rwsem.h
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- #ifndef _S390_RWSEM_H
- #define _S390_RWSEM_H
- /*
- * include/asm-s390/rwsem.h
- *
- * S390 version
- * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
- * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
- *
- * Based on asm-alpha/semaphore.h and asm-i386/rwsem.h
- */
- /*
- *
- * The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and waiting
- * lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks
- *
- * The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers).
- *
- * When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffff0001 for the case of an
- * uncontended lock. This can be determined because XADD returns the old value.
- * Readers increment by 1 and see a positive value when uncontended, negative
- * if there are writers (and maybe) readers waiting (in which case it goes to
- * sleep).
- *
- * The value of WAITING_BIAS supports up to 32766 waiting processes. This can
- * be extended to 65534 by manually checking the whole MSW rather than relying
- * on the S flag.
- *
- * The value of ACTIVE_BIAS supports up to 65535 active processes.
- *
- * This should be totally fair - if anything is waiting, a process that wants a
- * lock will go to the back of the queue. When the currently active lock is
- * released, if there's a writer at the front of the queue, then that and only
- * that will be woken up; if there's a bunch of consequtive readers at the
- * front, then they'll all be woken up, but no other readers will be.
- */
- #ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H
- #error please dont include asm/rwsem.h directly, use linux/rwsem.h instead
- #endif
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- struct rwsem_waiter;
- extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
- extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem);
- extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *);
- /*
- * the semaphore definition
- */
- struct rw_semaphore {
- signed long count;
- spinlock_t wait_lock;
- struct list_head wait_list;
- };
- #define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000
- #define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001
- #define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffff
- #define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x00010000)
- #define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
- #define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)
- /*
- * initialisation
- */
- #define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name)
- { RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE, SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED, LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait_list) }
- #define DECLARE_RWSEM(name)
- struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name)
- static inline void init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- sem->count = RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE;
- spin_lock_init(&sem->wait_lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sem->wait_list);
- }
- /*
- * lock for reading
- */
- static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " ahi %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "i" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- if (old < 0)
- rwsem_down_read_failed(sem);
- }
- /*
- * lock for writing
- */
- static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new, tmp;
- tmp = RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " a %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "m" (tmp)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- if (old != 0)
- rwsem_down_write_failed(sem);
- }
- /*
- * unlock after reading
- */
- static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " ahi %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "i" (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- if (new < 0)
- if ((new & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)
- rwsem_wake(sem);
- }
- /*
- * unlock after writing
- */
- static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new, tmp;
- tmp = -RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " a %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "m" (tmp)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- if (new < 0)
- if ((new & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)
- rwsem_wake(sem);
- }
- /*
- * implement atomic add functionality
- */
- static inline void rwsem_atomic_add(long delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " ar %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "d" (delta)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- }
- /*
- * implement exchange and add functionality
- */
- static inline long rwsem_atomic_update(long delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- signed long old, new;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " l %0,0(%2)n"
- "0: lr %1,%0n"
- " ar %1,%3n"
- " cs %0,%1,0(%2)n"
- " jl 0b"
- : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new)
- : "a" (&sem->count), "d" (delta)
- : "cc", "memory" );
- return new;
- }
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #endif /* _S390_RWSEM_H */