mtdchar.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:11k
- /*
- * $Id: mtdchar.c,v 1.44 2001/10/02 15:05:11 dwmw2 Exp $
- *
- * Character-device access to raw MTD devices.
- * Pure 2.4 version - compatibility cruft removed to mtdchar-compat.c
- *
- */
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
- #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
- static void mtd_notify_add(struct mtd_info* mtd);
- static void mtd_notify_remove(struct mtd_info* mtd);
- static struct mtd_notifier notifier = {
- add: mtd_notify_add,
- remove: mtd_notify_remove,
- };
- static devfs_handle_t devfs_dir_handle;
- static devfs_handle_t devfs_rw_handle[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
- static devfs_handle_t devfs_ro_handle[MAX_MTD_DEVICES];
- #endif
- static loff_t mtd_lseek (struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd=(struct mtd_info *)file->private_data;
- switch (orig) {
- case 0:
- /* SEEK_SET */
- file->f_pos = offset;
- break;
- case 1:
- /* SEEK_CUR */
- file->f_pos += offset;
- break;
- case 2:
- /* SEEK_END */
- file->f_pos =mtd->size + offset;
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (file->f_pos < 0)
- file->f_pos = 0;
- else if (file->f_pos >= mtd->size)
- file->f_pos = mtd->size - 1;
- return file->f_pos;
- }
- static int mtd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
- int devnum = minor >> 1;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_openn");
- if (devnum >= MAX_MTD_DEVICES)
- return -ENODEV;
- /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
- if ((file->f_mode & 2) && (minor & 1))
- return -EACCES;
- mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
-
- if (!mtd)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- if (MTD_ABSENT == mtd->type) {
- put_mtd_device(mtd);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- file->private_data = mtd;
-
- /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
- if ((file->f_mode & 2) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
- put_mtd_device(mtd);
- return -EACCES;
- }
-
- return 0;
- } /* mtd_open */
- /*====================================================================*/
- static int mtd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_closen");
- mtd = (struct mtd_info *)file->private_data;
-
- if (mtd->sync)
- mtd->sync(mtd);
-
- put_mtd_device(mtd);
- return 0;
- } /* mtd_close */
- /* FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
- userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
- */
- #define MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE 0x20000
- static ssize_t mtd_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)file->private_data;
- size_t retlen=0;
- size_t total_retlen=0;
- int ret=0;
- int len;
- char *kbuf;
-
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_readn");
- if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
- count = mtd->size - *ppos;
- if (!count)
- return 0;
-
- /* FIXME: Use kiovec in 2.5 to lock down the user's buffers
- and pass them directly to the MTD functions */
- while (count) {
- if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
- len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
- else
- len = count;
- kbuf=kmalloc(len,GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!kbuf)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- ret = MTD_READ(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
- if (!ret) {
- *ppos += retlen;
- if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
- kfree(kbuf);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- else
- total_retlen += retlen;
- count -= retlen;
- buf += retlen;
- }
- else {
- kfree(kbuf);
- return ret;
- }
-
- kfree(kbuf);
- }
-
- return total_retlen;
- } /* mtd_read */
- static ssize_t mtd_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)file->private_data;
- char *kbuf;
- size_t retlen;
- size_t total_retlen=0;
- int ret=0;
- int len;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_writen");
-
- if (*ppos == mtd->size)
- return -ENOSPC;
-
- if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
- count = mtd->size - *ppos;
- if (!count)
- return 0;
- while (count) {
- if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
- len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
- else
- len = count;
- kbuf=kmalloc(len,GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!kbuf) {
- printk("kmalloc is nulln");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
- kfree(kbuf);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
-
- ret = (*(mtd->write))(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
- if (!ret) {
- *ppos += retlen;
- total_retlen += retlen;
- count -= retlen;
- buf += retlen;
- }
- else {
- kfree(kbuf);
- return ret;
- }
-
- kfree(kbuf);
- }
- return total_retlen;
- } /* mtd_write */
- /*======================================================================
- IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
- ======================================================================*/
- static void mtd_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
- }
- static int mtd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
- u_int cmd, u_long arg)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)file->private_data;
- int ret = 0;
- u_long size;
-
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_ioctln");
- size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
- if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
- ret = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (char *)arg, size);
- if (ret) return ret;
- }
- if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
- ret = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (char *)arg, size);
- if (ret) return ret;
- }
-
- switch (cmd) {
- case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
- if (copy_to_user((int *) arg, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
- return -EFAULT;
- break;
- case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
- {
- struct region_info_user ur;
- if (copy_from_user( &ur,
- (struct region_info_user *)arg,
- sizeof(struct region_info_user))) {
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- if (ur.regionindex >= mtd->numeraseregions)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (copy_to_user((struct mtd_erase_region_info *) arg,
- &(mtd->eraseregions[ur.regionindex]),
- sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info)))
- return -EFAULT;
- break;
- }
- case MEMGETINFO:
- if (copy_to_user((struct mtd_info *)arg, mtd,
- sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
- return -EFAULT;
- break;
- case MEMERASE:
- {
- struct erase_info *erase=kmalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!erase)
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- else {
- wait_queue_head_t waitq;
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
- init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
- memset (erase,0,sizeof(struct erase_info));
- if (copy_from_user(&erase->addr, (u_long *)arg,
- 2 * sizeof(u_long))) {
- kfree(erase);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- erase->mtd = mtd;
- erase->callback = mtd_erase_callback;
- erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
-
- /*
- FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
- not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
-
- If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
- leave because we got interrupted, then the
- wq_head is no longer there when the
- callback routine tries to wake us up.
