string.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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文件大小:10k
- /*
- * linux/lib/string.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- */
- /*
- * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
- * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
- *
- * These are buggy as well..
- *
- * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
- * - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
- * reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
- */
-
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNICMP
- /**
- * strnicmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
- * @s1: One string
- * @s2: The other string
- * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
- */
- int strnicmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
- {
- /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
- unsigned char c1, c2;
- c1 = 0; c2 = 0;
- if (len) {
- do {
- c1 = *s1; c2 = *s2;
- s1++; s2++;
- if (!c1)
- break;
- if (!c2)
- break;
- if (c1 == c2)
- continue;
- c1 = tolower(c1);
- c2 = tolower(c2);
- if (c1 != c2)
- break;
- } while (--len);
- }
- return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
- }
- #endif
- char * ___strtok;
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
- /**
- * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
- * @dest: Where to copy the string to
- * @src: Where to copy the string from
- */
- char * strcpy(char * dest,const char *src)
- {
- char *tmp = dest;
- while ((*dest++ = *src++) != ' ')
- /* nothing */;
- return tmp;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
- /**
- * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string
- * @dest: Where to copy the string to
- * @src: Where to copy the string from
- * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
- *
- * Note that unlike userspace strncpy, this does not %NUL-pad the buffer.
- * However, the result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
- * @count bytes.
- */
- char * strncpy(char * dest,const char *src,size_t count)
- {
- char *tmp = dest;
- while (count-- && (*dest++ = *src++) != ' ')
- /* nothing */;
- return tmp;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
- /**
- * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
- * @dest: The string to be appended to
- * @src: The string to append to it
- */
- char * strcat(char * dest, const char * src)
- {
- char *tmp = dest;
- while (*dest)
- dest++;
- while ((*dest++ = *src++) != ' ')
- ;
- return tmp;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
- /**
- * strncat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
- * @dest: The string to be appended to
- * @src: The string to append to it
- * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
- *
- * Note that in contrast to strncpy, strncat ensures the result is
- * terminated.
- */
- char * strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
- {
- char *tmp = dest;
- if (count) {
- while (*dest)
- dest++;
- while ((*dest++ = *src++)) {
- if (--count == 0) {
- *dest = ' ';
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return tmp;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
- /**
- * strcmp - Compare two strings
- * @cs: One string
- * @ct: Another string
- */
- int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
- {
- register signed char __res;
- while (1) {
- if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
- break;
- }
- return __res;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
- /**
- * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
- * @cs: One string
- * @ct: Another string
- * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
- */
- int strncmp(const char * cs,const char * ct,size_t count)
- {
- register signed char __res = 0;
- while (count) {
- if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
- break;
- count--;
- }
- return __res;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
- /**
- * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
- * @s: The string to be searched
- * @c: The character to search for
- */
- char * strchr(const char * s, int c)
- {
- for(; *s != (char) c; ++s)
- if (*s == ' ')
- return NULL;
- return (char *) s;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
- /**
- * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
- * @s: The string to be searched
- * @c: The character to search for
- */
- char * strrchr(const char * s, int c)
- {
- const char *p = s + strlen(s);
- do {
- if (*p == (char)c)
- return (char *)p;
- } while (--p >= s);
- return NULL;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
- /**
- * strlen - Find the length of a string
- * @s: The string to be sized
- */
- size_t strlen(const char * s)
- {
- const char *sc;
- for (sc = s; *sc != ' '; ++sc)
- /* nothing */;
- return sc - s;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
- /**
- * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
- * @s: The string to be sized
- * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
- */
- size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
- {
- const char *sc;
- for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != ' '; ++sc)
- /* nothing */;
- return sc - s;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
- /**
- * strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only
- * contain letters in @accept
- * @s: The string to be searched
- * @accept: The string to search for
- */
- size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
- {
- const char *p;
- const char *a;
- size_t count = 0;
- for (p = s; *p != ' '; ++p) {
- for (a = accept; *a != ' '; ++a) {
- if (*p == *a)
- break;
- }
- if (*a == ' ')
- return count;
- ++count;
- }
- return count;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
- /**
- * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
- * @cs: The string to be searched
- * @ct: The characters to search for
- */
- char * strpbrk(const char * cs,const char * ct)
- {
- const char *sc1,*sc2;
- for( sc1 = cs; *sc1 != ' '; ++sc1) {
- for( sc2 = ct; *sc2 != ' '; ++sc2) {
- if (*sc1 == *sc2)
- return (char *) sc1;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRTOK
- /**
- * strtok - Split a string into tokens
- * @s: The string to be searched
- * @ct: The characters to search for
- *
- * WARNING: strtok is deprecated, use strsep instead.
