binfmt_aout.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:14k
- /*
- * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/a.out.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/signal.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/user.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/binfmts.h>
- #include <linux/personality.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs);
- static int load_aout_library(struct file*);
- static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs, struct file *file);
- extern void dump_thread(struct pt_regs *, struct user *);
- static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
- NULL, THIS_MODULE, load_aout_binary, load_aout_library, aout_core_dump, PAGE_SIZE
- };
- static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
- {
- start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
- end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
- if (end <= start)
- return;
- do_brk(start, end - start);
- }
- /*
- * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
- * macros to write out all the necessary info.
- */
- static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr)
- {
- return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr;
- }
- #define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr)
- if (!dump_write(file, (void *)(addr), (nr)))
- goto end_coredump;
- #define DUMP_SEEK(offset)
- if (file->f_op->llseek) {
- if (file->f_op->llseek(file,(offset),0) != (offset))
- goto end_coredump;
- } else file->f_pos = (offset)
- /*
- * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
- * Currently only a stub-function.
- *
- * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
- * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
- * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
- * dumping of the process results in another error..
- */
- static int aout_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs, struct file *file)
- {
- mm_segment_t fs;
- int has_dumped = 0;
- unsigned long dump_start, dump_size;
- struct user dump;
- #if defined(__alpha__)
- # define START_DATA(u) (u.start_data)
- #elif defined(__arm__)
- # define START_DATA(u) ((u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT) + u.start_code)
- #elif defined(__sparc__)
- # define START_DATA(u) (u.u_tsize)
- #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__mc68000__) || defined(__arch_um__)
- # define START_DATA(u) (u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT)
- #endif
- #ifdef __sparc__
- # define START_STACK(u) ((regs->u_regs[UREG_FP]) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
- #else
- # define START_STACK(u) (u.start_stack)
- #endif
- fs = get_fs();
- set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- has_dumped = 1;
- current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
- strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(current->comm));
- #ifndef __sparc__
- dump.u_ar0 = (void *)(((unsigned long)(&dump.regs)) - ((unsigned long)(&dump)));
- #endif
- dump.signal = signr;
- dump_thread(regs, &dump);
- /* If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see what would happen
- if we wrote the stack, but not the data area. */
- #ifdef __sparc__
- if ((dump.u_dsize+dump.u_ssize) >
- current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
- dump.u_dsize = 0;
- #else
- if ((dump.u_dsize+dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE >
- current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
- dump.u_dsize = 0;
- #endif
- /* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
- #ifdef __sparc__
- if ((dump.u_ssize) >
- current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
- dump.u_ssize = 0;
- #else
- if ((dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE >
- current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
- dump.u_ssize = 0;
- #endif
- /* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
- set_fs(USER_DS);
- #ifdef __sparc__
- if (verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize))
- dump.u_dsize = 0;
- if (verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize))
- dump.u_ssize = 0;
- #else
- if (verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
- dump.u_dsize = 0;
- if (verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (void *) START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
- dump.u_ssize = 0;
- #endif
- set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- /* struct user */
- DUMP_WRITE(&dump,sizeof(dump));
- /* Now dump all of the user data. Include malloced stuff as well */
- #ifndef __sparc__
- DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE);
- #endif
- /* now we start writing out the user space info */
- set_fs(USER_DS);
- /* Dump the data area */
- if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
- dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
- #ifdef __sparc__
- dump_size = dump.u_dsize;
- #else
- dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
- #endif
- DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size);
- }
- /* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
- if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
- dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
- #ifdef __sparc__
- dump_size = dump.u_ssize;
- #else
- dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
- #endif
- DUMP_WRITE(dump_start,dump_size);
- }
- /* Finally dump the task struct. Not be used by gdb, but could be useful */
- set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- DUMP_WRITE(current,sizeof(*current));
- end_coredump:
- set_fs(fs);
- return has_dumped;
- }
- /*
- * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
- * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
- * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
- */
- static unsigned long * create_aout_tables(char * p, struct linux_binprm * bprm)
- {
- char **argv, **envp;
- unsigned long * sp;
- int argc = bprm->argc;
- int envc = bprm->envc;
- sp = (unsigned long *) ((-(unsigned long)sizeof(char *)) & (unsigned long) p);
- #ifdef __sparc__
- /* This imposes the proper stack alignment for a new process. */
- sp = (unsigned long *) (((unsigned long) sp) & ~7);
- if ((envc+argc+3)&1) --sp;
- #endif
- #ifdef __alpha__
- /* whee.. test-programs are so much fun. */
- put_user(0, --sp);
- put_user(0, --sp);
- if (bprm->loader) {
- put_user(0, --sp);
- put_user(0x3eb, --sp);
- put_user(bprm->loader, --sp);
- put_user(0x3ea, --sp);
- }
- put_user(bprm->exec, --sp);
- put_user(0x3e9, --sp);
- #endif
- sp -= envc+1;
- envp = (char **) sp;
- sp -= argc+1;
- argv = (char **) sp;
- #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__mc68000__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__arch_um__)
- put_user((unsigned long) envp,--sp);
- put_user((unsigned long) argv,--sp);
- #endif
- put_user(argc,--sp);
- current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
- while (argc-->0) {
- char c;
- put_user(p,argv++);
- do {
- get_user(c,p++);
- } while (c);
- }
- put_user(NULL,argv);
- current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
- while (envc-->0) {
- char c;
- put_user(p,envp++);
- do {
- get_user(c,p++);
- } while (c);
- }
- put_user(NULL,envp);
- current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
- return sp;
- }
- /*
- * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
- * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
- */
- static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- struct exec ex;
- unsigned long error;
- unsigned long fd_offset;
- unsigned long rlim;
- int retval;
- ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
- if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
- N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
- N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
- bprm->file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
- /* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
- * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
- * arrays in the data or bss.