- */
- ret = mtd->erase(mtd, erase);
- if (!ret) {
- set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
- if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
- erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
- schedule();
- remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
- set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
- }
- kfree(erase);
- }
- break;
- }
- case MEMWRITEOOB:
- {
- struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
- void *databuf;
- ssize_t retlen;
-
- if (copy_from_user(&buf, (struct mtd_oob_buf *)arg, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (buf.length > 0x4096)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!mtd->write_oob)
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- else
- ret = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (char *)buf.ptr, buf.length);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- databuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!databuf)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- if (copy_from_user(databuf, buf.ptr, buf.length)) {
- kfree(databuf);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- ret = (mtd->write_oob)(mtd, buf.start, buf.length, &retlen, databuf);
- if (copy_to_user((void *)arg + sizeof(u_int32_t), &retlen, sizeof(u_int32_t)))
- ret = -EFAULT;
- kfree(databuf);
- break;
- }
- case MEMREADOOB:
- {
- struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
- void *databuf;
- ssize_t retlen;
- if (copy_from_user(&buf, (struct mtd_oob_buf *)arg, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (buf.length > 0x4096)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!mtd->read_oob)
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- else
- ret = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (char *)buf.ptr, buf.length);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- databuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!databuf)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- ret = (mtd->read_oob)(mtd, buf.start, buf.length, &retlen, databuf);
- if (copy_to_user((void *)arg + sizeof(u_int32_t), &retlen, sizeof(u_int32_t)))
- ret = -EFAULT;
- else if (retlen && copy_to_user(buf.ptr, databuf, retlen))
- ret = -EFAULT;
-
- kfree(databuf);
- break;
- }
- case MEMLOCK:
- {
- unsigned long adrs[2];
- if (copy_from_user(adrs ,(void *)arg, 2* sizeof(unsigned long)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (!mtd->lock)
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- else
- ret = mtd->lock(mtd, adrs[0], adrs[1]);
- break;
- }
- case MEMUNLOCK:
- {
- unsigned long adrs[2];
- if (copy_from_user(adrs, (void *)arg, 2* sizeof(unsigned long)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (!mtd->unlock)
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- else
- ret = mtd->unlock(mtd, adrs[0], adrs[1]);
- break;
- }
-
- default:
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Invalid ioctl %x (MEMGETINFO = %x)n", cmd, MEMGETINFO);
- ret = -ENOTTY;
- }
- return ret;
- } /* memory_ioctl */
- static struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- llseek: mtd_lseek, /* lseek */
- read: mtd_read, /* read */
- write: mtd_write, /* write */
- ioctl: mtd_ioctl, /* ioctl */
- open: mtd_open, /* open */
- release: mtd_close, /* release */
- };
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
- /* Notification that a new device has been added. Create the devfs entry for
- * it. */
- static void mtd_notify_add(struct mtd_info* mtd)
- {
- char name[8];
- if (!mtd)
- return;
- sprintf(name, "%d", mtd->index);
- devfs_rw_handle[mtd->index] = devfs_register(devfs_dir_handle, name,
- DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2,
- S_IFCHR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO,
- &mtd_fops, NULL);
- sprintf(name, "%dro", mtd->index);
- devfs_ro_handle[mtd->index] = devfs_register(devfs_dir_handle, name,
- DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2+1,
- S_IFCHR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO,
- &mtd_fops, NULL);
- }
- static void mtd_notify_remove(struct mtd_info* mtd)
- {
- if (!mtd)
- return;
- devfs_unregister(devfs_rw_handle[mtd->index]);
- devfs_unregister(devfs_ro_handle[mtd->index]);
- }
- #endif
- static int __init init_mtdchar(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
- if (devfs_register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd", &mtd_fops))
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Can't allocate major number %d for Memory Technology Devices.n",
- MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- devfs_dir_handle = devfs_mk_dir(NULL, "mtd", NULL);
- register_mtd_user(¬ifier);
- #else
- if (register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd", &mtd_fops))
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Can't allocate major number %d for Memory Technology Devices.n",
- MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
- unregister_mtd_user(¬ifier);
- devfs_unregister(devfs_dir_handle);
- devfs_unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd");
- #else
- unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd");
- #endif
- }
- module_init(init_mtdchar);
- module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices");