time.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /*
- *
- * BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
- * Galileo EV96100 rtc routines.
- *
- * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
- * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
- * ppopov@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
- *
- * This file was derived from Carsten Langgaard's
- * arch/mips/mips-boards/atlas/atlas_rtc.c.
- *
- * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
- * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
- * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
- * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
- * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
- * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/timex.h>
- #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #define ALLINTS (IE_IRQ0 | IE_IRQ1 | IE_IRQ2 | IE_IRQ3 | IE_IRQ4 | IE_IRQ5)
- extern volatile unsigned long wall_jiffies;
- unsigned long missed_heart_beats = 0;
- static unsigned long r4k_offset; /* Amount to increment compare reg each time */
- static unsigned long r4k_cur; /* What counter should be at next timer irq */
- extern rwlock_t xtime_lock;
- static inline void ack_r4ktimer(unsigned long newval)
- {
- write_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COMPARE, newval);
- }
- static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
- {
- /* EV96100 does not have a real time clock */
- int retval = 0;
- return retval;
- }
- /*
- * Figure out the r4k offset, the amount to increment the compare
- * register for each time tick.
- * Use the RTC to calculate offset.
- */
- static unsigned long __init cal_r4koff(void)
- {
- unsigned long count;
- count = 300000000/2;
- return (count / HZ);
- }
- static unsigned long __init get_mips_time(void)
- {
- unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
- year = 2000;
- mon = 10;
- day = 31;
- hour = 0;
- min = 0;
- sec = 0;
- return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
- }
- /*
- * called from start_kernel()
- */
- void __init time_init(void)
- {
- unsigned int est_freq;
- r4k_offset = cal_r4koff();
- est_freq = 2*r4k_offset*HZ;
- est_freq += 5000; /* round */
- est_freq -= est_freq%10000;
- printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHzn", est_freq/1000000,
- (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
- r4k_cur = (read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COUNT) + r4k_offset);
- write_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COMPARE, r4k_cur);
- /* FIX ME */
- change_cp0_status(ST0_IM, IE_IRQ5);
- }
- /* This is for machines which generate the exact clock. */
- #define USECS_PER_JIFFY (1000000/HZ)
- /* Cycle counter value at the previous timer interrupt.. */
- static unsigned int timerhi = 0, timerlo = 0;
- /*
- * FIXME: Does playing with the RP bit in c0_status interfere with this code?
- */
- static unsigned long do_fast_gettimeoffset(void)
- {
- u32 count;
- unsigned long res, tmp;
- /* Last jiffy when do_fast_gettimeoffset() was called. */
- static unsigned long last_jiffies=0;
- unsigned long quotient;
- /*
- * Cached "1/(clocks per usec)*2^32" value.
- * It has to be recalculated once each jiffy.
- */
- static unsigned long cached_quotient=0;
- tmp = jiffies;
- quotient = cached_quotient;
- if (tmp && last_jiffies != tmp) {
- last_jiffies = tmp;
- __asm__(".settnoreordernt"
- ".settnoatnt"
- ".settmips3nt"
- "lwut%0,%2nt"
- "dsll32t$1,%1,0nt"
- "ort$1,$1,%0nt"
- "ddivut$0,$1,%3nt"
- "mflot$1nt"
- "dsll32t%0,%4,0nt"
- "nopnt"
- "ddivut$0,%0,$1nt"
- "mflot%0nt"
- ".settmips0nt"
- ".settatnt"
- ".settreorder"
- :"=&r" (quotient)
- :"r" (timerhi),
- "m" (timerlo),
- "r" (tmp),
- "r" (USECS_PER_JIFFY));
- cached_quotient = quotient;
- }
- /* Get last timer tick in absolute kernel time */
- count = read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COUNT);
- /* .. relative to previous jiffy (32 bits is enough) */
- count -= timerlo;
- __asm__("multut%1,%2nt"
- "mfhit%0"
- :"=r" (res)
- :"r" (count),
- "r" (quotient));
- /*
- * Due to possible jiffies inconsistencies, we need to check
- * the result so that we'll get a timer that is monotonic.
- */
- if (res >= USECS_PER_JIFFY)
- res = USECS_PER_JIFFY-1;
- return res;
- }
- void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- unsigned int flags;
- read_lock_irqsave (&xtime_lock, flags);
- *tv = xtime;
- tv->tv_usec += do_fast_gettimeoffset();
- /*
- * xtime is atomically updated in timer_bh. jiffies - wall_jiffies
- * is nonzero if the timer bottom half hasnt executed yet.
- */
- if (jiffies - wall_jiffies)
- tv->tv_usec += USECS_PER_JIFFY;
- read_unlock_irqrestore (&xtime_lock, flags);
- if (tv->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
- tv->tv_usec -= 1000000;
- tv->tv_sec++;
- }
- }
- void do_settimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- write_lock_irq (&xtime_lock);
- /* This is revolting. We need to set the xtime.tv_usec correctly.
- * However, the value in this location is is value at the last tick.
- * Discover what correction gettimeofday would have done, and then
- * undo it!
- */
- tv->tv_usec -= do_fast_gettimeoffset();
- if (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
- tv->tv_usec += 1000000;
- tv->tv_sec--;
- }
- xtime = *tv;
- time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */
- time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
- time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- write_unlock_irq (&xtime_lock);
- }
- /*
- * There are a lot of conceptually broken versions of the MIPS timer interrupt
- * handler floating around. This one is rather different, but the algorithm
- * is probably more robust.
- */
- void mips_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int irq = 7; /* FIX ME */
- if (r4k_offset == 0) {
- goto null;
- }
- do {
- kstat.irqs[0][irq]++;
- do_timer(regs);
- r4k_cur += r4k_offset;
- ack_r4ktimer(r4k_cur);
- } while (((unsigned long)read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_COUNT)
- - r4k_cur) < 0x7fffffff);
- return;
- null:
- ack_r4ktimer(0);
- }