bios32.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:12k
- /*
- * bios32.c - PCI BIOS functions for m68k systems.
- *
- * Written by Wout Klaren.
- *
- * Based on the DEC Alpha bios32.c by Dave Rusling and David Mosberger.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #if 0
- # define DBG_DEVS(args) printk args
- #else
- # define DBG_DEVS(args)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- /*
- * PCI support for Linux/m68k. Currently only the Hades is supported.
- *
- * The support for PCI bridges in the DEC Alpha version has
- * been removed in this version.
- */
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/pci.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #define KB 1024
- #define MB (1024*KB)
- #define GB (1024*MB)
- #define MAJOR_REV 0
- #define MINOR_REV 5
- /*
- * Align VAL to ALIGN, which must be a power of two.
- */
- #define ALIGN(val,align) (((val) + ((align) - 1)) & ~((align) - 1))
- #define MAX(val1, val2) (((val1) > (val2)) ? val1 : val2)
- /*
- * Offsets relative to the I/O and memory base addresses from where resources
- * are allocated.
- */
- #define IO_ALLOC_OFFSET 0x00004000
- #define MEM_ALLOC_OFFSET 0x04000000
- /*
- * Declarations of hardware specific initialisation functions.
- */
- extern struct pci_bus_info *init_hades_pci(void);
- /*
- * Bus info structure of the PCI bus. A pointer to this structure is
- * put in the sysdata member of the pci_bus structure.
- */
- static struct pci_bus_info *bus_info;
- static int pci_modify = 1; /* If set, layout the PCI bus ourself. */
- static int skip_vga = 0; /* If set do not modify base addresses
- of vga cards.*/
- static int disable_pci_burst = 0; /* If set do not allow PCI bursts. */
- static unsigned int io_base;
- static unsigned int mem_base;
- struct pci_fixup pcibios_fixups[] =
- {
- { 0 }
- };
- /*
- * static void disable_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
- *
- * Disable PCI device DEV so that it does not respond to I/O or memory
- * accesses.
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * dev - device to disable.
- */
- static void __init disable_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_bus *bus;
- unsigned short cmd;
- if (((dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_XGA)) && skip_vga)
- return;
- bus = dev->bus;
- pcibios_read_config_word(bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- cmd &= (~PCI_COMMAND_IO & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY & ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
- pcibios_write_config_word(bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
- }
- /*
- * static void layout_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
- *
- * Layout memory and I/O for a device.
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * device - device to layout memory and I/O for.
- */
- static void __init layout_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_bus *bus;
- unsigned short cmd;
- unsigned int base, mask, size, reg;
- unsigned int alignto;
- int i;
- /*
- * Skip video cards if requested.
- */
- if (((dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_XGA)) && skip_vga)
- return;
- bus = dev->bus;
- pcibios_read_config_word(bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- for (reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, i = 0; reg <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5; reg += 4, i++)
- {
- /*
- * Figure out how much space and of what type this
- * device wants.
- */
- pcibios_write_config_dword(bus->number, dev->devfn, reg,
- 0xffffffff);
- pcibios_read_config_dword(bus->number, dev->devfn, reg, &base);
- if (!base)
- {
- /* this base-address register is unused */
- dev->resource[i].start = 0;
- dev->resource[i].end = 0;
- dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * We've read the base address register back after
- * writing all ones and so now we must decode it.
- */
- if (base & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
- {
- /*
- * I/O space base address register.
- */
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
- base &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
- mask = (~base << 1) | 0x1;
- size = (mask & base) & 0xffffffff;
- /*
- * Align to multiple of size of minimum base.
- */
- alignto = MAX(0x040, size) ;
- base = ALIGN(io_base, alignto);
- io_base = base + size;
- pcibios_write_config_dword(bus->number, dev->devfn,
- reg, base | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
- dev->resource[i].start = base;
- dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
- dev->resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_dev: IO address: %lXn", base));
- }
- else
- {
- unsigned int type;
- /*
- * Memory space base address register.
- */
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
- type = base & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
- base &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
- mask = (~base << 1) | 0x1;
- size = (mask & base) & 0xffffffff;
- switch (type)
- {
- case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
- case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
- break;
- case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
- printk("bios32 WARNING: slot %d, function %d "
- "requests memory below 1MB---don't "
- "know how to do that.n",
- PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
- PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * Align to multiple of size of minimum base.
- */
- alignto = MAX(0x1000, size) ;
- base = ALIGN(mem_base, alignto);
- mem_base = base + size;
- pcibios_write_config_dword(bus->number, dev->devfn,
- reg, base);
- dev->resource[i].start = base;
- dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
- dev->resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
- if (type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)
- {
- /*
- * 64-bit address, set the highest 32 bits
- * to zero.
- */
- reg += 4;
- pcibios_write_config_dword(bus->number, dev->devfn,
- reg, 0);
- i++;
- dev->resource[i].start = 0;
- dev->resource[i].end = 0;
- dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- /*
- * Enable device:
- */
- if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED ||
- dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA ||
- dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA ||
- dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_XGA)
- {
- /*
- * All of these (may) have I/O scattered all around
- * and may not use i/o-base address registers at all.
- * So we just have to always enable I/O to these
- * devices.
- */
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
- }
- pcibios_write_config_word(bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND,
- cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
- pcibios_write_config_byte(bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
- (disable_pci_burst) ? 0 : 32);
- if (bus_info != NULL)
- bus_info->conf_device(bus->number, dev->devfn); /* Machine dependent configuration. */
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_dev: bus %d slot 0x%x VID 0x%x DID 0x%x class 0x%xn",
- bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->class));
- }
- /*
- * static void layout_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
- *
- * Layout memory and I/O for all devices on the given bus.
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * bus - bus.
- */
- static void __init layout_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
- {
- unsigned int bio, bmem;
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_bus: starting bus %dn", bus->number));
- if (!bus->devices && !bus->children)
- return;
- /*
- * Align the current bases on appropriate boundaries (4K for
- * IO and 1MB for memory).
- */
- bio = io_base = ALIGN(io_base, 4*KB);
- bmem = mem_base = ALIGN(mem_base, 1*MB);
- /*
- * PCI devices might have been setup by a PCI BIOS emulation
- * running under TOS. In these cases there is a
- * window during which two devices may have an overlapping
- * address range. To avoid this causing trouble, we first
- * turn off the I/O and memory address decoders for all PCI
- * devices. They'll be re-enabled only once all address
- * decoders are programmed consistently.
- */
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_bus: disable_dev for bus %dn", bus->number));
- for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->sibling)
- {
- if ((dev->class >> 16 != PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA))
- disable_dev(dev);
- }
- /*
- * Allocate space to each device:
- */
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_bus: starting bus %d devicesn", bus->number));
- for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->sibling)
- {
- if ((dev->class >> 16 != PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) ||
- (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA))
- layout_dev(dev);
- }
- DBG_DEVS(("layout_bus: bus %d finishedn", bus->number));
- }
- /*
- * static void pcibios_fixup(void)
- *
- * Layout memory and I/O of all devices on the PCI bus if 'pci_modify' is
- * true. This might be necessary because not every m68k machine with a PCI
- * bus has a PCI BIOS. This function should be called right after
- * pci_scan_bus() in pcibios_init().
- */
- static void __init pcibios_fixup(void)
- {
- if (pci_modify)
- {
- /*
- * Set base addresses for allocation of I/O and memory space.
- */
- io_base = bus_info->io_space.start + IO_ALLOC_OFFSET;
- mem_base = bus_info->mem_space.start + MEM_ALLOC_OFFSET;
- /*
- * Scan the tree, allocating PCI memory and I/O space.
- */
- layout_bus(pci_bus_b(pci_root.next));
- }
- /*
- * Fix interrupt assignments, etc.
- */
- bus_info->fixup(pci_modify);
- }
- /*
- * static void pcibios_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
- *
- * Claim all resources that are assigned to devices on the given bus.
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * bus - bus.
- */
- static void __init pcibios_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- int i;
- while (bus)
- {
- for (dev = bus->devices; (dev != NULL); dev = dev->sibling)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
- {
- struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
- struct resource *pr;
- struct pci_bus_info *bus_info = (struct pci_bus_info *) dev->sysdata;
- if ((r->start == 0) || (r->parent != NULL))
- continue;
- #if 1
- if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- pr = &bus_info->io_space;
- else
- pr = &bus_info->mem_space;
- #else
- if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- pr = &ioport_resource;
- else
- pr = &iomem_resource;
- #endif
- if (request_resource(pr, r) < 0)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Address space collision on region %d of device %sn", i, dev->name);
- }
- }
- }
- if (bus->children)
- pcibios_claim_resources(bus->children);
- bus = bus->next;
- }
- }
- /*
- * int pcibios_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
- *
- * Assign a new address to a PCI resource.
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * dev - device.
- * i - resource.
- *
- * Result: 0 if successful.
- */
- int __init pcibios_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
- {
- struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
- struct resource *pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
- unsigned long size = r->end + 1;
- if (!pr)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- {
- if (size > 0x100)
- return -EFBIG;
- if (allocate_resource(pr, r, size, bus_info->io_space.start +
- IO_ALLOC_OFFSET, bus_info->io_space.end, 1024))
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- else
- {
- if (allocate_resource(pr, r, size, bus_info->mem_space.start +
- MEM_ALLOC_OFFSET, bus_info->mem_space.end, size))
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- if (i < 6)
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4 * i, r->start);
- return 0;
- }
- void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- void *sysdata;
- sysdata = (bus->parent) ? bus->parent->sysdata : bus->sysdata;
- for (dev = bus->devices; (dev != NULL); dev = dev->sibling)
- dev->sysdata = sysdata;
- }
- void __init pcibios_init(void)
- {
- printk("Linux/m68k PCI BIOS32 revision %x.%02xn", MAJOR_REV, MINOR_REV);
- bus_info = NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HADES
- if (MACH_IS_HADES)
- bus_info = init_hades_pci();
- #endif
- if (bus_info != NULL)
- {
- printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardwaren");
- pci_scan_bus(0, bus_info->m68k_pci_ops, bus_info);
- pcibios_fixup();
- pcibios_claim_resources(pci_root);
- }
- else
- printk("PCI: No PCI bus detectedn");
- }
- char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
- {
- if (!strcmp(str, "nomodify"))
- {
- pci_modify = 0;
- return NULL;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(str, "skipvga"))
- {
- skip_vga = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- else if (!strcmp(str, "noburst"))
- {
- disable_pci_burst = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- return str;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */