mul.S
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- /* $Id: mul.S,v 1.4 1996/09/30 02:22:32 davem Exp $
- * mul.S: This routine was taken from glibc-1.09 and is covered
- * by the GNU Library General Public License Version 2.
- */
- /*
- * Signed multiply, from Appendix E of the Sparc Version 8
- * Architecture Manual.
- */
- /*
- * Returns %o0 * %o1 in %o1%o0 (i.e., %o1 holds the upper 32 bits of
- * the 64-bit product).
- *
- * This code optimizes short (less than 13-bit) multiplies.
- */
- .globl .mul
- .mul:
- mov %o0, %y ! multiplier -> Y
- andncc %o0, 0xfff, %g0 ! test bits 12..31
- be Lmul_shortway ! if zero, can do it the short way
- andcc %g0, %g0, %o4 ! zero the partial product and clear N and V
- /*
- * Long multiply. 32 steps, followed by a final shift step.
- */
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 1
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 2
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 3
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 4
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 5
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 6
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 7
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 8
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 9
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 10
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 11
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 12
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 13
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 14
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 15
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 16
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 17
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 18
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 19
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 20
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 21
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 22
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 23
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 24
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 25
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 26
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 27
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 28
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 29
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 30
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 31
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 32
- mulscc %o4, %g0, %o4 ! final shift
- ! If %o0 was negative, the result is
- ! (%o0 * %o1) + (%o1 << 32))
- ! We fix that here.
- #if 0
- tst %o0
- bge 1f
- rd %y, %o0
- ! %o0 was indeed negative; fix upper 32 bits of result by subtracting
- ! %o1 (i.e., return %o4 - %o1 in %o1).
- retl
- sub %o4, %o1, %o1
- 1:
- retl
- mov %o4, %o1
- #else
- /* Faster code adapted from tege@sics.se's code for umul.S. */
- sra %o0, 31, %o2 ! make mask from sign bit
- and %o1, %o2, %o2 ! %o2 = 0 or %o1, depending on sign of %o0
- rd %y, %o0 ! get lower half of product
- retl
- sub %o4, %o2, %o1 ! subtract compensation
- ! and put upper half in place
- #endif
- Lmul_shortway:
- /*
- * Short multiply. 12 steps, followed by a final shift step.
- * The resulting bits are off by 12 and (32-12) = 20 bit positions,
- * but there is no problem with %o0 being negative (unlike above).
- */
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 1
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 2
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 3
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 4
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 5
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 6
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 7
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 8
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 9
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 10
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 11
- mulscc %o4, %o1, %o4 ! 12
- mulscc %o4, %g0, %o4 ! final shift
- /*
- * %o4 has 20 of the bits that should be in the low part of the
- * result; %y has the bottom 12 (as %y's top 12). That is:
- *
- * %o4 %y
- * +----------------+----------------+
- * | -12- | -20- | -12- | -20- |
- * +------(---------+------)---------+
- * --hi-- ----low-part----
- *
- * The upper 12 bits of %o4 should be sign-extended to form the
- * high part of the product (i.e., highpart = %o4 >> 20).
- */
- rd %y, %o5
- sll %o4, 12, %o0 ! shift middle bits left 12
- srl %o5, 20, %o5 ! shift low bits right 20, zero fill at left
- or %o5, %o0, %o0 ! construct low part of result
- retl
- sra %o4, 20, %o1 ! ... and extract high part of result
- .globl .mul_patch
- .mul_patch:
- smul %o0, %o1, %o0
- retl
- rd %y, %o1
- nop