traps.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:25k
- /*
- * linux/arch/i386/traps.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
- * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
- */
- /*
- * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
- * state in 'asm.s'.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- #include <linux/mca.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #endif
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/atomic.h>
- #include <asm/debugreg.h>
- #include <asm/desc.h>
- #include <asm/i387.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/fixmap.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
- #include <asm/cobalt.h>
- #include <asm/lithium.h>
- #endif
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- asmlinkage int system_call(void);
- asmlinkage void lcall7(void);
- asmlinkage void lcall27(void);
- struct desc_struct default_ldt[] = { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },
- { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } };
- /*
- * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
- * F0 0F bug workaround.. We have a special link segment
- * for this.
- */
- struct desc_struct idt_table[256] __attribute__((__section__(".data.idt"))) = { {0, 0}, };
- asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
- asmlinkage void debug(void);
- asmlinkage void nmi(void);
- asmlinkage void int3(void);
- asmlinkage void overflow(void);
- asmlinkage void bounds(void);
- asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
- asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
- asmlinkage void double_fault(void);
- asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
- asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
- asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
- asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
- asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
- asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
- asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
- asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
- asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
- asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
- asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
- int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
- /*
- * If the address is either in the .text section of the
- * kernel, or in the vmalloc'ed module regions, it *may*
- * be the address of a calling routine
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- extern struct module *module_list;
- extern struct module kernel_module;
- static inline int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- int retval = 0;
- struct module *mod;
- if (addr >= (unsigned long) &_stext &&
- addr <= (unsigned long) &_etext)
- return 1;
- for (mod = module_list; mod != &kernel_module; mod = mod->next) {
- /* mod_bound tests for addr being inside the vmalloc'ed
- * module area. Of course it'd be better to test only
- * for the .text subset... */
- if (mod_bound(addr, 0, mod)) {
- retval = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- return retval;
- }
- #else
- static inline int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return (addr >= (unsigned long) &_stext &&
- addr <= (unsigned long) &_etext);
- }
- #endif
- void show_trace(unsigned long * stack)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long addr;
- if (!stack)
- stack = (unsigned long*)&stack;
- printk("Call Trace: ");
- i = 1;
- while (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) != 0) {
- addr = *stack++;
- if (kernel_text_address(addr)) {
- if (i && ((i % 6) == 0))
- printk("n ");
- printk(" [<%08lx>]", addr);
- i++;
- }
- }
- printk("n");
- }
- void show_trace_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- unsigned long esp = tsk->thread.esp;
- /* User space on another CPU? */
- if ((esp ^ (unsigned long)tsk) & (PAGE_MASK<<1))
- return;
- show_trace((unsigned long *)esp);
- }
- void show_stack(unsigned long * esp)
- {
- unsigned long *stack;
- int i;
- // debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL);" prints the
- // back trace for this cpu.
- if(esp==NULL)
- esp=(unsigned long*)&esp;
- stack = esp;
- for(i=0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
- if (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
- break;
- if (i && ((i % 8) == 0))
- printk("n ");
- printk("%08lx ", *stack++);
- }
- printk("n");
- show_trace(esp);
- }
- /*
- * The architecture-independent backtrace generator
- */
- void dump_stack(void)
- {
- show_stack(0);
- }
- void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int i;
- int in_kernel = 1;
- unsigned long esp;
- unsigned short ss;
- esp = (unsigned long) (®s->esp);
- ss = __KERNEL_DS;
- if (regs->xcs & 3) {
- in_kernel = 0;
- esp = regs->esp;
- ss = regs->xss & 0xffff;
- }
- printk("CPU: %dnEIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] %snEFLAGS: %08lxn",
- smp_processor_id(), 0xffff & regs->xcs, regs->eip, print_tainted(), regs->eflags);
- printk("eax: %08lx ebx: %08lx ecx: %08lx edx: %08lxn",
- regs->eax, regs->ebx, regs->ecx, regs->edx);
- printk("esi: %08lx edi: %08lx ebp: %08lx esp: %08lxn",
- regs->esi, regs->edi, regs->ebp, esp);
- printk("ds: %04x es: %04x ss: %04xn",
- regs->xds & 0xffff, regs->xes & 0xffff, ss);
- printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stackpage=%08lx)",
- current->comm, current->pid, 4096+(unsigned long)current);
- /*
- * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
- * time of the fault..