- */
- char * strtok(char * s,const char * ct)
- {
- char *sbegin, *send;
- sbegin = s ? s : ___strtok;
- if (!sbegin) {
- return NULL;
- }
- sbegin += strspn(sbegin,ct);
- if (*sbegin == ' ') {
- ___strtok = NULL;
- return( NULL );
- }
- send = strpbrk( sbegin, ct);
- if (send && *send != ' ')
- *send++ = ' ';
- ___strtok = send;
- return (sbegin);
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
- /**
- * strsep - Split a string into tokens
- * @s: The string to be searched
- * @ct: The characters to search for
- *
- * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
- *
- * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
- * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
- * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
- */
- char * strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
- {
- char *sbegin = *s, *end;
- if (sbegin == NULL)
- return NULL;
- end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
- if (end)
- *end++ = ' ';
- *s = end;
- return sbegin;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
- /**
- * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
- * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
- * @c: The byte to fill the area with
- * @count: The size of the area.
- *
- * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
- */
- void * memset(void * s,int c,size_t count)
- {
- char *xs = (char *) s;
- while (count--)
- *xs++ = c;
- return s;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_BCOPY
- /**
- * bcopy - Copy one area of memory to another
- * @src: Where to copy from
- * @dest: Where to copy to
- * @count: The size of the area.
- *
- * Note that this is the same as memcpy(), with the arguments reversed.
- * memcpy() is the standard, bcopy() is a legacy BSD function.
- *
- * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
- * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
- */
- char * bcopy(const char * src, char * dest, int count)
- {
- char *tmp = dest;
- while (count--)
- *tmp++ = *src++;
- return dest;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
- /**
- * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
- * @dest: Where to copy to
- * @src: Where to copy from
- * @count: The size of the area.
- *
- * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
- * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
- */
- void * memcpy(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
- {
- char *tmp = (char *) dest, *s = (char *) src;
- while (count--)
- *tmp++ = *s++;
- return dest;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
- /**
- * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
- * @dest: Where to copy to
- * @src: Where to copy from
- * @count: The size of the area.
- *
- * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
- */
- void * memmove(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
- {
- char *tmp, *s;
- if (dest <= src) {
- tmp = (char *) dest;
- s = (char *) src;
- while (count--)
- *tmp++ = *s++;
- }
- else {
- tmp = (char *) dest + count;
- s = (char *) src + count;
- while (count--)
- *--tmp = *--s;
- }
- return dest;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
- /**
- * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
- * @cs: One area of memory
- * @ct: Another area of memory
- * @count: The size of the area.
- */
- int memcmp(const void * cs,const void * ct,size_t count)
- {
- const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
- int res = 0;
- for( su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
- if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
- break;
- return res;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
- /**
- * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
- * @addr: The memory area
- * @c: The byte to search for
- * @size: The size of the area.
- *
- * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
- * the area if @c is not found
- */
- void * memscan(void * addr, int c, size_t size)
- {
- unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *) addr;
- while (size) {
- if (*p == c)
- return (void *) p;
- p++;
- size--;
- }
- return (void *) p;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
- /**
- * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
- * @s1: The string to be searched
- * @s2: The string to search for
- */
- char * strstr(const char * s1,const char * s2)
- {
- int l1, l2;
- l2 = strlen(s2);
- if (!l2)
- return (char *) s1;
- l1 = strlen(s1);
- while (l1 >= l2) {
- l1--;
- if (!memcmp(s1,s2,l2))
- return (char *) s1;
- s1++;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
- /**
- * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
- * @s: The memory area
- * @c: The byte to search for
- * @n: The size of the area.
- *
- * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
- * if @c is not found
- */
- void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
- {
- const unsigned char *p = s;
- while (n-- != 0) {
- if ((unsigned char)c == *p++) {
- return (void *)(p-1);
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- #endif