io.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:10k
- /*
- * arch/parisc/lib/io.c
- *
- * Copyright (c) Matthew Wilcox 2001 for Hewlett-Packard
- * Copyright (c) Randolph Chung 2001 <tausq@debian.org>
- *
- * IO accessing functions which shouldn't be inlined because they're too big
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- /* Copies a block of memory to a device in an efficient manner.
- * Assumes the device can cope with 32-bit transfers. If it can't,
- * don't use this function.
- */
- void memcpy_toio(unsigned long dest, const void *src, int count)
- {
- if ((dest & 3) != ((unsigned long)src & 3))
- goto bytecopy;
- while (dest & 3) {
- writeb(*(char *)src, dest++);
- ((char *)src)++;
- count--;
- }
- while (count > 3) {
- __raw_writel(*(u32 *)src, dest);
- (unsigned long) src += 4;
- dest += 4;
- count -= 4;
- }
- bytecopy:
- while (count--) {
- writeb(*(char *)src, dest++);
- ((char *)src)++;
- }
- }
- /*
- ** Copies a block of memory from a device in an efficient manner.
- ** Assumes the device can cope with 32-bit transfers. If it can't,
- ** don't use this function.
- **
- ** CR16 counts on C3000 reading 256 bytes from Symbios 896 RAM:
- ** 27341/64 = 427 cyc per int
- ** 61311/128 = 478 cyc per short
- ** 122637/256 = 479 cyc per byte
- ** Ergo bus latencies dominant (not transfer size).
- ** Minimize total number of transfers at cost of CPU cycles.
- ** TODO: only look at src alignment and adjust the stores to dest.
- */
- void memcpy_fromio(void *dest, unsigned long src, int count)
- {
- /* first compare alignment of src/dst */
- if ( (((unsigned long)dest ^ src) & 1) || (count < 2) )
- goto bytecopy;
- if ( (((unsigned long)dest ^ src) & 2) || (count < 4) )
- goto shortcopy;
- /* Then check for misaligned start address */
- if (src & 1) {
- *(u8 *)dest = readb(src);
- ((u8 *)src)++;
- ((u8 *)dest)++;
- count--;
- if (count < 2) goto bytecopy;
- }
- if (src & 2) {
- *(u16 *)dest = __raw_readw(src);
- ((u16 *)src)++;
- ((u16 *)dest)++;
- count-=2;
- }
- while (count > 3) {
- *(u32 *)dest = __raw_readl(src);
- dest += 4;
- src += 4;
- count -= 4;
- }
- shortcopy:
- while (count > 1) {
- *(u16 *)dest = __raw_readw(src);
- ((u16 *)src)++;
- ((u16 *)dest)++;
- count-=2;
- }
- bytecopy:
- while (count--) {
- *(char *)dest = readb(src);
- ((char *)src)++;
- ((char *)dest)++;
- }
- }
- /* Sets a block of memory on a device to a given value.
- * Assumes the device can cope with 32-bit transfers. If it can't,
- * don't use this function.
- */
- void memset_io(unsigned long dest, char fill, int count)
- {
- u32 fill32 = (fill << 24) | (fill << 16) | (fill << 8) | fill;
- while (dest & 3) {
- writeb(fill, dest++);
- count--;
- }
- while (count > 3) {
- __raw_writel(fill32, dest);
- dest += 4;
- count -= 4;
- }
- while (count--) {
- writeb(fill, dest++);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Read COUNT 8-bit bytes from port PORT into memory starting at
- * SRC.
- */
- void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
- {
- while (((unsigned long)dst) & 0x3) {
- if (!count)
- return;
- count--;
- *(unsigned char *) dst = inb(port);
- ((unsigned char *) dst)++;
- }
- while (count >= 4) {
- unsigned int w;
- count -= 4;
- w = inb(port) << 24;
- w |= inb(port) << 16;
- w |= inb(port) << 8;
- w |= inb(port);
- *(unsigned int *) dst = w;
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- }
- while (count) {
- --count;
- *(unsigned char *) dst = inb(port);
- ((unsigned char *) dst)++;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Read COUNT 16-bit words from port PORT into memory starting at
- * SRC. SRC must be at least short aligned. This is used by the
- * IDE driver to read disk sectors. Performance is important, but
- * the interfaces seems to be slow: just using the inlined version
- * of the inw() breaks things.
- */
- void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
- {
- unsigned int l = 0, l2;
-
- if (!count)
- return;
-
- switch (((unsigned long) dst) & 0x3)
- {
- case 0x00: /* Buffer 32-bit aligned */
- while (count>=2) {
-
- count -= 2;
- l = cpu_to_le16(inw(port)) << 16;
- l |= cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- *(unsigned int *) dst = l;
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- }
- if (count) {
- *(unsigned short *) dst = cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x02: /* Buffer 16-bit aligned */
- *(unsigned short *) dst = cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- ((unsigned short *) dst)++;
- count--;
- while (count>=2) {
-
- count -= 2;
- l = cpu_to_le16(inw(port)) << 16;
- l |= cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- *(unsigned int *) dst = l;
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- }
- if (count) {
- *(unsigned short *) dst = cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x01: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- case 0x03:
- /* I don't bother with 32bit transfers
- * in this case, 16bit will have to do -- DE */
- --count;
-
- l = cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l >> 8;
- ((unsigned char *) dst)++;
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = cpu_to_le16(inw(port));
- *(unsigned short *) dst = (l & 0xff) << 8 | (l2 >> 8);
- ((unsigned short *) dst)++;
- l = l2;
- }
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l & 0xff;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Read COUNT 32-bit words from port PORT into memory starting at
- * SRC. Now works with any alignment in SRC. Performance is important,
- * but the interfaces seems to be slow: just using the inlined version
- * of the inl() breaks things.