- */
- if (in_kernel) {
- printk("nStack: ");
- show_stack((unsigned long*)esp);
- printk("nCode: ");
- if(regs->eip < PAGE_OFFSET)
- goto bad;
- for(i=0;i<20;i++)
- {
- unsigned char c;
- if(__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->eip)[i])) {
- bad:
- printk(" Bad EIP value.");
- break;
- }
- printk("%02x ", c);
- }
- }
- printk("n");
- }
- static void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned short ud2;
- unsigned short line;
- char *file;
- char c;
- unsigned long eip;
- if (regs->xcs & 3)
- goto no_bug; /* Not in kernel */
- eip = regs->eip;
- if (eip < PAGE_OFFSET)
- goto no_bug;
- if (__get_user(ud2, (unsigned short *)eip))
- goto no_bug;
- if (ud2 != 0x0b0f)
- goto no_bug;
- if (__get_user(line, (unsigned short *)(eip + 2)))
- goto bug;
- if (__get_user(file, (char **)(eip + 4)) ||
- (unsigned long)file < PAGE_OFFSET || __get_user(c, file))
- file = "<bad filename>";
- printk("kernel BUG at %s:%d!n", file, line);
- no_bug:
- return;
- /* Here we know it was a BUG but file-n-line is unavailable */
- bug:
- printk("Kernel BUGn");
- }
- spinlock_t die_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
- {
- console_verbose();
- spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- handle_BUG(regs);
- printk("%s: %04lxn", str, err & 0xffff);
- show_registers(regs);
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
- do_exit(SIGSEGV);
- }
- static inline void die_if_kernel(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
- {
- if (!(regs->eflags & VM_MASK) && !(3 & regs->xcs))
- die(str, regs, err);
- }
- static inline unsigned long get_cr2(void)
- {
- unsigned long address;
- /* get the address */
- __asm__("movl %%cr2,%0":"=r" (address));
- return address;
- }
- static void inline do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, int vm86,
- struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
- {
- if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
- if (vm86)
- goto vm86_trap;
- else
- goto trap_signal;
- }
- if (!(regs->xcs & 3))
- goto kernel_trap;
- trap_signal: {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
- if (info)
- force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
- else
- force_sig(signr, tsk);
- return;
- }
- kernel_trap: {
- unsigned long fixup = search_exception_table(regs->eip);
- if (fixup)
- regs->eip = fixup;
- else
- die(str, regs, error_code);
- return;
- }
- vm86_trap: {
- int ret = handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, trapnr);
- if (ret) goto trap_signal;
- return;
- }
- }
- #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name)
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, NULL);
- }
- #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr)
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- siginfo_t info;
- info.si_signo = signr;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = sicode;
- info.si_addr = (void *)siaddr;
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, &info);
- }
- #define DO_VM86_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name)
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, NULL);
- }
- #define DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr)
- asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- siginfo_t info;
- info.si_signo = signr;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = sicode;
- info.si_addr = (void *)siaddr;
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, &info);
- }
- DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->eip)
- DO_VM86_ERROR( 3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
- DO_VM86_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
- DO_VM86_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
- DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid operand", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->eip)
- DO_VM86_ERROR( 7, SIGSEGV, "device not available", device_not_available)
- DO_ERROR( 8, SIGSEGV, "double fault", double_fault)
- DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
- DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
- DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
- DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
- DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, get_cr2())
- asmlinkage void do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
- goto gp_in_vm86;
- if (!(regs->xcs & 3))
- goto gp_in_kernel;
- current->thread.error_code = error_code;
- current->thread.trap_no = 13;
- force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
- return;
- gp_in_vm86:
- handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
- return;
- gp_in_kernel:
- {
- unsigned long fixup;
- fixup = search_exception_table(regs->eip);
- if (fixup) {
- regs->eip = fixup;
- return;
- }
- die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
- }
- }
- static void mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- printk("Uhhuh. NMI received. Dazed and confused, but trying to continuen");
- printk("You probably have a hardware problem with your RAM chipsn");
- /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
- reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- }
- static void io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- unsigned long i;
- printk("NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)n");
- show_registers(regs);
- /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
- reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- i = 2000;
- while (--i) udelay(1000);
- reason &= ~8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- }
- static void unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- /* Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
- * is. */
- if( MCA_bus ) {
- mca_handle_nmi();
- return;
- }
- #endif
- printk("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.n", reason);
- printk("Dazed and confused, but trying to continuen");
- printk("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?n");
- }
- asmlinkage void do_nmi(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- unsigned char reason = inb(0x61);
- ++nmi_count(smp_processor_id());
- if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
- #if CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- /*
- * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
- * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
- */
- if (nmi_watchdog) {
- nmi_watchdog_tick(regs);
- return;
- }
- #endif
- unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
- return;
- }
- if (reason & 0x80)
- mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
- if (reason & 0x40)
- io_check_error(reason, regs);
- /*
- * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
- * as it's edge-triggered.
