atomic.h
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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文件大小:7k
- /*
- * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
- * resource counting etc..
- *
- * But use these as seldom as possible since they are much more slower
- * than regular operations.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2000 by Ralf Baechle
- */
- #ifndef __ASM_ATOMIC_H
- #define __ASM_ATOMIC_H
- #include <linux/config.h>
- typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
- /*
- * atomic_read - read atomic variable
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically reads the value of @v. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_read(v) ((v)->counter)
- /*
- * atomic_set - set atomic variable
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- * @i: required value
- *
- * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_set(v,i) ((v)->counter = (i))
- #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LLSC
- #include <asm/system.h>
- /*
- * The MIPS I implementation is only atomic with respect to
- * interrupts. R3000 based multiprocessor machines are rare anyway ...
- *
- * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
- * @i: integer value to add
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically adds @i to @v. Note that the guaranteed useful range
- * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- extern __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- save_and_cli(flags);
- v->counter += i;
- restore_flags(flags);
- }
- /*
- * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable
- * @i: integer value to subtract
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- extern __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- save_and_cli(flags);
- v->counter -= i;
- restore_flags(flags);
- }
- extern __inline__ int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int temp;
- save_and_cli(flags);
- temp = v->counter;
- temp += i;
- v->counter = temp;
- restore_flags(flags);
- return temp;
- }
- extern __inline__ int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- int temp;
- save_and_cli(flags);
- temp = v->counter;
- temp -= i;
- v->counter = temp;
- restore_flags(flags);
- return temp;
- }
- #else
- /*
- * ... while for MIPS II and better we can use ll/sc instruction. This
- * implementation is SMP safe ...
- */
- /*
- * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
- * @i: integer value to add
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically adds @i to @v. Note that the guaranteed useful range
- * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- extern __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long temp;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ll %0, %1 # atomic_addn"
- " addu %0, %2 n"
- " sc %0, %1 n"
- " beqz %0, 1b n"
- : "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter)
- : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter));
- }
- /*
- * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable
- * @i: integer value to subtract
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- extern __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long temp;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ll %0, %1 # atomic_subn"
- " subu %0, %2 n"
- " sc %0, %1 n"
- " beqz %0, 1b n"
- : "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter)
- : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter));
- }
- /*
- * Same as above, but return the result value
- */
- extern __inline__ int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long temp, result;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- ".set push # atomic_add_returnn"
- ".set noreorder n"
- "1: ll %1, %2 n"
- " addu %0, %1, %3 n"
- " sc %0, %2 n"
- " beqz %0, 1b n"
- " addu %0, %1, %3 n"
- " sync n"
- ".set pop n"
- : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter)
- : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)
- : "memory");
- return result;
- }
- extern __inline__ int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t * v)
- {
- unsigned long temp, result;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- ".set push n"
- ".set noreorder # atomic_sub_returnn"
- "1: ll %1, %2 n"
- " subu %0, %1, %3 n"
- " sc %0, %2 n"
- " beqz %0, 1b n"
- " subu %0, %1, %3 n"
- " sync n"
- ".set pop n"
- : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter)
- : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)
- : "memory");
- return result;
- }
- #endif
- #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v))
- #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v))
- /*
- * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
- * @i: integer value to subtract
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
- * true if the result is zero, or false for all
- * other cases. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
- /*
- * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically increments @v by 1
- * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
- * other cases. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(1, (v)) == 0)
- /*
- * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
- * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
- * cases. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0)
- /*
- * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically increments @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1,(v))
- /*
- * atomic_dec - decrement and test
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- *
- * Atomically decrements @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- */
- #define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1,(v))
- /*
- * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
- * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
- * @i: integer value to add
- *
- * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
- * if the result is negative, or false when
- * result is greater than or equal to zero. Note that the guaranteed
- * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
- *
- * Currently not implemented for MIPS.
- */
- /* Atomic operations are already serializing */
- #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
- #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
- #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
- #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
- #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) */
- #endif /* __ASM_ATOMIC_H */