mcast.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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文件大小:17k
- /*
- * Multicast support for IPv6
- * Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- * Authors:
- * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- * $Id: mcast.c,v 1.38 2001/08/15 07:36:31 davem Exp $
- *
- * Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- /* Changes:
- *
- * yoshfuji : fix format of router-alert option
- */
- #define __NO_VERSION__
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/socket.h>
- #include <linux/sockios.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/net.h>
- #include <linux/in6.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/route.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <net/snmp.h>
- #include <net/ipv6.h>
- #include <net/protocol.h>
- #include <net/if_inet6.h>
- #include <net/ndisc.h>
- #include <net/addrconf.h>
- #include <net/ip6_route.h>
- #include <net/checksum.h>
- /* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
- #define MCAST_DEBUG 2
- #if MCAST_DEBUG >= 3
- #define MDBG(x) printk x
- #else
- #define MDBG(x)
- #endif
- /* Big mc list lock for all the sockets */
- static rwlock_t ipv6_sk_mc_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- static struct socket *igmp6_socket;
- static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma);
- static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma);
- void igmp6_timer_handler(unsigned long data);
- #define IGMP6_UNSOLICITED_IVAL (10*HZ)
- /*
- * socket join on multicast group
- */
- int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = NULL;
- struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst;
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
- int err;
- if (!(ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST))
- return -EINVAL;
- mc_lst = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_mc_socklist), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (mc_lst == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- mc_lst->next = NULL;
- memcpy(&mc_lst->addr, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
- if (ifindex == 0) {
- struct rt6_info *rt;
- rt = rt6_lookup(addr, NULL, 0, 0);
- if (rt) {
- dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
- dev_hold(dev);
- dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
- }
- } else
- dev = dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
- if (dev == NULL) {
- sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst));
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- mc_lst->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
- /*
- * now add/increase the group membership on the device
- */
- err = ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, addr);
- if (err) {
- sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst));
- dev_put(dev);
- return err;
- }
- write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- mc_lst->next = np->ipv6_mc_list;
- np->ipv6_mc_list = mc_lst;
- write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- dev_put(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * socket leave on multicast group
- */
- int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
- struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst, **lnk;
- write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- for (lnk = &np->ipv6_mc_list; (mc_lst = *lnk) !=NULL ; lnk = &mc_lst->next) {
- if (mc_lst->ifindex == ifindex &&
- ipv6_addr_cmp(&mc_lst->addr, addr) == 0) {
- struct net_device *dev;
- *lnk = mc_lst->next;
- write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- if ((dev = dev_get_by_index(ifindex)) != NULL) {
- ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &mc_lst->addr);
- dev_put(dev);
- }
- sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst));
- return 0;
- }
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk)
- {
- struct ipv6_pinfo *np = &sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6;
- struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst;
- write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- while ((mc_lst = np->ipv6_mc_list) != NULL) {
- struct net_device *dev;
- np->ipv6_mc_list = mc_lst->next;
- write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- dev = dev_get_by_index(mc_lst->ifindex);
- if (dev) {
- ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &mc_lst->addr);
- dev_put(dev);
- }
- sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst));
- write_lock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- }
- int inet6_mc_check(struct sock *sk, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc;
- read_lock(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- for (mc = sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6.ipv6_mc_list; mc; mc=mc->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&mc->addr, addr) == 0) {
- read_unlock(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- read_unlock(&ipv6_sk_mc_lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static void ma_put(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc)
- {
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mc->mca_refcnt)) {
- in6_dev_put(mc->idev);
- kfree(mc);
- }
- }
- static int igmp6_group_added(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev;
- char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
- spin_lock_bh(&mc->mca_lock);
- if (!(mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED)) {
- mc->mca_flags |= MAF_LOADED;
- if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0)
- dev_mc_add(dev, buf, dev->addr_len, 0);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&mc->mca_lock);
- if (dev->flags&IFF_UP)
- igmp6_join_group(mc);
- return 0;
- }
- static int igmp6_group_dropped(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev;
- char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
- spin_lock_bh(&mc->mca_lock);
- if (mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED) {
- mc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_LOADED;
- if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0)
- dev_mc_delete(dev, buf, dev->addr_len, 0);
- }
- spin_unlock_bh(&mc->mca_lock);
- if (dev->flags&IFF_UP)
- igmp6_leave_group(mc);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * device multicast group inc (add if not found)
- */
- int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *mc;
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (idev == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- if (idev->dead) {
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- for (mc = idev->mc_list; mc; mc = mc->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&mc->mca_addr, addr) == 0) {
- mc->mca_users++;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- /*
- * not found: create a new one.
