ip_nat_helper.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:12k
源码类别:
Linux/Unix编程
开发平台:
Unix_Linux
- /* ip_nat_mangle.c - generic support functions for NAT helpers
- *
- * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
- *
- * distributed under the terms of GNU GPL
- *
- * 14 Jan 2002 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>:
- * - add support for SACK adjustment
- * 14 Mar 2002 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>:
- * - merge SACK support into newnat API
- */
- #include <linux/version.h>
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
- #include <linux/brlock.h>
- #include <net/checksum.h>
- #include <net/icmp.h>
- #include <net/ip.h>
- #include <net/tcp.h>
- #define ASSERT_READ_LOCK(x) MUST_BE_READ_LOCKED(&ip_nat_lock)
- #define ASSERT_WRITE_LOCK(x) MUST_BE_WRITE_LOCKED(&ip_nat_lock)
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_protocol.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_core.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_helper.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/listhelp.h>
- #if 0
- #define DEBUGP printk
- #define DUMP_OFFSET(x) printk("offset_before=%d, offset_after=%d, correction_pos=%un", x->offset_before, x->offset_after, x->correction_pos);
- #else
- #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
- #define DUMP_OFFSET(x)
- #endif
- DECLARE_LOCK(ip_nat_seqofs_lock);
- static inline int
- ip_nat_resize_packet(struct sk_buff **skb,
- struct ip_conntrack *ct,
- enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
- int new_size)
- {
- struct iphdr *iph;
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- void *data;
- int dir;
- struct ip_nat_seq *this_way, *other_way;
- DEBUGP("ip_nat_resize_packet: old_size = %u, new_size = %un",
- (*skb)->len, new_size);
- iph = (*skb)->nh.iph;
- tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
- data = (void *)tcph + tcph->doff*4;
- dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
- this_way = &ct->nat.info.seq[dir];
- other_way = &ct->nat.info.seq[!dir];
- if (new_size > (*skb)->len + skb_tailroom(*skb)) {
- struct sk_buff *newskb;
- newskb = skb_copy_expand(*skb, skb_headroom(*skb),
- new_size - (*skb)->len,
- GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!newskb) {
- printk("ip_nat_resize_packet: oomn");
- return 0;
- } else {
- kfree_skb(*skb);
- *skb = newskb;
- }
- }
- iph = (*skb)->nh.iph;
- tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
- data = (void *)tcph + tcph->doff*4;
- DEBUGP("ip_nat_resize_packet: Seq_offset before: ");
- DUMP_OFFSET(this_way);
- LOCK_BH(&ip_nat_seqofs_lock);
- /* SYN adjust. If it's uninitialized, of this is after last
- * correction, record it: we don't handle more than one
- * adjustment in the window, but do deal with common case of a
- * retransmit */
- if (this_way->offset_before == this_way->offset_after
- || before(this_way->correction_pos, ntohl(tcph->seq))) {
- this_way->correction_pos = ntohl(tcph->seq);
- this_way->offset_before = this_way->offset_after;
- this_way->offset_after = (int32_t)
- this_way->offset_before + new_size - (*skb)->len;
- }
- UNLOCK_BH(&ip_nat_seqofs_lock);
- DEBUGP("ip_nat_resize_packet: Seq_offset after: ");
- DUMP_OFFSET(this_way);
- return 1;
- }
- /* Generic function for mangling variable-length address changes inside
- * NATed connections (like the PORT XXX,XXX,XXX,XXX,XXX,XXX command in FTP).
- *
- * Takes care about all the nasty sequence number changes, checksumming,
- * skb enlargement, ...
