sc1200wdt.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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文件大小:11k
- /*
- * National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
- * (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>,
- * All Rights Reserved.
- * Based on wdt.c and wdt977.c by Alan Cox and Woody Suwalski respectively.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
- * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
- * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
- *
- * Changelog:
- * 20020220 Zwane Mwaikambo Code based on datasheet, no hardware.
- * 20020221 Zwane Mwaikambo Cleanups as suggested by Jeff Garzik and Alan Cox.
- * 20020222 Zwane Mwaikambo Added probing.
- * 20020225 Zwane Mwaikambo Added ISAPNP support.
- * 20020412 Rob Radez Broke out start/stop functions
- * <rob@osinvestor.com> Return proper status instead of temperature warning
- * Add WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS and WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctls
- * Fix CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
- * 20020530 Joel Becker Add Matt Domsch's nowayout
- * module option
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <asm/semaphore.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/isapnp.h>
- #define SC1200_MODULE_VER "build 20020303"
- #define SC1200_MODULE_NAME "sc1200wdt"
- #define PFX SC1200_MODULE_NAME ": "
- #define MAX_TIMEOUT 255 /* 255 minutes */
- #define PMIR (io) /* Power Management Index Register */
- #define PMDR (io+1) /* Power Management Data Register */
- /* Data Register indexes */
- #define FER1 0x00 /* Function enable register 1 */
- #define FER2 0x01 /* Function enable register 2 */
- #define PMC1 0x02 /* Power Management Ctrl 1 */
- #define PMC2 0x03 /* Power Management Ctrl 2 */
- #define PMC3 0x04 /* Power Management Ctrl 3 */
- #define WDTO 0x05 /* Watchdog timeout register */
- #define WDCF 0x06 /* Watchdog config register */
- #define WDST 0x07 /* Watchdog status register */
- /* WDCF bitfields - which devices assert WDO */
- #define KBC_IRQ 0x01 /* Keyboard Controller */
- #define MSE_IRQ 0x02 /* Mouse */
- #define UART1_IRQ 0x03 /* Serial0 */
- #define UART2_IRQ 0x04 /* Serial1 */
- /* 5 -7 are reserved */
- static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO PFX SC1200_MODULE_VER;
- static int timeout = 1;
- static int io = -1;
- static int io_len = 2; /* for non plug and play */
- struct semaphore open_sem;
- static char expect_close;
- spinlock_t sc1200wdt_lock; /* io port access serialisation */
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- static int isapnp = 1;
- static struct pci_dev *wdt_dev;
- MODULE_PARM(isapnp, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "When set to 0 driver ISA PnP support will be disabled");
- #endif
- MODULE_PARM(io, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "io port");
- MODULE_PARM(timeout, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "range is 0-255 minutes, default is 1");
- #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
- static int nowayout = 1;
- #else
- static int nowayout = 0;
- #endif
- MODULE_PARM(nowayout,"i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
- /* Read from Data Register */
- static inline void sc1200wdt_read_data(unsigned char index, unsigned char *data)
- {
- spin_lock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
- outb_p(index, PMIR);
- *data = inb(PMDR);
- spin_unlock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
- }
- /* Write to Data Register */
- static inline void sc1200wdt_write_data(unsigned char index, unsigned char data)
- {
- spin_lock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
- outb_p(index, PMIR);
- outb(data, PMDR);
- spin_unlock(&sc1200wdt_lock);
- }
- static void sc1200wdt_start(void)
- {
- unsigned char reg;
- sc1200wdt_read_data(WDCF, ®);
- /* assert WDO when any of the following interrupts are triggered too */
- reg |= (KBC_IRQ | MSE_IRQ | UART1_IRQ | UART2_IRQ);
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDCF, reg);
- /* set the timeout and get the ball rolling */
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
- }
- static void sc1200wdt_stop(void)
- {
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, 0);
- }
- /* This returns the status of the WDO signal, inactive high. */
- static inline int sc1200wdt_status(void)
- {
- unsigned char ret;
- sc1200wdt_read_data(WDST, &ret);
- /* If the bit is inactive, the watchdog is enabled, so return
- * KEEPALIVEPING which is a bit of a kludge because there's nothing
- * else for enabled/disabled status
- */
- return (ret & 0x01) ? 0 : WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING; /* bits 1 - 7 are undefined */
- }
- static int sc1200wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- /* allow one at a time */
- if (down_trylock(&open_sem))
- return -EBUSY;
- if (timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT)
- timeout = MAX_TIMEOUT;
- sc1200wdt_start();
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog enabled, timeout = %d min(s)", timeout);
- return 0;
- }
- static int sc1200wdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- int new_timeout;
- static struct watchdog_info ident = {
- options: WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
- firmware_version: 0,
- identity: "PC87307/PC97307"
- };
- switch (cmd) {
- default:
- return -ENOTTY; /* Keep Pavel Machek amused ;) */
- case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- if (copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident, sizeof ident))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- return put_user(sc1200wdt_status(), (int *)arg);
- case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- return put_user(0, (int *)arg);
- case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
- return 0;
- case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
- if (get_user(new_timeout, (int *)arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- /* the API states this is given in secs */
- new_timeout /= 60;
- if (new_timeout < 0 || new_timeout > MAX_TIMEOUT)