- */
- mc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ifmcaddr6), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (mc == NULL) {
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- memset(mc, 0, sizeof(struct ifmcaddr6));
- mc->mca_timer.function = igmp6_timer_handler;
- mc->mca_timer.data = (unsigned long) mc;
- memcpy(&mc->mca_addr, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
- mc->idev = idev;
- mc->mca_users = 1;
- atomic_set(&mc->mca_refcnt, 2);
- mc->mca_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- mc->next = idev->mc_list;
- idev->mc_list = mc;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- igmp6_group_added(mc);
- ma_put(mc);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * device multicast group del
- */
- int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, **map;
- idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (idev == NULL)
- return -ENODEV;
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (map = &idev->mc_list; (ma=*map) != NULL; map = &ma->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&ma->mca_addr, addr) == 0) {
- if (--ma->mca_users == 0) {
- *map = ma->next;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- igmp6_group_dropped(ma);
- ma_put(ma);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 0;
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- /*
- * check if the interface/address pair is valid
- */
- int ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *addr)
- {
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct ifmcaddr6 *mc;
- idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
- if (idev) {
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (mc = idev->mc_list; mc; mc=mc->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&mc->mca_addr, addr) == 0) {
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * IGMP handling (alias multicast ICMPv6 messages)
- */
- static void igmp6_group_queried(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, unsigned long resptime)
- {
- unsigned long delay = resptime;
- /* Do not start timer for addresses with link/host scope */
- if (ipv6_addr_type(&ma->mca_addr)&(IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))
- return;
- spin_lock(&ma->mca_lock);
- if (del_timer(&ma->mca_timer)) {
- atomic_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- delay = ma->mca_timer.expires - jiffies;
- }
- if (delay >= resptime) {
- if (resptime)
- delay = net_random() % resptime;
- else
- delay = 1;
- }
- ma->mca_timer.expires = jiffies + delay;
- if (!mod_timer(&ma->mca_timer, jiffies + delay))
- atomic_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- spin_unlock(&ma->mca_lock);
- }
- int igmp6_event_query(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *ma;
- struct in6_addr *addrp;
- unsigned long resptime;
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
- if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
- return -EINVAL;
- hdr = (struct icmp6hdr*) skb->h.raw;
- /* Drop queries with not link local source */
- if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr)&IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))
- return -EINVAL;
- resptime = ntohs(hdr->icmp6_maxdelay);
- /* Translate milliseconds to jiffies */
- resptime = (resptime<<10)/(1024000/HZ);
- addrp = (struct in6_addr *) (hdr + 1);
- idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
- if (idev == NULL)
- return 0;
- read_lock(&idev->lock);
- if (ipv6_addr_any(addrp)) {
- for (ma = idev->mc_list; ma; ma=ma->next)
- igmp6_group_queried(ma, resptime);
- } else {
- for (ma = idev->mc_list; ma; ma=ma->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(addrp, &ma->mca_addr) == 0) {
- igmp6_group_queried(ma, resptime);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- read_unlock(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 0;
- }
- int igmp6_event_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *ma;
- struct in6_addr *addrp;
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
- /* Our own report looped back. Ignore it. */
- if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
- return 0;
- if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
- return -EINVAL;
- hdr = (struct icmp6hdr*) skb->h.raw;
- /* Drop reports with not link local source */
- if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr)&IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))
- return -EINVAL;
- addrp = (struct in6_addr *) (hdr + 1);
- idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
- if (idev == NULL)
- return -ENODEV;
- /*
- * Cancel the timer for this group
- */
- read_lock(&idev->lock);
- for (ma = idev->mc_list; ma; ma=ma->next) {
- if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&ma->mca_addr, addrp) == 0) {
- spin_lock(&ma->mca_lock);
- if (del_timer(&ma->mca_timer))
- atomic_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- ma->mca_flags &= ~(MAF_LAST_REPORTER|MAF_TIMER_RUNNING);
- spin_unlock(&ma->mca_lock);
- break;
- }
- }
- read_unlock(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- return 0;
- }
- void igmp6_send(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev, int type)
- {
- struct sock *sk = igmp6_socket->sk;
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
- struct in6_addr *snd_addr;
- struct in6_addr *addrp;
- struct in6_addr addr_buf;
- struct in6_addr all_routers;
- int err, len, payload_len, full_len;
- u8 ra[8] = { IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0,
- IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, 2, 0, 0,
- IPV6_TLV_PADN, 0 };
- snd_addr = addr;
- if (type == ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION) {
- snd_addr = &all_routers;
- ipv6_addr_all_routers(&all_routers);
- }
- len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr);
- payload_len = len + sizeof(ra);
- full_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + payload_len;
- skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, dev->hard_header_len + full_len + 15, 0, &err);
- if (skb == NULL)
- return;
- skb_reserve(skb, (dev->hard_header_len + 15) & ~15);
- if (dev->hard_header) {
- unsigned char ha[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
- ndisc_mc_map(snd_addr, ha, dev, 1);
- if (dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_IPV6, ha, NULL, full_len) < 0)
- goto out;
- }
- if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf)) {
- #if MCAST_DEBUG >= 1
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "igmp6: %s no linklocal addressn",
- dev->name);