- */
- void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
- {
- unsigned int l = 0, l2;
-
- if (!count)
- return;
-
- switch (((unsigned long) dst) & 0x3)
- {
- case 0x00: /* Buffer 32-bit aligned */
- while (count--)
- {
- *(unsigned int *) dst = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x02: /* Buffer 16-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned short *) dst = l >> 16;
- ((unsigned short *) dst)++;
-
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned int *) dst = (l & 0xffff) << 16 | (l2 >> 16);
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- l = l2;
- }
- *(unsigned short *) dst = l & 0xffff;
- break;
- case 0x01: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l >> 24;
- ((unsigned char *) dst)++;
- *(unsigned short *) dst = (l >> 8) & 0xffff;
- ((unsigned short *) dst)++;
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned int *) dst = (l & 0xff) << 24 | (l2 >> 8);
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- l = l2;
- }
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l & 0xff;
- break;
- case 0x03: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l >> 24;
- ((unsigned char *) dst)++;
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = cpu_to_le32(inl(port));
- *(unsigned int *) dst = (l & 0xffffff) << 8 | l2 >> 24;
- ((unsigned int *) dst)++;
- l = l2;
- }
- *(unsigned short *) dst = (l >> 8) & 0xffff;
- ((unsigned short *) dst)++;
- *(unsigned char *) dst = l & 0xff;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Like insb but in the opposite direction.
- * Don't worry as much about doing aligned memory transfers:
- * doing byte reads the "slow" way isn't nearly as slow as
- * doing byte writes the slow way (no r-m-w cycle).
- */
- void outsb(unsigned long port, const void * src, unsigned long count)
- {
- while (count) {
- count--;
- outb(*(char *)src, port);
- ((char *) src)++;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Like insw but in the opposite direction. This is used by the IDE
- * driver to write disk sectors. Performance is important, but the
- * interfaces seems to be slow: just using the inlined version of the
- * outw() breaks things.
- */
- void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
- {
- unsigned int l = 0, l2;
-
- if (!count)
- return;
-
- switch (((unsigned long) src) & 0x3)
- {
- case 0x00: /* Buffer 32-bit aligned */
- while (count>=2) {
- count -= 2;
- l = *(unsigned int *) src;
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- outw(le16_to_cpu(l >> 16), port);
- outw(le16_to_cpu(l & 0xffff), port);
- }
- if (count) {
- outw(le16_to_cpu(*(unsigned short*)src), port);
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x02: /* Buffer 16-bit aligned */
-
- outw(le16_to_cpu(*(unsigned short*)src), port);
- ((unsigned short *) src)++;
- count--;
-
- while (count>=2) {
- count -= 2;
- l = *(unsigned int *) src;
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- outw(le16_to_cpu(l >> 16), port);
- outw(le16_to_cpu(l & 0xffff), port);
- }
- if (count) {
- outw(le16_to_cpu(*(unsigned short*)src), port);
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x01: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- /* I don't bother with 32bit transfers
- * in this case, 16bit will have to do -- DE */
-
- l = *(unsigned char *) src << 8;
- ((unsigned char *) src)++;
- count--;
- while (count)
- {
- count--;
- l2 = *(unsigned short *) src;
- ((unsigned short *) src)++;
- outw(le16_to_cpu(l | l2 >> 8), port);
- l = l2 << 8;
- }
- l2 = *(unsigned char *) src;
- outw (le16_to_cpu(l | l2>>8), port);
- break;
-
- }
- }
- /*
- * Like insl but in the opposite direction. This is used by the IDE
- * driver to write disk sectors. Works with any alignment in SRC.
- * Performance is important, but the interfaces seems to be slow:
- * just using the inlined version of the outl() breaks things.
- */
- void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
- {
- unsigned int l = 0, l2;
-
- if (!count)
- return;
-
- switch (((unsigned long) src) & 0x3)
- {
- case 0x00: /* Buffer 32-bit aligned */
- while (count--)
- {
- outl(le32_to_cpu(*(unsigned int *) src), port);
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- }
- break;
-
- case 0x02: /* Buffer 16-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = *(unsigned short *) src;
- ((unsigned short *) src)++;
-
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = *(unsigned int *) src;
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l << 16 | l2 >> 16), port);
- l = l2;
- }
- l2 = *(unsigned short *) src;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l << 16 | l2), port);
- break;
- case 0x01: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = *(unsigned char *) src << 24;
- ((unsigned char *) src)++;
- l |= *(unsigned short *) src << 8;
- ((unsigned short *) src)++;
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = *(unsigned int *) src;
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l | l2 >> 24), port);
- l = l2 << 8;
- }
- l2 = *(unsigned char *) src;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l | l2), port);
- break;
- case 0x03: /* Buffer 8-bit aligned */
- --count;
-
- l = *(unsigned char *) src << 24;
- ((unsigned char *) src)++;
- while (count--)
- {
- l2 = *(unsigned int *) src;
- ((unsigned int *) src)++;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l | l2 >> 8), port);
- l = l2 << 24;
- }
- l2 = *(unsigned short *) src << 16;
- ((unsigned short *) src)++;
- l2 |= *(unsigned char *) src;
- outl (le32_to_cpu(l | l2), port);
- break;
- }
- }