- */
- outb(0x8f, 0x70);
- inb(0x71); /* dummy */
- outb(0x0f, 0x70);
- inb(0x71); /* dummy */
- }
- /*
- * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
- * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
- * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
- * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
- * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
- * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
- * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
- * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
- * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
- *
- * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
- * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
- * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
- * we clear it here.
- *
- * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
- * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
- * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
- * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
- * by user code)
- */
- asmlinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- unsigned int condition;
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- unsigned long eip = regs->eip;
- siginfo_t info;
- __asm__ __volatile__("movl %%db6,%0" : "=r" (condition));
- /* If the user set TF, it's simplest to clear it right away. */
- if ((eip >=PAGE_OFFSET) && (regs->eflags & TF_MASK))
- goto clear_TF;
- /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
- if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
- if (!tsk->thread.debugreg[7])
- goto clear_dr7;
- }
- if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK)
- goto debug_vm86;
- /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
- tsk->thread.debugreg[6] = condition;
- /* Mask out spurious TF errors due to lazy TF clearing */
- if (condition & DR_STEP) {
- /*
- * The TF error should be masked out only if the current
- * process is not traced and if the TRAP flag has been set
- * previously by a tracing process (condition detected by
- * the PT_DTRACE flag); remember that the i386 TRAP flag
- * can be modified by the process itself in user mode,
- * allowing programs to debug themselves without the ptrace()
- * interface.
- */
- if ((regs->xcs & 3) == 0)
- goto clear_TF;
- if ((tsk->ptrace & (PT_DTRACE|PT_PTRACED)) == PT_DTRACE)
- goto clear_TF;
- }
- /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 1;
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
-
- /* If this is a kernel mode trap, save the user PC on entry to
- * the kernel, that's what the debugger can make sense of.
- */
- info.si_addr = ((regs->xcs & 3) == 0) ? (void *)tsk->thread.eip :
- (void *)regs->eip;
- force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
- /* Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
- * the signal is delivered.
- */
- clear_dr7:
- __asm__("movl %0,%%db7"
- : /* no output */
- : "r" (0));
- return;
- debug_vm86:
- handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
- return;
- clear_TF:
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
- * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
- * IRQ13 behaviour
- */
- void math_error(void *eip)
- {
- struct task_struct * task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short cwd, swd;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 16;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = eip;
- /*
- * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
- * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
- * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
- * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
- * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
- * then we have a bad program that isn't syncronizing its FPU usage
- * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
- * fully reproduce the context of the exception
- */
- cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
- swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
- switch (((~cwd) & swd & 0x3f) | (swd & 0x240)) {
- case 0x000:
- default:
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- case 0x041: /* Stack Fault */
- case 0x241: /* Stack Fault | Direction */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- /* Should we clear the SF or let user space do it ???? */
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- asmlinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
- {
- ignore_irq13 = 1;
- math_error((void *)regs->eip);
- }
- void simd_math_error(void *eip)
- {
- struct task_struct * task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short mxcsr;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 19;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = eip;
- /*
- * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
- * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
- * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
- * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
- */
- mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
- switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
- case 0x000:
- default:
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- asmlinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs * regs,
- long error_code)
- {
- if (cpu_has_xmm) {
- /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
- ignore_irq13 = 1;
- simd_math_error((void *)regs->eip);
- } else {
- /*
- * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
- * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
- */
- if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
- handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs,
- error_code);
- return;
- }
- die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
- current->thread.trap_no = 19;
- current->thread.error_code = error_code;
- force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
- }
- }
- asmlinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs,
- long error_code)
- {
- #if 0
- /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
- printk("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...n");
- #endif
- }
- /*
- * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
- * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
- *
- * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
- * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
- */
- asmlinkage void math_state_restore(struct pt_regs regs)
- {
- __asm__ __volatile__("clts"); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
- if (current->used_math) {
- restore_fpu(current);
- } else {
- init_fpu();
- }
- current->flags |= PF_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
- asmlinkage void math_emulate(long arg)
- {
- printk("math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.n");
- printk("killing %s.n",current->comm);
- force_sig(SIGFPE,current);
- schedule();
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
- #ifndef CONFIG_X86_F00F_WORKS_OK
- void __init trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
- {
- /*
- * "idt" is magic - it overlaps the idt_descr
- * variable so that updating idt will automatically
- * update the idt descriptor..