- *
- * */
- int
- ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet(struct sk_buff **skb,
- struct ip_conntrack *ct,
- enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
- unsigned int match_offset,
- unsigned int match_len,
- char *rep_buffer,
- unsigned int rep_len)
- {
- struct iphdr *iph = (*skb)->nh.iph;
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- unsigned char *data;
- u_int32_t tcplen, newlen, newtcplen;
- tcplen = (*skb)->len - iph->ihl*4;
- newtcplen = tcplen - match_len + rep_len;
- newlen = iph->ihl*4 + newtcplen;
- if (newlen > 65535) {
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk("ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet: nat'ed packet "
- "exceeds maximum packet sizen");
- return 0;
- }
- if ((*skb)->len != newlen) {
- if (!ip_nat_resize_packet(skb, ct, ctinfo, newlen)) {
- printk("resize_packet failed!!n");
- return 0;
- }
- }
- /* Alexey says: if a hook changes _data_ ... it can break
- original packet sitting in tcp queue and this is fatal */
- if (skb_cloned(*skb)) {
- struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(*skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!nskb) {
- if (net_ratelimit())
- printk("Out of memory cloning TCP packetn");
- return 0;
- }
- /* Rest of kernel will get very unhappy if we pass it
- a suddenly-orphaned skbuff */
- if ((*skb)->sk)
- skb_set_owner_w(nskb, (*skb)->sk);
- kfree_skb(*skb);
- *skb = nskb;
- }
- /* skb may be copied !! */
- iph = (*skb)->nh.iph;
- tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
- data = (void *)tcph + tcph->doff*4;
- /* move post-replacement */
- memmove(data + match_offset + rep_len,
- data + match_offset + match_len,
- (*skb)->tail - (data + match_offset + match_len));
- /* insert data from buffer */
- memcpy(data + match_offset, rep_buffer, rep_len);
- /* update skb info */
- if (newlen > (*skb)->len) {
- DEBUGP("ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet: Extending packet by "
- "%u to %u bytesn", newlen - (*skb)->len, newlen);
- skb_put(*skb, newlen - (*skb)->len);
- } else {
- DEBUGP("ip_nat_mangle_tcp_packet: Shrinking packet from "
- "%u to %u bytesn", (*skb)->len, newlen);
- skb_trim(*skb, newlen);
- }
- /* fix checksum information */
- iph->tot_len = htons(newlen);
- (*skb)->csum = csum_partial((char *)tcph + tcph->doff*4,
- newtcplen - tcph->doff*4, 0);
- tcph->check = 0;
- tcph->check = tcp_v4_check(tcph, newtcplen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
- csum_partial((char *)tcph, tcph->doff*4,
- (*skb)->csum));
- ip_send_check(iph);
- return 1;
- }
- /* Adjust one found SACK option including checksum correction */
- static void
- sack_adjust(struct tcphdr *tcph,
- unsigned char *ptr,
- struct ip_nat_seq *natseq)
- {
- struct tcp_sack_block *sp = (struct tcp_sack_block *)(ptr+2);
- int num_sacks = (ptr[1] - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE)>>3;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < num_sacks; i++, sp++) {
- u_int32_t new_start_seq, new_end_seq;
- if (after(ntohl(sp->start_seq) - natseq->offset_before,
- natseq->correction_pos))
- new_start_seq = ntohl(sp->start_seq)
- - natseq->offset_after;
- else
- new_start_seq = ntohl(sp->start_seq)
- - natseq->offset_before;
- new_start_seq = htonl(new_start_seq);
- if (after(ntohl(sp->end_seq) - natseq->offset_before,
- natseq->correction_pos))
- new_end_seq = ntohl(sp->end_seq)
- - natseq->offset_after;
- else
- new_end_seq = ntohl(sp->end_seq)
- - natseq->offset_before;
- new_end_seq = htonl(new_end_seq);
- DEBUGP("sack_adjust: start_seq: %d->%d, end_seq: %d->%dn",
- ntohl(sp->start_seq), new_start_seq,
- ntohl(sp->end_seq), new_end_seq);
- tcph->check =
- ip_nat_cheat_check(~sp->start_seq, new_start_seq,
- ip_nat_cheat_check(~sp->end_seq,
- new_end_seq,
- tcph->check));
- sp->start_seq = new_start_seq;
- sp->end_seq = new_end_seq;
- }
- }
- /* TCP SACK sequence number adjustment, return 0 if sack found and adjusted */
- static inline int
- ip_nat_sack_adjust(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct ip_conntrack *ct,
- enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
- {
- struct iphdr *iph;
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- unsigned char *ptr;
- int length, dir, sack_adjusted = 0;
- iph = skb->nh.iph;
- tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
- length = (tcph->doff*4)-sizeof(struct tcphdr);
- ptr = (unsigned char *)(tcph+1);
- dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
- while (length > 0) {
- int opcode = *ptr++;
- int opsize;
- switch (opcode) {
- case TCPOPT_EOL:
- return !sack_adjusted;
- case TCPOPT_NOP:
- length--;
- continue;
- default:
- opsize = *ptr++;
- if (opsize > length) /* no partial opts */
- return !sack_adjusted;
- if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK) {
- /* found SACK */
- if((opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE
- +TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) &&
- !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE)
- % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK))
- sack_adjust(tcph, ptr-2,
- &ct->nat.info.seq[!dir]);
- sack_adjusted = 1;
