ev67-strchr.S
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /*
- * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
- * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
- *
- * Return the address of a given character within a null-terminated
- * string, or null if it is not found.
- *
- * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
- * Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
- * abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
- * ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
- * Scheduling notation:
- * E - either cluster
- * U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
- * L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
- * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
- */
- #include <alpha/regdef.h>
- .set noreorder
- .set noat
- .align 4
- .globl strchr
- .ent strchr
- strchr:
- .frame sp, 0, ra
- .prologue 0
- ldq_u t0, 0(a0) # L : load first quadword Latency=3
- and a1, 0xff, t3 # E : 00000000000000ch
- insbl a1, 1, t5 # U : 000000000000ch00
- insbl a1, 7, a2 # U : ch00000000000000
- insbl t3, 6, a3 # U : 00ch000000000000
- or t5, t3, a1 # E : 000000000000chch
- andnot a0, 7, v0 # E : align our loop pointer
- lda t4, -1 # E : build garbage mask
- mskqh t4, a0, t4 # U : only want relevant part of first quad
- or a2, a3, a2 # E : chch000000000000
- inswl a1, 2, t5 # E : 00000000chch0000
- inswl a1, 4, a3 # E : 0000chch00000000
- or a1, a2, a1 # E : chch00000000chch
- or a3, t5, t5 # E : 0000chchchch0000
- cmpbge zero, t0, t2 # E : bits set iff byte == zero
- cmpbge zero, t4, t4 # E : bits set iff byte is garbage
- /* This quad is _very_ serialized. Lots of stalling happens */
- or t5, a1, a1 # E : chchchchchchchch
- xor t0, a1, t1 # E : make bytes == c zero
- cmpbge zero, t1, t3 # E : bits set iff byte == c
- or t2, t3, t0 # E : bits set iff char match or zero match
- andnot t0, t4, t0 # E : clear garbage bits
- cttz t0, a2 # U0 : speculative (in case we get a match)
- nop # E :
- bne t0, $found # U :
- /*
- * Yuk. This loop is going to stall like crazy waiting for the
- * data to be loaded. Not much can be done about it unless it's
- * unrolled multiple times - is that safe to do in kernel space?
- * Or would exception handling recovery code do the trick here?
- */
- $loop: ldq t0, 8(v0) # L : Latency=3
- addq v0, 8, v0 # E :
- xor t0, a1, t1 # E :
- cmpbge zero, t0, t2 # E : bits set iff byte == 0
- cmpbge zero, t1, t3 # E : bits set iff byte == c
- or t2, t3, t0 # E :
- cttz t3, a2 # U0 : speculative (in case we get a match)
- beq t0, $loop # U :
- $found: negq t0, t1 # E : clear all but least set bit
- and t0, t1, t0 # E :
- and t0, t3, t1 # E : bit set iff byte was the char
- addq v0, a2, v0 # E : Add in the bit number from above
- cmoveq t1, $31, v0 # E : Two mapping slots, latency = 2
- nop
- nop
- ret # L0 :
- .end strchr