dir.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /*
- * linux/fs/ufs/ufs_dir.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996
- * Adrian Rodriguez (adrian@franklins-tower.rutgers.edu)
- * Laboratory for Computer Science Research Computing Facility
- * Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- *
- * swab support by Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> 19970406
- *
- * 4.4BSD (FreeBSD) support added on February 1st 1998 by
- * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk> partially based
- * on code by Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>.
- */
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/locks.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/ufs_fs.h>
- #include "swab.h"
- #include "util.h"
- #undef UFS_DIR_DEBUG
- #ifdef UFS_DIR_DEBUG
- #define UFSD(x) printk("(%s, %d), %s: ", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); printk x;
- #else
- #define UFSD(x)
- #endif
- /*
- * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ufs_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
- *
- * len <= UFS_MAXNAMLEN and de != NULL are guaranteed by caller.
- */
- static inline int ufs_match(struct super_block *sb, int len,
- const char * const name, struct ufs_dir_entry * de)
- {
- if (len != ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de))
- return 0;
- if (!de->d_ino)
- return 0;
- return !memcmp(name, de->d_name, len);
- }
- /*
- * This is blatantly stolen from ext2fs
- */
- static int
- ufs_readdir (struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
- {
- struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
- int error = 0;
- unsigned long offset, lblk, blk;
- int i, stored;
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de;
- struct super_block * sb;
- int de_reclen;
- unsigned flags;
- sb = inode->i_sb;
- flags = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_flags;
- UFSD(("ENTER, ino %lu f_pos %lun", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long) filp->f_pos))
- stored = 0;
- bh = NULL;
- offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
- while (!error && !stored && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size) {
- lblk = (filp->f_pos) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
- blk = ufs_frag_map(inode, lblk);
- if (!blk || !(bh = sb_bread(sb, blk))) {
- /* XXX - error - skip to the next block */
- printk("ufs_readdir: "
- "dir inode %lu has a hole at offset %lun",
- inode->i_ino, (unsigned long int)filp->f_pos);
- filp->f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
- continue;
- }
- revalidate:
- /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
- * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
- * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
- * to make sure. */
- if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
- for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)(bh->b_data + i);
- /* It's too expensive to do a full
- * dirent test each time round this
- * loop, but we do have to test at
- * least that it is non-zero. A
- * failure will be detected in the
- * dirent test below. */
- de_reclen = fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- if (de_reclen < 1)
- break;
- i += de_reclen;
- }
- offset = i;
- filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
- | offset;
- filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
- }
- while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
- && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + offset);
- /* XXX - put in a real ufs_check_dir_entry() */
- if ((de->d_reclen == 0) || (ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de) == 0)) {
- filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos &
- (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) +
- sb->s_blocksize;
- brelse(bh);
- return stored;
- }
- if (!ufs_check_dir_entry ("ufs_readdir", inode, de,
- bh, offset)) {
- /* On error, skip the f_pos to the
- next block. */
- filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos |
- (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) +
- 1;
- brelse (bh);
- return stored;
- }
- offset += fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- if (de->d_ino) {
- /* We might block in the next section
- * if the data destination is
- * currently swapped out. So, use a
- * version stamp to detect whether or
- * not the directory has been modified
- * during the copy operation. */
- unsigned long version = filp->f_version;
- unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
- UFSD(("filldir(%s,%u)n", de->d_name,
- fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino)))
- UFSD(("namlen %un", ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)))
- if ((flags & UFS_DE_MASK) == UFS_DE_44BSD)
- d_type = de->d_u.d_44.d_type;
- error = filldir(dirent, de->d_name,
- ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de), filp->f_pos,
- fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino), d_type);
- if (error)
- break;
- if (version != filp->f_version)
- goto revalidate;
- stored ++;
- }
- filp->f_pos += fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- }
- offset = 0;
- brelse (bh);
- }
- UPDATE_ATIME(inode);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * define how far ahead to read directories while searching them.