- */
- rlim = current->rlim[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur;
- if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
- rlim = ~0;
- if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
- return -ENOMEM;
- /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
- retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
- if (retval)
- return retval;
- /* OK, This is the point of no return */
- #if defined(__alpha__)
- SET_AOUT_PERSONALITY(bprm, ex);
- #elif defined(__sparc__)
- set_personality(PER_SUNOS);
- #if !defined(__sparc_v9__)
- memcpy(¤t->thread.core_exec, &ex, sizeof(struct exec));
- #endif
- #else
- set_personality(PER_LINUX);
- #endif
- current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
- (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
- current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
- (current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
- current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
- (current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
- current->mm->rss = 0;
- current->mm->mmap = NULL;
- compute_creds(bprm);
- current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
- #ifdef __sparc__
- if (N_MAGIC(ex) == NMAGIC) {
- loff_t pos = fd_offset;
- /* Fuck me plenty... */
- /* <AOL></AOL> */
- error = do_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text);
- bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) N_TXTADDR(ex),
- ex.a_text, &pos);
- error = do_brk(N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data);
- bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *) N_DATADDR(ex),
- ex.a_data, &pos);
- goto beyond_if;
- }
- #endif
- if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
- unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
- loff_t pos;
- text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
- #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__sparc__)
- pos = fd_offset;
- map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
- #else
- pos = 32;
- map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
- #endif
- error = do_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
- if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
- send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
- return error;
- }
- error = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *)text_addr,
- ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
- if ((signed long)error < 0) {
- send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
- return error;
- }
-
- flush_icache_range(text_addr, text_addr+ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
- } else {
- static unsigned long error_time, error_time2;
- if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
- (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) && (jiffies-error_time2) > 5*HZ)
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page alignedn");
- error_time2 = jiffies;
- }
- if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 &&
- (jiffies-error_time) > 5*HZ)
- {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert program: %sn",
- bprm->file->f_dentry->d_name.name);
- error_time = jiffies;
- }
- if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap||((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)) {
- loff_t pos = fd_offset;
- do_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
- bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,(char *)N_TXTADDR(ex),
- ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
- flush_icache_range((unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex),
- (unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex) +
- ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
- goto beyond_if;
- }
- down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
- PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
- MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
- fd_offset);
- up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) {
- send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
- return error;
- }
- down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- error = do_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
- PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
- MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
- fd_offset + ex.a_text);
- up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- if (error != N_DATADDR(ex)) {
- send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
- return error;
- }
- }
- beyond_if:
- set_binfmt(&aout_format);
- set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
- retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm);
- if (retval < 0) {
- /* Someone check-me: is this error path enough? */
- send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
- return retval;
- }
- current->mm->start_stack =
- (unsigned long) create_aout_tables((char *) bprm->p, bprm);
- #ifdef __alpha__
- regs->gp = ex.a_gpvalue;
- #endif
- start_thread(regs, ex.a_entry, current->mm->start_stack);
- if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
- send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
- {
- struct inode * inode;
- unsigned long bss, start_addr, len;
- unsigned long error;
- int retval;
- struct exec ex;
- inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
- retval = -ENOEXEC;
- error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
- if (error != sizeof(ex))
- goto out;
- /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
- if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
- N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
- inode->i_size < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
- goto out;
- }
- if (N_FLAGS(ex))
- goto out;
- /* For QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page. We mask
- this off to get the starting address for the page */
- start_addr = ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
- if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
- static unsigned long error_time;
- loff_t pos = N_TXTOFF(ex);
- if ((jiffies-error_time) > 5*HZ)
- {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert library: %sn",
- file->f_dentry->d_name.name);
- error_time = jiffies;
- }
- do_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
-
- file->f_op->read(file, (char *)start_addr,
- ex.a_text + ex.a_data, &pos);
- flush_icache_range((unsigned long) start_addr,
- (unsigned long) start_addr + ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
- retval = 0;
- goto out;
- }
- /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
- down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- error = do_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
- PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
- MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE,
- N_TXTOFF(ex));
- up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
- retval = error;
- if (error != start_addr)
- goto out;
- len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
- bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
- if (bss > len) {
- error = do_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
- retval = error;
- if (error != start_addr + len)
- goto out;
- }
- retval = 0;
- out:
- return retval;
- }
- static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
- {
- return register_binfmt(&aout_format);
- }
- static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
- {
- unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
- }
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- module_init(init_aout_binfmt);
- module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");