- */
- __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- idt = (struct desc_struct *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F);
- __asm__ __volatile__("lidt %0": "=m" (idt_descr));
- }
- #endif
- #define _set_gate(gate_addr,type,dpl,addr)
- do {
- int __d0, __d1;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%dx,%%axnt"
- "movw %4,%%dxnt"
- "movl %%eax,%0nt"
- "movl %%edx,%1"
- :"=m" (*((long *) (gate_addr))),
- "=m" (*(1+(long *) (gate_addr))), "=&a" (__d0), "=&d" (__d1)
- :"i" ((short) (0x8000+(dpl<<13)+(type<<8))),
- "3" ((char *) (addr)),"2" (__KERNEL_CS << 16));
- } while (0)
- /*
- * This needs to use 'idt_table' rather than 'idt', and
- * thus use the _nonmapped_ version of the IDT, as the
- * Pentium F0 0F bugfix can have resulted in the mapped
- * IDT being write-protected.
- */
- void set_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
- {
- _set_gate(idt_table+n,14,0,addr);
- }
- static void __init set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
- {
- _set_gate(idt_table+n,15,0,addr);
- }
- static void __init set_system_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
- {
- _set_gate(idt_table+n,15,3,addr);
- }
- static void __init set_call_gate(void *a, void *addr)
- {
- _set_gate(a,12,3,addr);
- }
- #define _set_seg_desc(gate_addr,type,dpl,base,limit) {
- *((gate_addr)+1) = ((base) & 0xff000000) |
- (((base) & 0x00ff0000)>>16) |
- ((limit) & 0xf0000) |
- ((dpl)<<13) |
- (0x00408000) |
- ((type)<<8);
- *(gate_addr) = (((base) & 0x0000ffff)<<16) |
- ((limit) & 0x0ffff); }
- #define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type)
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %w3,0(%2)nt"
- "movw %%ax,2(%2)nt"
- "rorl $16,%%eaxnt"
- "movb %%al,4(%2)nt"
- "movb %4,5(%2)nt"
- "movb $0,6(%2)nt"
- "movb %%ah,7(%2)nt"
- "rorl $16,%%eax"
- : "=m"(*(n)) : "a" (addr), "r"(n), "ir"(limit), "i"(type))
- void set_tss_desc(unsigned int n, void *addr)
- {
- _set_tssldt_desc(gdt_table+__TSS(n), (int)addr, 235, 0x89);
- }
- void set_ldt_desc(unsigned int n, void *addr, unsigned int size)
- {
- _set_tssldt_desc(gdt_table+__LDT(n), (int)addr, ((size << 3)-1), 0x82);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
- /*
- * On Rev 005 motherboards legacy device interrupt lines are wired directly
- * to Lithium from the 307. But the PROM leaves the interrupt type of each
- * 307 logical device set appropriate for the 8259. Later we'll actually use
- * the 8259, but for now we have to flip the interrupt types to
- * level triggered, active lo as required by Lithium.