- */
- #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS 2
- #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS 4
- #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
- #define NAMEI_RA_INDEX(c,b) (((c) * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) + (b))
- /*
- * ufs_find_entry()
- *
- * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
- * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry
- * itself (as a parameter - res_bh). It does NOT read the inode of the
- * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to.
- */
- struct ufs_dir_entry * ufs_find_entry (struct dentry *dentry,
- struct buffer_head ** res_bh)
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- struct buffer_head * bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
- struct buffer_head * bh_read[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
- unsigned long offset;
- int block, toread, i, err;
- struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
- const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
- int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
- UFSD(("ENTER, dir_ino %lu, name %s, namlen %un", dir->i_ino, name, namelen))
-
- *res_bh = NULL;
-
- sb = dir->i_sb;
-
- if (namelen > UFS_MAXNAMLEN)
- return NULL;
- memset (bh_use, 0, sizeof (bh_use));
- toread = 0;
- for (block = 0; block < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ++block) {
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- if ((block << sb->s_blocksize_bits) >= dir->i_size)
- break;
- bh = ufs_getfrag (dir, block, 0, &err);
- bh_use[block] = bh;
- if (bh && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
- bh_read[toread++] = bh;
- }
- for (block = 0, offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; block++) {
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de;
- char * dlimit;
- if ((block % NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) == 0 && toread) {
- ll_rw_block (READ, toread, bh_read);
- toread = 0;
- }
- bh = bh_use[block % NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
- if (!bh) {
- ufs_error (sb, "ufs_find_entry",
- "directory #%lu contains a hole at offset %lu",
- dir->i_ino, offset);
- offset += sb->s_blocksize;
- continue;
- }
- wait_on_buffer (bh);
- if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
- /*
- * read error: all bets are off
- */
- break;
- }
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- dlimit = bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize;
- while ((char *) de < dlimit && offset < dir->i_size) {
- /* this code is executed quadratically often */
- /* do minimal checking by hand */
- int de_len;
- if ((char *) de + namelen <= dlimit &&
- ufs_match(sb, namelen, name, de)) {
- /* found a match -
- just to be sure, do a full check */
- if (!ufs_check_dir_entry("ufs_find_entry",
- dir, de, bh, offset))
- goto failed;
- for (i = 0; i < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ++i) {
- if (bh_use[i] != bh)
- brelse (bh_use[i]);
- }
- *res_bh = bh;
- return de;
- }
- /* prevent looping on a bad block */
- de_len = fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- if (de_len <= 0)
- goto failed;
- offset += de_len;
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + de_len);
- }
- brelse (bh);
- if (((block + NAMEI_RA_SIZE) << sb->s_blocksize_bits ) >=
- dir->i_size)
- bh = NULL;
- else
- bh = ufs_getfrag (dir, block + NAMEI_RA_SIZE, 0, &err);
- bh_use[block % NAMEI_RA_SIZE] = bh;
- if (bh && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
- bh_read[toread++] = bh;
- }
- failed:
- for (i = 0; i < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ++i) brelse (bh_use[i]);
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- return NULL;
- }
- int ufs_check_dir_entry (const char * function, struct inode * dir,
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de, struct buffer_head * bh,
- unsigned long offset)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
- const char *error_msg = NULL;
- int rlen = fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- if (rlen < UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
- error_msg = "reclen is smaller than minimal";
- else if (rlen % 4 != 0)
- error_msg = "reclen % 4 != 0";
- else if (rlen < UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)))
- error_msg = "reclen is too small for namlen";
- else if (((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
- error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
- else if (fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino) > (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi->s_ipg *
- sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi->s_ncg))
- error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
- if (error_msg != NULL)
- ufs_error (sb, function, "bad entry in directory #%lu, size %Lu: %s - "
- "offset=%lu, inode=%lu, reclen=%d, namlen=%d",
- dir->i_ino, dir->i_size, error_msg, offset,
- (unsigned long)fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino),
- rlen, ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de));
-
- return (error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0);
- }
- struct ufs_dir_entry *ufs_dotdot(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head **p)
- {
- int err;
- struct buffer_head *bh = ufs_bread (dir, 0, 0, &err);
- struct ufs_dir_entry *res = NULL;
- if (bh) {
- res = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- res = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)((char *)res +
- fs16_to_cpu(dir->i_sb, res->d_reclen));
- }
- *p = bh;
- return res;
- }
- ino_t ufs_inode_by_name(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- ino_t res = 0;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- de = ufs_find_entry (dentry, &bh);
- if (de) {
- res = fs32_to_cpu(dir->i_sb, de->d_ino);
- brelse(bh);
- }
- return res;
- }
- void ufs_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct ufs_dir_entry *de,
- struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
- {
- dir->i_version = ++event;
- de->d_ino = cpu_to_fs32(dir->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
- mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (IS_SYNC(dir)) {
- ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &bh);
- wait_on_buffer(bh);
- }
- brelse (bh);
- }
- /*
- * ufs_add_entry()
- *
- * adds a file entry to the specified directory, using the same
- * semantics as ufs_find_entry(). It returns NULL if it failed.