- #endif
- goto out;
- }
- ip6_nd_hdr(sk, skb, dev, &addr_buf, snd_addr, NEXTHDR_HOP, payload_len);
- memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(ra)), ra, sizeof(ra));
- hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
- memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
- hdr->icmp6_type = type;
- addrp = (struct in6_addr *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
- ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, addr);
- hdr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&addr_buf, snd_addr, len,
- IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
- csum_partial((__u8 *) hdr, len, 0));
- dev_queue_xmit(skb);
- if (type == ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION)
- ICMP6_INC_STATS(Icmp6OutGroupMembReductions);
- else
- ICMP6_INC_STATS(Icmp6OutGroupMembResponses);
- ICMP6_INC_STATS(Icmp6OutMsgs);
- return;
- out:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma)
- {
- unsigned long delay;
- int addr_type;
- addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&ma->mca_addr);
- if ((addr_type & (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK)))
- return;
- igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT);
- delay = net_random() % IGMP6_UNSOLICITED_IVAL;
- spin_lock_bh(&ma->mca_lock);
- if (del_timer(&ma->mca_timer)) {
- atomic_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- delay = ma->mca_timer.expires - jiffies;
- }
- if (!mod_timer(&ma->mca_timer, jiffies + delay))
- atomic_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- ma->mca_flags |= MAF_TIMER_RUNNING | MAF_LAST_REPORTER;
- spin_unlock_bh(&ma->mca_lock);
- }
- static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma)
- {
- int addr_type;
- addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&ma->mca_addr);
- if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))
- return;
- if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_LAST_REPORTER)
- igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION);
- spin_lock_bh(&ma->mca_lock);
- if (del_timer(&ma->mca_timer))
- atomic_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
- spin_unlock_bh(&ma->mca_lock);
- }
- void igmp6_timer_handler(unsigned long data)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *ma = (struct ifmcaddr6 *) data;
- igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT);
- spin_lock(&ma->mca_lock);
- ma->mca_flags |= MAF_LAST_REPORTER;
- ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_TIMER_RUNNING;
- spin_unlock(&ma->mca_lock);
- ma_put(ma);
- }
- /* Device going down */
- void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *i;
- /* Withdraw multicast list */
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (i = idev->mc_list; i; i=i->next)
- igmp6_group_dropped(i);
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- /* Device going up */
- void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *i;
- /* Install multicast list, except for all-nodes (already installed) */
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (i = idev->mc_list; i; i=i->next)
- igmp6_group_added(i);
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- /* IPv6 device initialization. */
- void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
- {
- struct in6_addr maddr;
- /* Add all-nodes address. */
- ipv6_addr_all_nodes(&maddr);
- ipv6_dev_mc_inc(idev->dev, &maddr);
- }
- /*
- * Device is about to be destroyed: clean up.
- */
- void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
- {
- struct ifmcaddr6 *i;
- struct in6_addr maddr;
- /* Delete all-nodes address. */
- ipv6_addr_all_nodes(&maddr);
- ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev->dev, &maddr);
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- while ((i = idev->mc_list) != NULL) {
- idev->mc_list = i->next;
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- igmp6_group_dropped(i);
- ma_put(i);
- write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- static int igmp6_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
- int length, int *eof, void *data)
- {
- off_t pos=0, begin=0;
- struct ifmcaddr6 *im;
- int len=0;
- struct net_device *dev;
-
- read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
- for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
- struct inet6_dev *idev;
- if ((idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) == NULL)
- continue;
- read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
- for (im = idev->mc_list; im; im = im->next) {
- int i;
- len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%-4d %-15s ", dev->ifindex, dev->name);
- for (i=0; i<16; i++)
- len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%02x", im->mca_addr.s6_addr[i]);
- len+=sprintf(buffer+len,
- " %5d %08X %ldn",
- im->mca_users,
- im->mca_flags,
- (im->mca_flags&MAF_TIMER_RUNNING) ? im->mca_timer.expires-jiffies : 0);
- pos=begin+len;
- if (pos < offset) {
- len=0;
- begin=pos;
- }
- if (pos > offset+length) {
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- goto done;
- }
- }
- read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
- in6_dev_put(idev);
- }
- *eof = 1;
- done:
- read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
- *start=buffer+(offset-begin);
- len-=(offset-begin);
- if(len>length)
- len=length;
- if (len<0)
- len=0;
- return len;
- }
- #endif
- int __init igmp6_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
- {
- struct sock *sk;
- int err;
- igmp6_socket = sock_alloc();
- if (igmp6_socket == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "Failed to create the IGMP6 control socket.n");
- return -1;
- }
- igmp6_socket->inode->i_uid = 0;
- igmp6_socket->inode->i_gid = 0;
- igmp6_socket->type = SOCK_RAW;
- if((err = ops->create(igmp6_socket, IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) < 0) {
- printk(KERN_DEBUG
- "Failed to initialize the IGMP6 control socket (err %d).n",
- err);
- sock_release(igmp6_socket);
- igmp6_socket = NULL; /* For safety. */
- return err;
- }
- sk = igmp6_socket->sk;
- sk->allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
- sk->prot->unhash(sk);
- sk->net_pinfo.af_inet6.hop_limit = 1;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- create_proc_read_entry("net/igmp6", 0, 0, igmp6_read_proc, NULL);
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- void igmp6_cleanup(void)
- {
- sock_release(igmp6_socket);
- igmp6_socket = NULL; /* for safety */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- remove_proc_entry("net/igmp6", 0);
- #endif
- }