rwsem.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:5k
- /* rwsem.c: R/W semaphores: contention handling functions
- *
- * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
- * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.c
- */
- #include <linux/rwsem.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- struct rwsem_waiter {
- struct list_head list;
- struct task_struct *task;
- unsigned int flags;
- #define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ 0x00000001
- #define RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE 0x00000002
- };
- #if RWSEM_DEBUG
- #undef rwsemtrace
- void rwsemtrace(struct rw_semaphore *sem, const char *str)
- {
- printk("sem=%pn",sem);
- printk("(sem)=%08lxn",sem->count);
- if (sem->debug)
- printk("[%d] %s({%08lx})n",current->pid,str,sem->count);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * handle the lock being released whilst there are processes blocked on it that can now run
- * - if we come here, then:
- * - the 'active part' of the count (&0x0000ffff) reached zero but has been re-incremented
- * - the 'waiting part' of the count (&0xffff0000) is negative (and will still be so)
- * - there must be someone on the queue
- * - the spinlock must be held by the caller
- * - woken process blocks are discarded from the list after having flags zeroised
- */
- static inline struct rw_semaphore *__rwsem_do_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- struct rwsem_waiter *waiter;
- struct list_head *next;
- signed long oldcount;
- int woken, loop;
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Entering __rwsem_do_wake");
- /* only wake someone up if we can transition the active part of the count from 0 -> 1 */
- try_again:
- oldcount = rwsem_atomic_update(RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS,sem) - RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS;
- if (oldcount & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK)
- goto undo;
- waiter = list_entry(sem->wait_list.next,struct rwsem_waiter,list);
- /* try to grant a single write lock if there's a writer at the front of the queue
- * - note we leave the 'active part' of the count incremented by 1 and the waiting part
- * incremented by 0x00010000
- */
- if (!(waiter->flags & RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE))
- goto readers_only;
- list_del(&waiter->list);
- waiter->flags = 0;
- wake_up_process(waiter->task);
- goto out;
- /* grant an infinite number of read locks to the readers at the front of the queue
- * - note we increment the 'active part' of the count by the number of readers (less one
- * for the activity decrement we've already done) before waking any processes up
- */
- readers_only:
- woken = 0;
- do {
- woken++;
- if (waiter->list.next==&sem->wait_list)
- break;
- waiter = list_entry(waiter->list.next,struct rwsem_waiter,list);
- } while (waiter->flags & RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ);
- loop = woken;
- woken *= RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS;
- woken -= RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS;
- rwsem_atomic_add(woken,sem);
- next = sem->wait_list.next;
- for (; loop>0; loop--) {
- waiter = list_entry(next,struct rwsem_waiter,list);
- next = waiter->list.next;
- waiter->flags = 0;
- wake_up_process(waiter->task);
- }
- sem->wait_list.next = next;
- next->prev = &sem->wait_list;
- out:
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Leaving __rwsem_do_wake");
- return sem;
- /* undo the change to count, but check for a transition 1->0 */
- undo:
- if (rwsem_atomic_update(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS,sem)!=0)
- goto out;
- goto try_again;
- }
- /*
- * wait for a lock to be granted
- */
- static inline struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_failed_common(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
- struct rwsem_waiter *waiter,
- signed long adjustment)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- signed long count;
- set_task_state(tsk,TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- /* set up my own style of waitqueue */
- spin_lock(&sem->wait_lock);
- waiter->task = tsk;
- list_add_tail(&waiter->list,&sem->wait_list);
- /* note that we're now waiting on the lock, but no longer actively read-locking */
- count = rwsem_atomic_update(adjustment,sem);
- /* if there are no longer active locks, wake the front queued process(es) up
- * - it might even be this process, since the waker takes a more active part
- */
- if (!(count & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK))
- sem = __rwsem_do_wake(sem);
- spin_unlock(&sem->wait_lock);
- /* wait to be given the lock */
- for (;;) {
- if (!waiter->flags)
- break;
- schedule();
- set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- }
- tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING;
- return sem;
- }
- /*
- * wait for the read lock to be granted
- */
- struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_read_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- struct rwsem_waiter waiter;
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Entering rwsem_down_read_failed");
- waiter.flags = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ;
- rwsem_down_failed_common(sem,&waiter,RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS);
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Leaving rwsem_down_read_failed");
- return sem;
- }
- /*
- * wait for the write lock to be granted
- */
- struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_down_write_failed(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- struct rwsem_waiter waiter;
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Entering rwsem_down_write_failed");
- waiter.flags = RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE;
- rwsem_down_failed_common(sem,&waiter,-RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS);
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Leaving rwsem_down_write_failed");
- return sem;
- }
- /*
- * handle waking up a waiter on the semaphore
- * - up_read has decremented the active part of the count if we come here
- */
- struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
- {
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Entering rwsem_wake");
- spin_lock(&sem->wait_lock);
- /* do nothing if list empty */
- if (!list_empty(&sem->wait_list))
- sem = __rwsem_do_wake(sem);
- spin_unlock(&sem->wait_lock);
- rwsemtrace(sem,"Leaving rwsem_wake");
- return sem;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOVERS(rwsem_down_read_failed);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOVERS(rwsem_down_write_failed);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOVERS(rwsem_wake);
- #if RWSEM_DEBUG
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(rwsemtrace);
- #endif