- }
- ptr += opsize-2;
- length -= opsize;
- }
- }
- return !sack_adjusted;
- }
- /* TCP sequence number adjustment */
- int
- ip_nat_seq_adjust(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct ip_conntrack *ct,
- enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
- {
- struct iphdr *iph;
- struct tcphdr *tcph;
- int dir, newseq, newack;
- struct ip_nat_seq *this_way, *other_way;
- iph = skb->nh.iph;
- tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
- dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
- this_way = &ct->nat.info.seq[dir];
- other_way = &ct->nat.info.seq[!dir];
- if (after(ntohl(tcph->seq), this_way->correction_pos))
- newseq = ntohl(tcph->seq) + this_way->offset_after;
- else
- newseq = ntohl(tcph->seq) + this_way->offset_before;
- newseq = htonl(newseq);
- if (after(ntohl(tcph->ack_seq) - other_way->offset_before,
- other_way->correction_pos))
- newack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq) - other_way->offset_after;
- else
- newack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq) - other_way->offset_before;
- newack = htonl(newack);
- tcph->check = ip_nat_cheat_check(~tcph->seq, newseq,
- ip_nat_cheat_check(~tcph->ack_seq,
- newack,
- tcph->check));
- DEBUGP("Adjusting sequence number from %u->%u, ack from %u->%un",
- ntohl(tcph->seq), ntohl(newseq), ntohl(tcph->ack_seq),
- ntohl(newack));
- tcph->seq = newseq;
- tcph->ack_seq = newack;
- ip_nat_sack_adjust(skb, ct, ctinfo);
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int
- helper_cmp(const struct ip_nat_helper *helper,
- const struct ip_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
- {
- return ip_ct_tuple_mask_cmp(tuple, &helper->tuple, &helper->mask);
- }
- #define MODULE_MAX_NAMELEN 32
- int ip_nat_helper_register(struct ip_nat_helper *me)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- if (me->me && !(me->flags & IP_NAT_HELPER_F_STANDALONE)) {
- struct ip_conntrack_helper *ct_helper;
- if ((ct_helper = ip_ct_find_helper(&me->tuple))
- && ct_helper->me) {
- __MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(ct_helper->me);
- } else {
- /* We are a NAT helper for protocol X. If we need
- * respective conntrack helper for protoccol X, compute
- * conntrack helper name and try to load module */
- char name[MODULE_MAX_NAMELEN];
- const char *tmp = me->me->name;
- if (strlen(tmp) + 6 > MODULE_MAX_NAMELEN) {
- printk(__FUNCTION__ ": unable to "
- "compute conntrack helper name "
- "from %sn", tmp);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- tmp += 6;
- sprintf(name, "ip_conntrack%s", tmp);
- #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
- if (!request_module(name)
- && (ct_helper = ip_ct_find_helper(&me->tuple))
- && ct_helper->me) {
- __MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(ct_helper->me);
- } else {
- printk("unable to load module %sn", name);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- #else
- printk("unable to load module %s automatically "
- "because kernel was compiled without kernel "
- "module loader supportn", name);
- return -EBUSY;
- #endif
- }
- }
- WRITE_LOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- if (LIST_FIND(&helpers, helper_cmp, struct ip_nat_helper *,&me->tuple))
- ret = -EBUSY;
- else {
- list_prepend(&helpers, me);
- MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- }
- WRITE_UNLOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static int
- kill_helper(const struct ip_conntrack *i, void *helper)
- {
- int ret;
- READ_LOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- ret = (i->nat.info.helper == helper);
- READ_UNLOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- void ip_nat_helper_unregister(struct ip_nat_helper *me)
- {
- int found = 0;
- WRITE_LOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- /* Autoloading conntrack helper might have failed */
- if (LIST_FIND(&helpers, helper_cmp, struct ip_nat_helper *,&me->tuple)) {
- LIST_DELETE(&helpers, me);
- found = 1;
- }
- WRITE_UNLOCK(&ip_nat_lock);
- /* Someone could be still looking at the helper in a bh. */
- br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
- br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
- /* Find anything using it, and umm, kill them. We can't turn
- them into normal connections: if we've adjusted SYNs, then
- they'll ackstorm. So we just drop it. We used to just
- bump module count when a connection existed, but that
- forces admins to gen fake RSTs or bounce box, either of
- which is just a long-winded way of making things
- worse. --RR */
- ip_ct_selective_cleanup(kill_helper, me);
- if (found)
- MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
- /* If we are no standalone NAT helper, we need to decrement usage count
- * on our conntrack helper */
- if (me->me && !(me->flags & IP_NAT_HELPER_F_STANDALONE)) {
- struct ip_conntrack_helper *ct_helper;
- if ((ct_helper = ip_ct_find_helper(&me->tuple))
- && ct_helper->me) {
- __MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(ct_helper->me);
- } else
- printk(__FUNCTION__ ": unable to decrement usage count"
- " of conntrack helper %sn", me->me->name);
- }
- }