- return -EINVAL;
- timeout = new_timeout;
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
- /* fall through and return the new timeout */
- case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- return put_user(timeout * 60, (int *)arg);
- case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
- {
- int options, retval = -EINVAL;
- if (get_user(options, (int *)arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
- sc1200wdt_stop();
- retval = 0;
- }
- if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
- sc1200wdt_start();
- retval = 0;
- }
- return retval;
- }
- }
- }
- static int sc1200wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- if (expect_close == 42) {
- sc1200wdt_stop();
- printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog disabledn");
- } else {
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
- printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close!, timeout = %d min(s)n", timeout);
- }
- up(&open_sem);
- expect_close = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t sc1200wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- if (ppos != &file->f_pos)
- return -ESPIPE;
-
- if (len) {
- if (!nowayout) {
- size_t i;
- expect_close = 0;
- for (i = 0; i != len; i++)
- {
- char c;
- if(get_user(c, data+i))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (c == 'V')
- expect_close = 42;
- }
- }
- sc1200wdt_write_data(WDTO, timeout);
- return len;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int sc1200wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused)
- {
- if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
- sc1200wdt_stop();
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
- }
- static struct notifier_block sc1200wdt_notifier =
- {
- notifier_call: sc1200wdt_notify_sys
- };
- static struct file_operations sc1200wdt_fops =
- {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- write: sc1200wdt_write,
- ioctl: sc1200wdt_ioctl,
- open: sc1200wdt_open,
- release: sc1200wdt_release
- };
- static struct miscdevice sc1200wdt_miscdev =
- {
- minor: WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- name: "watchdog",
- fops: &sc1200wdt_fops,
- };
- static int __init sc1200wdt_probe(void)
- {
- /* The probe works by reading the PMC3 register's default value of 0x0e
- * there is one caveat, if the device disables the parallel port or any
- * of the UARTs we won't be able to detect it.
- * Nb. This could be done with accuracy by reading the SID registers, but
- * we don't have access to those io regions.
- */
-
- unsigned char reg;
- sc1200wdt_read_data(PMC3, ®);
- reg &= 0x0f; /* we don't want the UART busy bits */
- return (reg == 0x0e) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
- }
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- static int __init sc1200wdt_isapnp_probe(void)
- {
- int ret;
- /* The WDT is logical device 8 on the main device */
- wdt_dev = isapnp_find_dev(NULL, ISAPNP_VENDOR('N','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x08), NULL);
- if (!wdt_dev)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- if (wdt_dev->prepare(wdt_dev) < 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ISA PnP found device that could not be autoconfiguredn");
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- if (!(pci_resource_flags(wdt_dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ISA PnP could not find io portsn");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- ret = wdt_dev->activate(wdt_dev);
- if (ret && (ret != -EBUSY))
- return -ENOMEM;
- /* io port resource overriding support? */
- io = pci_resource_start(wdt_dev, 0);
- io_len = pci_resource_len(wdt_dev, 0);
- printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "ISA PnP found device at io port %#x/%dn", io, io_len);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ISAPNP */
- static int __init sc1200wdt_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- printk(banner);
- spin_lock_init(&sc1200wdt_lock);
- sema_init(&open_sem, 1);
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- if (isapnp) {
- ret = sc1200wdt_isapnp_probe();
- if (ret)
- goto out_clean;
- }
- #endif
- if (io == -1) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "io parameter must be specifiedn");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out_clean;
- }
- if (!request_region(io, io_len, SC1200_MODULE_NAME)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register IO port %#xn", io);
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out_pnp;
- }
- ret = sc1200wdt_probe();
- if (ret)
- goto out_io;
- ret = register_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register reboot notifier err = %dn", ret);
- goto out_io;
- }
- ret = misc_register(&sc1200wdt_miscdev);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register miscdev on minor %dn", WATCHDOG_MINOR);
- goto out_rbt;
- }
- /* ret = 0 */
- out_clean:
- return ret;
- out_rbt:
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
- out_io:
- release_region(io, io_len);
- out_pnp:
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- if (isapnp && wdt_dev)
- wdt_dev->deactivate(wdt_dev);
- #endif
- goto out_clean;
- }
- static void __exit sc1200wdt_exit(void)
- {
- misc_deregister(&sc1200wdt_miscdev);
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&sc1200wdt_notifier);
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- if(isapnp && wdt_dev)
- wdt_dev->deactivate(wdt_dev);
- #endif
- release_region(io, io_len);
- }
- #ifndef MODULE
- static int __init sc1200wdt_setup(char *str)
- {
- int ints[4];
- str = get_options (str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
- if (ints[0] > 0) {
- io = ints[1];
- if (ints[0] > 1)
- timeout = ints[2];
- #if defined CONFIG_ISAPNP || defined CONFIG_ISAPNP_MODULE
- if (ints[0] > 2)
- isapnp = ints[3];
- #endif
- }
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("sc1200wdt=", sc1200wdt_setup);
- #endif /* MODULE */
- module_init(sc1200wdt_init);
- module_exit(sc1200wdt_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 watchdog component");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;