memcpy.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:4k
- /*
- * linux/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
- */
- /*
- * This is a reasonably optimized memcpy() routine.
- */
- /*
- * Note that the C code is written to be optimized into good assembly. However,
- * at this point gcc is unable to sanely compile "if (n >= 0)", resulting in a
- * explicit compare against 0 (instead of just using the proper "blt reg, xx" or
- * "bge reg, xx"). I hope alpha-gcc will be fixed to notice this eventually..
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- /*
- * This should be done in one go with ldq_u*2/mask/stq_u. Do it
- * with a macro so that we can fix it up later..
- */
- #define ALIGN_DEST_TO8_UP(d,s,n)
- while (d & 7) {
- if (n <= 0) return;
- n--;
- *(char *) d = *(char *) s;
- d++; s++;
- }
- #define ALIGN_DEST_TO8_DN(d,s,n)
- while (d & 7) {
- if (n <= 0) return;
- n--;
- d--; s--;
- *(char *) d = *(char *) s;
- }
- /*
- * This should similarly be done with ldq_u*2/mask/stq. The destination
- * is aligned, but we don't fill in a full quad-word
- */
- #define DO_REST_UP(d,s,n)
- while (n > 0) {
- n--;
- *(char *) d = *(char *) s;
- d++; s++;
- }
- #define DO_REST_DN(d,s,n)
- while (n > 0) {
- n--;
- d--; s--;
- *(char *) d = *(char *) s;
- }
- /*
- * This should be done with ldq/mask/stq. The source and destination are
- * aligned, but we don't fill in a full quad-word
- */
- #define DO_REST_ALIGNED_UP(d,s,n) DO_REST_UP(d,s,n)
- #define DO_REST_ALIGNED_DN(d,s,n) DO_REST_DN(d,s,n)
- /*
- * This does unaligned memory copies. We want to avoid storing to
- * an unaligned address, as that would do a read-modify-write cycle.
- * We also want to avoid double-reading the unaligned reads.
- *
- * Note the ordering to try to avoid load (and address generation) latencies.
- */
- static inline void __memcpy_unaligned_up (unsigned long d, unsigned long s,
- long n)
- {
- ALIGN_DEST_TO8_UP(d,s,n);
- n -= 8; /* to avoid compare against 8 in the loop */
- if (n >= 0) {
- unsigned long low_word, high_word;
- __asm__("ldq_u %0,%1":"=r" (low_word):"m" (*(unsigned long *) s));
- do {
- unsigned long tmp;
- __asm__("ldq_u %0,%1":"=r" (high_word):"m" (*(unsigned long *)(s+8)));
- n -= 8;
- __asm__("extql %1,%2,%0"
- :"=r" (low_word)
- :"r" (low_word), "r" (s));
- __asm__("extqh %1,%2,%0"
- :"=r" (tmp)
- :"r" (high_word), "r" (s));
- s += 8;
- *(unsigned long *) d = low_word | tmp;
- d += 8;
- low_word = high_word;
- } while (n >= 0);
- }
- n += 8;
- DO_REST_UP(d,s,n);
- }
- static inline void __memcpy_unaligned_dn (unsigned long d, unsigned long s,
- long n)
- {
- /* I don't understand AXP assembler well enough for this. -Tim */
- s += n;
- d += n;
- while (n--)
- * (char *) --d = * (char *) --s;
- }
- /*
- * Hmm.. Strange. The __asm__ here is there to make gcc use an integer register
- * for the load-store. I don't know why, but it would seem that using a floating
- * point register for the move seems to slow things down (very small difference,
- * though).
- *
- * Note the ordering to try to avoid load (and address generation) latencies.
- */
- static inline void __memcpy_aligned_up (unsigned long d, unsigned long s,
- long n)
- {
- ALIGN_DEST_TO8_UP(d,s,n);
- n -= 8;
- while (n >= 0) {
- unsigned long tmp;
- __asm__("ldq %0,%1":"=r" (tmp):"m" (*(unsigned long *) s));
- n -= 8;
- s += 8;
- *(unsigned long *) d = tmp;
- d += 8;
- }
- n += 8;
- DO_REST_ALIGNED_UP(d,s,n);
- }
- static inline void __memcpy_aligned_dn (unsigned long d, unsigned long s,
- long n)
- {
- s += n;
- d += n;
- ALIGN_DEST_TO8_DN(d,s,n);
- n -= 8;
- while (n >= 0) {
- unsigned long tmp;
- s -= 8;
- __asm__("ldq %0,%1":"=r" (tmp):"m" (*(unsigned long *) s));
- n -= 8;
- d -= 8;
- *(unsigned long *) d = tmp;
- }
- n += 8;
- DO_REST_ALIGNED_DN(d,s,n);
- }
- void * memcpy(void * dest, const void *src, size_t n)
- {
- if (!(((unsigned long) dest ^ (unsigned long) src) & 7)) {
- __memcpy_aligned_up ((unsigned long) dest, (unsigned long) src,
- n);
- return dest;
- }
- __memcpy_unaligned_up ((unsigned long) dest, (unsigned long) src, n);
- return dest;
- }
- /* For backward modules compatibility, define __memcpy. */
- asm("__memcpy = memcpy; .globl __memcpy");