fault.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:6k
- /*
- * MMU fault handling support.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
- * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
- */
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/hardirq.h>
- extern void die (char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
- /*
- * This routine is analogous to expand_stack() but instead grows the
- * register backing store (which grows towards higher addresses).
- * Since the register backing store is access sequentially, we
- * disallow growing the RBS by more than a page at a time. Note that
- * the VM_GROWSUP flag can be set on any VM area but that's fine
- * because the total process size is still limited by RLIMIT_STACK and
- * RLIMIT_AS.
- */
- static inline long
- expand_backing_store (struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
- {
- unsigned long grow;
- grow = PAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (address - vma->vm_start > current->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur
- || (((vma->vm_mm->total_vm + grow) << PAGE_SHIFT) > current->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur))
- return -ENOMEM;
- vma->vm_end += PAGE_SIZE;
- vma->vm_mm->total_vm += grow;
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
- vma->vm_mm->locked_vm += grow;
- return 0;
- }
- void
- ia64_do_page_fault (unsigned long address, unsigned long isr, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int signal = SIGSEGV, code = SEGV_MAPERR;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev_vma;
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct siginfo si;
- unsigned long mask;
- /*
- * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take the fault..
- */
- if (in_interrupt() || !mm)
- goto no_context;
- #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP
- /*
- * If fault is in region 5 and we are in the kernel, we may already
- * have the mmap_sem (VALID_PAGE macro is called during mmap). There
- * should be no vma for region 5 addr's anyway, so skip getting the
- * semaphore and go directly to the code that handles a bad area.
- */
- if ((REGION_NUMBER(address) == 5) && !user_mode(regs))
- goto bad_area_no_up;
- #endif
- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- vma = find_vma_prev(mm, address, &prev_vma);
- if (!vma)
- goto bad_area;
- /* find_vma_prev() returns vma such that address < vma->vm_end or NULL */
- if (address < vma->vm_start)
- goto check_expansion;
- good_area:
- code = SEGV_ACCERR;
- /* OK, we've got a good vm_area for this memory area. Check the access permissions: */
- # define VM_READ_BIT 0
- # define VM_WRITE_BIT 1
- # define VM_EXEC_BIT 2
- # if (((1 << VM_READ_BIT) != VM_READ || (1 << VM_WRITE_BIT) != VM_WRITE)
- || (1 << VM_EXEC_BIT) != VM_EXEC)
- # error File is out of sync with <linux/mm.h>. Pleaes update.
- # endif
- mask = ( (((isr >> IA64_ISR_X_BIT) & 1UL) << VM_EXEC_BIT)
- | (((isr >> IA64_ISR_W_BIT) & 1UL) << VM_WRITE_BIT)
- | (((isr >> IA64_ISR_R_BIT) & 1UL) << VM_READ_BIT));
- if ((vma->vm_flags & mask) != mask)
- goto bad_area;
- survive:
- /*
- * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, make
- * sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo the
- * fault.
- */
- switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, (mask & VM_WRITE) != 0)) {
- case 1:
- ++current->min_flt;
- break;
- case 2:
- ++current->maj_flt;
- break;
- case 0:
- /*
- * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened
- * to us that made us unable to handle the page fault
- * gracefully.
- */
- signal = SIGBUS;
- goto bad_area;
- default:
- goto out_of_memory;
- }
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- return;
- check_expansion:
- if (!(prev_vma && (prev_vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP) && (address == prev_vma->vm_end))) {
- if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
- goto bad_area;
- if (rgn_index(address) != rgn_index(vma->vm_start)
- || rgn_offset(address) >= RGN_MAP_LIMIT)
- goto bad_area;
- if (expand_stack(vma, address))
- goto bad_area;
- } else {
- vma = prev_vma;
- if (rgn_index(address) != rgn_index(vma->vm_start)
- || rgn_offset(address) >= RGN_MAP_LIMIT)
- goto bad_area;
- if (expand_backing_store(vma, address))
- goto bad_area;
- }
- goto good_area;
- bad_area:
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP
- bad_area_no_up:
- #endif
- if ((isr & IA64_ISR_SP)
- || ((isr & IA64_ISR_NA) && (isr & IA64_ISR_CODE_MASK) == IA64_ISR_CODE_LFETCH))
- {
- /*
- * This fault was due to a speculative load or lfetch.fault, set the "ed"
- * bit in the psr to ensure forward progress. (Target register will get a
- * NaT for ld.s, lfetch will be canceled.)
- */
- ia64_psr(regs)->ed = 1;
- return;
- }
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- si.si_signo = signal;
- si.si_errno = 0;
- si.si_code = code;
- si.si_addr = (void *) address;
- si.si_isr = isr;
- si.si_flags = __ISR_VALID;
- force_sig_info(signal, &si, current);
- return;
- }
- no_context:
- if (isr & IA64_ISR_SP) {
- /*
- * This fault was due to a speculative load set the "ed" bit in the psr to
- * ensure forward progress (target register will get a NaT).
- */
- ia64_psr(regs)->ed = 1;
- return;
- }
- if (done_with_exception(regs))
- return;
- /*
- * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to terminate things
- * with extreme prejudice.
- */
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- if (address < PAGE_SIZE)
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference");
- else
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request at "
- "virtual address %016lxn", address);
- die("Oops", regs, isr);
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- do_exit(SIGKILL);
- return;
- out_of_memory:
- if (current->pid == 1) {
- yield();
- goto survive;
- }
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- printk("VM: killing process %sn", current->comm);
- if (user_mode(regs))
- do_exit(SIGKILL);
- goto no_context;
- }