- */
- #define REG 0x2e /* The register to read/write */
- #define DEV 0x07 /* Register: Logical device select */
- #define VAL 0x2f /* The value to read/write */
- static void
- superio_outb(int dev, int reg, int val)
- {
- outb(DEV, REG);
- outb(dev, VAL);
- outb(reg, REG);
- outb(val, VAL);
- }
- static int __attribute__ ((unused))
- superio_inb(int dev, int reg)
- {
- outb(DEV, REG);
- outb(dev, VAL);
- outb(reg, REG);
- return inb(VAL);
- }
- #define FLOP 3 /* floppy logical device */
- #define PPORT 4 /* parallel logical device */
- #define UART5 5 /* uart2 logical device (not wired up) */
- #define UART6 6 /* uart1 logical device (THIS is the serial port!) */
- #define IDEST 0x70 /* int. destination (which 307 IRQ line) reg. */
- #define ITYPE 0x71 /* interrupt type register */
- /* interrupt type bits */
- #define LEVEL 0x01 /* bit 0, 0 == edge triggered */
- #define ACTHI 0x02 /* bit 1, 0 == active lo */
- static void
- superio_init(void)
- {
- if (visws_board_type == VISWS_320 && visws_board_rev == 5) {
- superio_outb(UART6, IDEST, 0); /* 0 means no intr propagated */
- printk("SGI 320 rev 5: disabling 307 uart1 interruptn");
- }
- }
- static void
- lithium_init(void)
- {
- set_fixmap(FIX_LI_PCIA, LI_PCI_A_PHYS);
- printk("Lithium PCI Bridge A, Bus Number: %dn",
- li_pcia_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff);
- set_fixmap(FIX_LI_PCIB, LI_PCI_B_PHYS);
- printk("Lithium PCI Bridge B (PIIX4), Bus Number: %dn",
- li_pcib_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff);
- /* XXX blindly enables all interrupts */
- li_pcia_write16(LI_PCI_INTEN, 0xffff);
- li_pcib_write16(LI_PCI_INTEN, 0xffff);
- }
- static void
- cobalt_init(void)
- {
- /*
- * On normal SMP PC this is used only with SMP, but we have to
- * use it and set it up here to start the Cobalt clock
- */
- set_fixmap(FIX_APIC_BASE, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE);
- printk("Local APIC ID %lxn", apic_read(APIC_ID));
- printk("Local APIC Version %lxn", apic_read(APIC_LVR));
- set_fixmap(FIX_CO_CPU, CO_CPU_PHYS);
- printk("Cobalt Revision %lxn", co_cpu_read(CO_CPU_REV));
- set_fixmap(FIX_CO_APIC, CO_APIC_PHYS);
- printk("Cobalt APIC ID %lxn", co_apic_read(CO_APIC_ID));
- /* Enable Cobalt APIC being careful to NOT change the ID! */
- co_apic_write(CO_APIC_ID, co_apic_read(CO_APIC_ID)|CO_APIC_ENABLE);
- printk("Cobalt APIC enabled: ID reg %lxn", co_apic_read(CO_APIC_ID));
- }
- #endif
- void __init trap_init(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
- if (isa_readl(0x0FFFD9) == 'E'+('I'<<8)+('S'<<16)+('A'<<24))
- EISA_bus = 1;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- init_apic_mappings();
- #endif
- set_trap_gate(0,÷_error);
- set_trap_gate(1,&debug);
- set_intr_gate(2,&nmi);
- set_system_gate(3,&int3); /* int3-5 can be called from all */
- set_system_gate(4,&overflow);
- set_system_gate(5,&bounds);
- set_trap_gate(6,&invalid_op);
- set_trap_gate(7,&device_not_available);
- set_trap_gate(8,&double_fault);
- set_trap_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
- set_trap_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
- set_trap_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
- set_trap_gate(12,&stack_segment);
- set_trap_gate(13,&general_protection);
- set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault);
- set_trap_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug);
- set_trap_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
- set_trap_gate(17,&alignment_check);
- set_trap_gate(18,&machine_check);
- set_trap_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error);
- set_system_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR,&system_call);
- /*
- * default LDT is a single-entry callgate to lcall7 for iBCS
- * and a callgate to lcall27 for Solaris/x86 binaries
- */
- set_call_gate(&default_ldt[0],lcall7);
- set_call_gate(&default_ldt[4],lcall27);
- /*
- * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state.
- */
- cpu_init();
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
- superio_init();
- lithium_init();
- cobalt_init();
- #endif
- }