time.c
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- /* $Id: time.c,v 1.59.2.1 2002/01/23 14:35:45 davem Exp $
- * linux/arch/sparc/kernel/time.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
- *
- * Chris Davis (cdavis@cois.on.ca) 03/27/1998
- * Added support for the intersil on the sun4/4200
- *
- * Gleb Raiko (rajko@mech.math.msu.su) 08/18/1998
- * Support for MicroSPARC-IIep, PCI CPU.
- *
- * This file handles the Sparc specific time handling details.
- *
- * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
- * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/param.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/timex.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <asm/oplib.h>
- #include <asm/segment.h>
- #include <asm/timer.h>
- #include <asm/mostek.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/idprom.h>
- #include <asm/machines.h>
- #include <asm/sun4paddr.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/pcic.h>
- extern rwlock_t xtime_lock;
- enum sparc_clock_type sp_clock_typ;
- spinlock_t mostek_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- unsigned long mstk48t02_regs = 0UL;
- static struct mostek48t08 *mstk48t08_regs = 0;
- static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);
- static void sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timeval *tv);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- struct intersil *intersil_clock;
- #define intersil_cmd(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_cmd_reg =
- (intsil_cmd)
- #define intersil_intr(intersil_reg, intsil_cmd) intersil_reg->int_intr_reg =
- (intsil_cmd)
- #define intersil_start(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg,
- ( INTERSIL_START | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |
- INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
- #define intersil_stop(intersil_reg) intersil_cmd(intersil_reg,
- ( INTERSIL_STOP | INTERSIL_32K | INTERSIL_NORMAL | INTERSIL_24H |
- INTERSIL_INTR_ENABLE))
- #define intersil_read_intr(intersil_reg, towhere) towhere =
- intersil_reg->int_intr_reg
- #endif
- static spinlock_t ticker_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- /* 32-bit Sparc specific profiling function. */
- void sparc_do_profile(unsigned long pc, unsigned long o7)
- {
- if(prof_buffer && current->pid) {
- extern int _stext;
- extern int __copy_user_begin, __copy_user_end;
- extern int __atomic_begin, __atomic_end;
- extern int __bzero_begin, __bzero_end;
- extern int __bitops_begin, __bitops_end;
- if ((pc >= (unsigned long) &__copy_user_begin &&
- pc < (unsigned long) &__copy_user_end) ||
- (pc >= (unsigned long) &__atomic_begin &&
- pc < (unsigned long) &__atomic_end) ||
- (pc >= (unsigned long) &__bzero_begin &&
- pc < (unsigned long) &__bzero_end) ||
- (pc >= (unsigned long) &__bitops_begin &&
- pc < (unsigned long) &__bitops_end))
- pc = o7;
- pc -= (unsigned long) &_stext;
- pc >>= prof_shift;
- spin_lock(&ticker_lock);
- if(pc < prof_len)
- prof_buffer[pc]++;
- else
- prof_buffer[prof_len - 1]++;
- spin_unlock(&ticker_lock);
- }
- }
- __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_counter;
- __volatile__ unsigned int *master_l10_limit;
- /*
- * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
- * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
- */
- void timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- /* last time the cmos clock got updated */
- static long last_rtc_update;
- #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
- if(!user_mode(regs))
- sparc_do_profile(regs->pc, regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- if((idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) ||
- (idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_110))) {
- int temp;
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- /* re-enable the irq */
- enable_pil_irq(10);
- }
- #endif
- clear_clock_irq();
- write_lock(&xtime_lock);
- do_timer(regs);
- /* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
- if ((time_status & STA_UNSYNC) == 0 &&
- xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
- xtime.tv_usec >= 500000 - ((unsigned) tick) / 2 &&
- xtime.tv_usec <= 500000 + ((unsigned) tick) / 2) {
- if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
- last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
- else
- last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600; /* do it again in 60 s */
- }
- write_unlock(&xtime_lock);
- }
- /* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
- static void __init kick_start_clock(void)
- {
- struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
- unsigned char sec;
- int i, count;
- prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");
- spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- /* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
- regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- regs->sec &= ~MSTK_STOP;
- regs->hour |= MSTK_KICK_START;
- regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- /* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
- sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
- for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
- /* nothing */ ;
- prom_printf(".");
- sec = regs->sec;
- }
- prom_printf("n");
- spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- /* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
- regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
- MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
- MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
- MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
- MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
- MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
- MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
- MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
- regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- /* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
- while (regs->hour & MSTK_KICK_START) {
- prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!n");
- spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- regs->hour &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
- regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- }
- prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.n");
- }
- /* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
- static __inline__ int has_low_battery(void)
- {
- struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
- unsigned char data1, data2;
- spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- data1 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read some data. */
- regs->eeprom[0] = ~data1; /* Write back the complement. */
- data2 = regs->eeprom[0]; /* Read back the complement. */
- regs->eeprom[0] = data1; /* Restore the original value. */
- spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- return (data1 == data2); /* Was the write blocked? */
- }
- /* Probe for the real time clock chip on Sun4 */
- static __inline__ void sun4_clock_probe(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- int temp;
- struct resource r;
- memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
- if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330) ) {
- sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
- r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
- mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
- sizeof(struct mostek48t02), 0);
- mstk48t08_regs = 0; /* To catch weirdness */
- intersil_clock = 0; /* just in case */
- /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
- if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
- kick_start_clock();
- } else if( idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260)) {
- /* intersil setup code */
- printk("Clock: INTERSIL at %8x ",sun4_clock_physaddr);
- sp_clock_typ = INTERSIL;
- r.start = sun4_clock_physaddr;
- intersil_clock = (struct intersil *)
- sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, sizeof(*intersil_clock), "intersil");
- mstk48t02_regs = 0; /* just be sure */
- mstk48t08_regs = 0; /* ditto */
- /* initialise the clock */
- intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
- intersil_start(intersil_clock);
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- while (!(temp & 0x80))
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- while (!(temp & 0x80))
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- intersil_stop(intersil_clock);
- }
- #endif
- }
- /* Probe for the mostek real time clock chip. */
- static __inline__ void clock_probe(void)
- {
- struct linux_prom_registers clk_reg[2];
- char model[128];
- register int node, cpuunit, bootbus;
- struct resource r;
- cpuunit = bootbus = 0;
- memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
- /* Determine the correct starting PROM node for the probe. */
- node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
- switch (sparc_cpu_model) {
- case sun4c:
- break;
- case sun4m:
- node = prom_getchild(prom_searchsiblings(node, "obio"));
- break;
- case sun4d:
- node = prom_getchild(bootbus = prom_searchsiblings(prom_getchild(cpuunit = prom_searchsiblings(node, "cpu-unit")), "bootbus"));
- break;
- default:
- prom_printf("CLOCK: Unsupported architecture!n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- /* Find the PROM node describing the real time clock. */
- sp_clock_typ = MSTK_INVALID;
- node = prom_searchsiblings(node,"eeprom");
- if (!node) {
- prom_printf("CLOCK: No clock found!n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- /* Get the model name and setup everything up. */
- model[0] = ' ';
- prom_getstring(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
- if (strcmp(model, "mk48t02") == 0) {
- sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T02;
- if (prom_getproperty(node, "reg", (char *) clk_reg, sizeof(clk_reg)) == -1) {
- prom_printf("clock_probe: FAILED!n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
- prom_apply_generic_ranges (bootbus, cpuunit, clk_reg, 1);
- else
- prom_apply_obio_ranges(clk_reg, 1);
- /* Map the clock register io area read-only */
- r.flags = clk_reg[0].which_io;
- r.start = clk_reg[0].phys_addr;
- mstk48t02_regs = sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
- sizeof(struct mostek48t02), "mk48t02");
- mstk48t08_regs = 0; /* To catch weirdness */
- } else if (strcmp(model, "mk48t08") == 0) {
- sp_clock_typ = MSTK48T08;
- if(prom_getproperty(node, "reg", (char *) clk_reg,
- sizeof(clk_reg)) == -1) {
- prom_printf("clock_probe: FAILED!n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
- prom_apply_generic_ranges (bootbus, cpuunit, clk_reg, 1);
- else
- prom_apply_obio_ranges(clk_reg, 1);
- /* Map the clock register io area read-only */
- /* XXX r/o attribute is somewhere in r.flags */
- r.flags = clk_reg[0].which_io;
- r.start = clk_reg[0].phys_addr;
- mstk48t08_regs = (struct mostek48t08 *) sbus_ioremap(&r, 0,
- sizeof(struct mostek48t08), "mk48t08");
- mstk48t02_regs = (unsigned long)&mstk48t08_regs->regs;
- } else {
- prom_printf("CLOCK: Unknown model name '%s'n",model);
- prom_halt();
- }
- /* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
- if (has_low_battery())
- printk(KERN_CRIT "NVRAM: Low battery voltage!n");
- /* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
- if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
- kick_start_clock();
- }
- void __init sbus_time_init(void)
- {
- unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
- struct mostek48t02 *mregs;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- int temp;
- struct intersil *iregs;
- #endif
- BTFIXUPSET_CALL(bus_do_settimeofday, sbus_do_settimeofday, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
- btfixup();
- if (ARCH_SUN4)
- sun4_clock_probe();
- else
- clock_probe();
- init_timers(timer_interrupt);
-
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_330)) {
- #endif
- mregs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
- if(!mregs) {
- prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- mregs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
- sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
- min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
- hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
- day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
- mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
- year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
- xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
- xtime.tv_usec = 0;
- mregs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
- spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- } else if(idprom->id_machtype == (SM_SUN4 | SM_4_260) ) {
- /* initialise the intersil on sun4 */
- iregs=intersil_clock;
- if(!iregs) {
- prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.n");
- prom_halt();
- }
- intersil_intr(intersil_clock,INTERSIL_INT_100HZ);
- disable_pil_irq(10);
- intersil_stop(iregs);
- intersil_read_intr(intersil_clock, temp);
- temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
- sec = iregs->clk.int_sec;
- min = iregs->clk.int_min;
- hour = iregs->clk.int_hour;
- day = iregs->clk.int_day;
- mon = iregs->clk.int_month;
- year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR(iregs->clk.int_year);
- enable_pil_irq(10);
- intersil_start(iregs);
- xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
- xtime.tv_usec = 0;
- printk("%u/%u/%u %u:%u:%un",day,mon,year,hour,min,sec);
- }
- #endif
- /* Now that OBP ticker has been silenced, it is safe to enable IRQ. */
- __sti();
- }
- void __init time_init(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- extern void pci_time_init(void);
- if (pcic_present()) {
- pci_time_init();
- return;
- }
- #endif
- sbus_time_init();
- }
- extern __inline__ unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
- {
- struct tasklet_struct *t;
- unsigned long offset = 0;
- unsigned int count;
- count = (*master_l10_counter >> 10) & 0x1fffff;
- t = &bh_task_vec[TIMER_BH];
- if (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
- offset = 1000000;
- return offset + count;
- }
- /* This need not obtain the xtime_lock as it is coded in
- * an implicitly SMP safe way already.
- */
- void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- /* Load doubles must be used on xtime so that what we get
- * is guarenteed to be atomic, this is why we can run this
- * with interrupts on full blast. Don't touch this... -DaveM
- */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "sethi %hi(master_l10_counter), %o1nt"
- "ld [%o1 + %lo(master_l10_counter)], %g3nt"
- "sethi %hi(xtime), %g2n"
- "1:nt"
- "ldd [%g2 + %lo(xtime)], %o4nt"
- "ld [%g3], %o1nt"
- "ldd [%g2 + %lo(xtime)], %o2nt"
- "xor %o4, %o2, %o2nt"
- "xor %o5, %o3, %o3nt"
- "orcc %o2, %o3, %g0nt"
- "bne 1bnt"
- " cmp %o1, 0nt"
- "bge 1fnt"
- " srl %o1, 0xa, %o1nt"
- "sethi %hi(tick), %o3nt"
- "ld [%o3 + %lo(tick)], %o3nt"
- "sethi %hi(0x1fffff), %o2nt"
- "or %o2, %lo(0x1fffff), %o2nt"
- "add %o5, %o3, %o5nt"
- "and %o1, %o2, %o1n"
- "1:nt"
- "add %o5, %o1, %o5nt"
- "sethi %hi(1000000), %o2nt"
- "or %o2, %lo(1000000), %o2nt"
- "cmp %o5, %o2nt"
- "bl,a 1fnt"
- " st %o4, [%o0 + 0x0]nt"
- "add %o4, 0x1, %o4nt"
- "sub %o5, %o2, %o5nt"
- "st %o4, [%o0 + 0x0]n"
- "1:nt"
- "st %o5, [%o0 + 0x4]n");
- }
- void do_settimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- write_lock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- bus_do_settimeofday(tv);
- write_unlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- }
- static void sbus_do_settimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- tv->tv_usec -= do_gettimeoffset();
- if(tv->tv_usec < 0) {
- tv->tv_usec += 1000000;
- tv->tv_sec--;
- }
- xtime = *tv;
- time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */
- time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
- time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- }
- /*
- * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
- * sets the minutes. Usually you won't notice until after reboot!
- */
- static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
- {
- int real_seconds, real_minutes, mostek_minutes;
- struct mostek48t02 *regs = (struct mostek48t02 *)mstk48t02_regs;
- unsigned long flags;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- struct intersil *iregs = intersil_clock;
- int temp;
- #endif
- /* Not having a register set can lead to trouble. */
- if (!regs) {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
- if(!iregs)
- return -1;
- else {
- temp = iregs->clk.int_csec;
- mostek_minutes = iregs->clk.int_min;
- real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
- real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
- if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
- real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
- real_minutes %= 60;
- if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
- intersil_stop(iregs);
- iregs->clk.int_sec=real_seconds;
- iregs->clk.int_min=real_minutes;
- intersil_start(iregs);
- } else {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %dn",
- mostek_minutes, real_minutes);
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- }
- spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);
- /* Read the current RTC minutes. */
- regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
- mostek_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(regs);
- regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
- /*
- * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
- * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
- * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
- * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
- */
- real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
- real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
- if (((abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
- real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
- real_minutes %= 60;
- if (abs(real_minutes - mostek_minutes) < 30) {
- regs->creg |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,real_seconds);
- MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,real_minutes);
- regs->creg &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- } else {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);
- return -1;
- }
- }