller driver modules, does not change these path identifers;
- * neither does rebooting or re-enumerating. These are more useful identifiers
- * than changeable ("unstable") ones like bus numbers or device addresses.
- * (The stability of the id depends on stability of the bus_name associated
- * with the bus the device uses; that is normally stable.)
- *
- * With a partial exception for devices connected to USB 2.0 root hubs, these
- * identifiers are also predictable. So long as the device tree isn't changed,
- * plugging any USB device into a given hub port always gives it the same path.
- * Because of the use of "companion" controllers, devices connected to ports on
- * USB 2.0 root hubs (EHCI host controllers) will get one path ID if they are
- * high speed, and a different one if they are full or low speed.
- */
- static inline int usb_make_path (struct usb_device *dev, char *buf, size_t size)
- {
- int actual;
- actual = snprintf (buf, size, "usb-%s-%s",
- dev->bus->bus_name, dev->devpath);
- return (actual >= size) ? -1 : actual;
- }
- /*
- * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe
- * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists
- * of the following information:
- * - device number (7 bits)
- * - endpoint number (4 bits)
- * - current Data0/1 state (1 bit)
- * - direction (1 bit)
- * - speed (1 bit)
- * - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64) [Historical; now gone.]
- * - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous)
- *
- * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have
- * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious
- * virtual data structure.
- *
- * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple
- * unsigned int. The encoding is:
- *
- * - max size: bits 0-1 (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64) [Historical; now gone.]
- * - direction: bit 7 (0 = Host-to-Device [Out], 1 = Device-to-Host [In])
- * - device: bits 8-14
- * - endpoint: bits 15-18
- * - Data0/1: bit 19
- * - speed: bit 26 (0 = Full, 1 = Low Speed)
- * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt, 10 = control, 11 = bulk)
- *
- * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really
- * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI
- * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits
- * appropriately.
- *
- * NOTE: there's no encoding (yet?) for a "high speed" endpoint; treat them
- * like full speed devices.
- */
- #define PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0
- #define PIPE_INTERRUPT 1
- #define PIPE_CONTROL 2
- #define PIPE_BULK 3
- #define usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, out) (out
- ? (dev)->epmaxpacketout[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)]
- : (dev)->epmaxpacketin [usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)] )
- #define usb_packetid(pipe) (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : USB_PID_OUT)
- #define usb_pipeout(pipe) ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
- #define usb_pipein(pipe) (((pipe) >> 7) & 1)
- #define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f)
- #define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
- #define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf)
- #define usb_pipedata(pipe) (((pipe) >> 19) & 1)
- #define usb_pipeslow(pipe) (((pipe) >> 26) & 1)
- #define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 30) & 3)
- #define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
- #define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
- #define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL)
- #define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK)
- #define PIPE_DEVEP_MASK 0x0007ff00
- /* The D0/D1 toggle bits */
- #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1)
- #define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep))
- #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = ((dev)->toggle[out] & ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep))
- /* Endpoint halt control/status */
- #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir) (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
- #define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep)))
- #define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep)))
- #define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep)))
- static inline unsigned int __create_pipe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int endpoint)
- {
- return (dev->devnum << 8) | (endpoint << 15) |
- ((dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) << 26);
- }
- static inline unsigned int __default_pipe(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- return ((dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) << 26);
- }
- /* Create various pipes... */
- #define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint))
- #define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN)
- #define usb_sndisocpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint))
- #define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN)
- #define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint))
- #define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN)
- #define usb_sndintpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint))
- #define usb_rcvintpipe(dev,endpoint) ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pipe(dev,endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN)
- #define usb_snddefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __default_pipe(dev))
- #define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev) ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __default_pipe(dev) | USB_DIR_IN)
- /*
- * Send and receive control messages..
- */
- int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
- int usb_reset_device(struct usb_device *dev);
- int usb_set_address(struct usb_device *dev);
- int usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char desctype,
- unsigned char descindex, void *buf, int size);
- int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char desctype,
- unsigned char descindex, void *buf, int size);
- int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev);
- int __usb_get_extra_descriptor(char *buffer, unsigned size, unsigned char type, void **ptr);
- int usb_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, int type, int target, void *data);
- int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
- int usb_get_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
- int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol);
- int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int alternate);
- int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration, int report_id);
- int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int configuration);
- int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
- unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
- int usb_set_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
- unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
- int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size);
- int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
- void usb_set_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev);
- #define usb_get_extra_descriptor(ifpoint,type,ptr)
- __usb_get_extra_descriptor((ifpoint)->extra,(ifpoint)->extralen,type,(void**)ptr)
- /*
- * Debugging helpers..
- */
- void usb_show_device_descriptor(struct usb_device_descriptor *);
- void usb_show_config_descriptor(struct usb_config_descriptor *);
- void usb_show_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface_descriptor *);
- void usb_show_endpoint_descriptor(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *);
- void usb_show_device(struct usb_device *);
- void usb_show_string(struct usb_device *dev, char *id, int index);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- #define dbg(format, arg...) printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__ ": " format "n" , ## arg)
- #else
- #define dbg(format, arg...) do {} while (0)
- #endif
- #define err(format, arg...) printk(KERN_ERR __FILE__ ": " format "n" , ## arg)
- #define info(format, arg...) printk(KERN_INFO __FILE__ ": " format "n" , ## arg)
- #define warn(format, arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING __FILE__ ": " format "n" , ## arg)
- /*
- * bus and driver list
- */
- extern struct list_head usb_driver_list;
- extern struct list_head usb_bus_list;
- extern struct semaphore usb_bus_list_lock;
- /*
- * USB device fs stuff
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
- /*
- * these are expected to be called from the USB core/hub thread
- * with the kernel lock held
- */
- extern void usbdevfs_add_bus(struct usb_bus *bus);
- extern void usbdevfs_remove_bus(struct usb_bus *bus);
- extern void usbdevfs_add_device(struct usb_device *dev);
- extern void usbdevfs_remove_device(struct usb_device *dev);
- extern int usbdevfs_init(void);
- extern void usbdevfs_cleanup(void);
- #else /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
- static inline void usbdevfs_add_bus(struct usb_bus *bus) {}
- static inline void usbdevfs_remove_bus(struct usb_bus *bus) {}
- static inline void usbdevfs_add_device(struct usb_device *dev) {}
- static inline void usbdevfs_remove_device(struct usb_device *dev) {}
- static inline int usbdevfs_init(void) { return 0; }
- static inline void usbdevfs_cleanup(void) { }
- #endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #endif