- */
- int ufs_add_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
- unsigned long offset;
- unsigned fragoff;
- unsigned short rec_len;
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de, * de1;
- struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
- const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
- int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
- int err;
- UFSD(("ENTER, name %s, namelen %un", name, namelen))
-
- sb = dir->i_sb;
- uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
- if (!namelen)
- return -EINVAL;
- bh = ufs_bread (dir, 0, 0, &err);
- if (!bh)
- return err;
- rec_len = UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
- offset = 0;
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- while (1) {
- if ((char *)de >= UFS_SECTOR_SIZE + bh->b_data) {
- fragoff = offset & ~uspi->s_fmask;
- if (fragoff != 0 && fragoff != UFS_SECTOR_SIZE)
- ufs_error (sb, "ufs_add_entry", "internal error"
- " fragoff %u", fragoff);
- if (!fragoff) {
- brelse (bh);
- bh = ufs_bread (dir, offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, 1, &err);
- if (!bh)
- return err;
- }
- if (dir->i_size <= offset) {
- if (dir->i_size == 0) {
- brelse(bh);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) (bh->b_data + fragoff);
- de->d_ino = 0;
- de->d_reclen = cpu_to_fs16(sb, UFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
- ufs_set_de_namlen(sb, de, 0);
- dir->i_size = offset + UFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
- mark_inode_dirty(dir);
- } else {
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- }
- }
- if (!ufs_check_dir_entry ("ufs_add_entry", dir, de, bh, offset)) {
- brelse (bh);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- if (ufs_match(sb, namelen, name, de)) {
- brelse (bh);
- return -EEXIST;
- }
- if (de->d_ino == 0 && fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen) >= rec_len)
- break;
-
- if (fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen) >=
- UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)) + rec_len)
- break;
- offset += fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) ((char *) de + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen));
- }
- if (de->d_ino) {
- de1 = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) ((char *) de +
- UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)));
- de1->d_reclen =
- cpu_to_fs16(sb, fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen) -
- UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)));
- de->d_reclen =
- cpu_to_fs16(sb, UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de)));
- de = de1;
- }
- de->d_ino = 0;
- ufs_set_de_namlen(sb, de, namelen);
- memcpy (de->d_name, name, namelen + 1);
- de->d_ino = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_ino);
- ufs_set_de_type(sb, de, inode->i_mode);
- mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (IS_SYNC(dir)) {
- ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &bh);
- wait_on_buffer (bh);
- }
- brelse (bh);
- dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- dir->i_version = ++event;
- mark_inode_dirty(dir);
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * ufs_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
- * previous entry.
- */
- int ufs_delete_entry (struct inode * inode, struct ufs_dir_entry * dir,
- struct buffer_head * bh )
-
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de, * pde;
- unsigned i;
-
- UFSD(("ENTERn"))
- sb = inode->i_sb;
- i = 0;
- pde = NULL;
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
-
- UFSD(("ino %u, reclen %u, namlen %u, name %sn",
- fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino),
- fs16to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen),
- ufs_get_de_namlen(sb, de), de->d_name))
- while (i < bh->b_size) {
- if (!ufs_check_dir_entry ("ufs_delete_entry", inode, de, bh, i)) {
- brelse(bh);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (de == dir) {
- if (pde)
- fs16_add(sb, &pde->d_reclen,
- fs16_to_cpu(sb, dir->d_reclen));
- dir->d_ino = 0;
- inode->i_version = ++event;
- inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
- ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
- wait_on_buffer(bh);
- }
- brelse(bh);
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- return 0;
- }
- i += fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- if (i == UFS_SECTOR_SIZE) pde = NULL;
- else pde = de;
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)
- ((char *) de + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen));
- if (i == UFS_SECTOR_SIZE && de->d_reclen == 0)
- break;
- }
- UFSD(("EXITn"))
- brelse(bh);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- int ufs_make_empty(struct inode * inode, struct inode *dir)
- {
- struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
- struct buffer_head * dir_block;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de;
- int err;
- dir_block = ufs_bread (inode, 0, 1, &err);
- if (!dir_block)
- return err;
- inode->i_blocks = sb->s_blocksize / UFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) dir_block->b_data;
- de->d_ino = cpu_to_fs32(sb, inode->i_ino);
- ufs_set_de_type(sb, de, inode->i_mode);
- ufs_set_de_namlen(sb, de, 1);
- de->d_reclen = cpu_to_fs16(sb, UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
- strcpy (de->d_name, ".");
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)
- ((char *)de + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen));
- de->d_ino = cpu_to_fs32(sb, dir->i_ino);
- ufs_set_de_type(sb, de, dir->i_mode);
- de->d_reclen = cpu_to_fs16(sb, UFS_SECTOR_SIZE - UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
- ufs_set_de_namlen(sb, de, 2);
- strcpy (de->d_name, "..");
- mark_buffer_dirty(dir_block);
- brelse (dir_block);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
- */
- int ufs_empty_dir (struct inode * inode)
- {
- struct super_block * sb;
- unsigned long offset;
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- struct ufs_dir_entry * de, * de1;
- int err;
-
- sb = inode->i_sb;
- if (inode->i_size < UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + UFS_DIR_REC_LEN(2) ||
- !(bh = ufs_bread (inode, 0, 0, &err))) {
- ufs_warning (inode->i_sb, "empty_dir",
- "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no data block",
- inode->i_ino);
- return 1;
- }
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- de1 = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)
- ((char *)de + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen));
- if (fs32_to_cpu(sb, de->d_ino) != inode->i_ino || de1->d_ino == 0 ||
- strcmp (".", de->d_name) || strcmp ("..", de1->d_name)) {
- ufs_warning (inode->i_sb, "empty_dir",
- "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no `.' or `..'",
- inode->i_ino);
- return 1;
- }
- offset = fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen) + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de1->d_reclen);
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)
- ((char *)de1 + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de1->d_reclen));
- while (offset < inode->i_size ) {
- if (!bh || (void *) de >= (void *) (bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize)) {
- brelse (bh);
- bh = ufs_bread (inode, offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, 1, &err);
- if (!bh) {
- ufs_error (sb, "empty_dir",
- "directory #%lu contains a hole at offset %lu",
- inode->i_ino, offset);
- offset += sb->s_blocksize;
- continue;
- }
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
- }
- if (!ufs_check_dir_entry ("empty_dir", inode, de, bh, offset)) {
- brelse (bh);
- return 1;
- }
- if (de->d_ino) {
- brelse (bh);
- return 0;
- }
- offset += fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen);
- de = (struct ufs_dir_entry *)
- ((char *)de + fs16_to_cpu(sb, de->d_reclen));
- }
- brelse (bh);
- return 1;
- }
- struct file_operations ufs_dir_operations = {
- read: generic_read_dir,
- readdir: ufs_readdir,
- fsync: file_fsync,
- };