dlci.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /*
- * DLCI Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
- * RFC 1490. This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
- * underlying hardware driver. Routes & IPs are assigned to these
- * interfaces. Requires 'dlcicfg' program to create usable
- * interfaces, the initial one, 'dlci' is for IOCTL use only.
- *
- * Version: @(#)dlci.c 0.35 4 Jan 1997
- *
- * Author: Mike McLagan <mike.mclagan@linux.org>
- *
- * Changes:
- *
- * 0.15 Mike Mclagan Packet freeing, bug in kmalloc call
- * DLCI_RET handling
- * 0.20 Mike McLagan More conservative on which packets
- * are returned for retry and whic are
- * are dropped. If DLCI_RET_DROP is
- * returned from the FRAD, the packet is
- * sent back to Linux for re-transmission
- * 0.25 Mike McLagan Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
- * 0.30 Jim Freeman Fixed to allow IPX traffic
- * 0.35 Michael Elizabeth Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/config.h> /* for CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/in.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/if_frad.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- static const char devname[] = "dlci";
- static const char version[] = "DLCI driver v0.35, 4 Jan 1997, mike.mclagan@linux.org";
- static struct net_device *open_dev[CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT];
- static char *basename[16];
- int dlci_init(struct net_device *dev);
- /* allow FRAD's to register their name as a valid FRAD */
- int register_frad(const char *name)
- {
- int i;
- if (!name)
- return(-EINVAL);
- for (i=0;i<sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *);i++)
- {
- if (!basename[i])
- break;
- /* take care of multiple registrations */
- if (strcmp(basename[i], name) == 0)
- return(0);
- }
- if (i == sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *))
- return(-EMLINK);
- basename[i] = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!basename[i])
- return(-ENOMEM);
- strcpy(basename[i], name);
- return(0);
- }
- int unregister_frad(const char *name)
- {
- int i;
- if (!name)
- return(-EINVAL);
- for (i=0;i<sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *);i++)
- if (basename[i] && (strcmp(basename[i], name) == 0))
- break;
- if (i == sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *))
- return(-EINVAL);
- kfree(basename[i]);
- basename[i] = NULL;
- return(0);
- }
- /*
- * these encapsulate the RFC 1490 requirements as well as
- * deal with packet transmission and reception, working with
- * the upper network layers
- */
- static int dlci_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- unsigned short type, void *daddr, void *saddr,
- unsigned len)
- {
- struct frhdr hdr;
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- unsigned int hlen;
- char *dest;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- hdr.control = FRAD_I_UI;
- switch(type)
- {
- case ETH_P_IP:
- hdr.IP_NLPID = FRAD_P_IP;
- hlen = sizeof(hdr.control) + sizeof(hdr.IP_NLPID);
- break;
- /* feel free to add other types, if necessary */
- default:
- hdr.pad = FRAD_P_PADDING;
- hdr.NLPID = FRAD_P_SNAP;
- memset(hdr.OUI, 0, sizeof(hdr.OUI));
- hdr.PID = htons(type);
- hlen = sizeof(hdr);
- break;
- }
- dest = skb_push(skb, hlen);
- if (!dest)
- return(0);
- memcpy(dest, &hdr, hlen);
- return(hlen);
- }
- static void dlci_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frhdr *hdr;
- int process, header;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- hdr = (struct frhdr *) skb->data;
- process = 0;
- header = 0;
- skb->dev = dev;
- if (hdr->control != FRAD_I_UI)
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Invalid header flag 0x%02X.n", dev->name, hdr->control);
- dlp->stats.rx_errors++;
- }
- else
- switch(hdr->IP_NLPID)
- {
- case FRAD_P_PADDING:
- if (hdr->NLPID != FRAD_P_SNAP)
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X.n", dev->name, hdr->NLPID);
- dlp->stats.rx_errors++;
- break;
- }
-
- if (hdr->OUI[0] + hdr->OUI[1] + hdr->OUI[2] != 0)
- {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Unsupported organizationally unique identifier 0x%02X-%02X-%02X.n", dev->name, hdr->OUI[0], hdr->OUI[1], hdr->OUI[2]);
- dlp->stats.rx_errors++;
- break;
- }
- /* at this point, it's an EtherType frame */
- header = sizeof(struct frhdr);
- /* Already in network order ! */
- skb->protocol = hdr->PID;
- process = 1;
- break;
- case FRAD_P_IP:
- header = sizeof(hdr->control) + sizeof(hdr->IP_NLPID);
- skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
- process = 1;
- break;
- case FRAD_P_SNAP:
- case FRAD_P_Q933:
- case FRAD_P_CLNP:
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X.n", dev->name, hdr->pad);
- dlp->stats.rx_errors++;
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Invalid pad byte 0x%02X.n", dev->name, hdr->pad);
- dlp->stats.rx_errors++;
- break;
- }
- if (process)
- {
- /* we've set up the protocol, so discard the header */
- skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
- skb_pull(skb, header);
- dlp->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
- netif_rx(skb);
- dlp->stats.rx_packets++;
- dev->last_rx = jiffies;
- }
- else
- dev_kfree_skb(skb);
- }
- static int dlci_transmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- int ret;
- ret = 0;
- if (!skb || !dev)
- return(0);
- dlp = dev->priv;
- netif_stop_queue(dev);
-
- ret = dlp->slave->hard_start_xmit(skb, dlp->slave);
- switch (ret)
- {
- case DLCI_RET_OK:
- dlp->stats.tx_packets++;
- ret = 0;
- break;
- case DLCI_RET_ERR:
- dlp->stats.tx_errors++;
- ret = 0;
- break;
- case DLCI_RET_DROP:
- dlp->stats.tx_dropped++;
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
- /* Alan Cox recommends always returning 0, and always freeing the packet */
- /* experience suggest a slightly more conservative approach */
- if (!ret)
- {
- dev_kfree_skb(skb);
- netif_wake_queue(dev);
- }
- return(ret);
- }
- int dlci_config(struct net_device *dev, struct dlci_conf *conf, int get)
- {
- struct dlci_conf config;
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frad_local *flp;
- int err;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- flp = dlp->slave->priv;
- if (!get)
- {
- if(copy_from_user(&config, conf, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (config.flags & ~DLCI_VALID_FLAGS)
- return(-EINVAL);
- memcpy(&dlp->config, &config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf));
- dlp->configured = 1;
- }
- err = (*flp->dlci_conf)(dlp->slave, dev, get);
- if (err)
- return(err);
- if (get)
- {
- if(copy_to_user(conf, &dlp->config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- return(0);
- }
- int dlci_dev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
- return(-EPERM);
- dlp = dev->priv;
- switch(cmd)
- {
- case DLCI_GET_SLAVE:
- if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
- return(-EINVAL);
- strncpy(ifr->ifr_slave, dlp->slave->name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_slave));
- break;
- case DLCI_GET_CONF:
- case DLCI_SET_CONF:
- if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
- return(-EINVAL);
- return(dlci_config(dev, (struct dlci_conf *) ifr->ifr_data, cmd == DLCI_GET_CONF));
- break;
- default:
- return(-EOPNOTSUPP);
- }
- return(0);
- }
- static int dlci_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- return((*dlp->slave->change_mtu)(dlp->slave, new_mtu));
- }
- static int dlci_open(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frad_local *flp;
- int err;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
- return(-EINVAL);
- if (!netif_running(dlp->slave))
- return(-ENOTCONN);
- flp = dlp->slave->priv;
- err = (*flp->activate)(dlp->slave, dev);
- if (err)
- return(err);
- netif_start_queue(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int dlci_close(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frad_local *flp;
- int err;
- netif_stop_queue(dev);
- dlp = dev->priv;
- flp = dlp->slave->priv;
- err = (*flp->deactivate)(dlp->slave, dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct net_device_stats *dlci_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- dlp = dev->priv;
- return(&dlp->stats);
- }
- int dlci_add(struct dlci_add *dlci)
- {
- struct net_device *master, *slave;
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frad_local *flp;
- int err, i;
- char buf[10];
- /* validate slave device */
- slave = __dev_get_by_name(dlci->devname);
- if (!slave)
- return(-ENODEV);
- if (slave->type != ARPHRD_FRAD)
- return(-EINVAL);
- /* check for registration */
- for (i=0;i<sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *); i++)
- if ((basename[i]) &&
- (strncmp(dlci->devname, basename[i], strlen(basename[i])) == 0) &&
- (strlen(dlci->devname) > strlen(basename[i])))
- break;
- if (i == sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *))
- return(-EINVAL);
- /* check for too many open devices : should this be dynamic ? */
- for(i=0;i<CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT;i++)
- if (!open_dev[i])
- break;
- if (i == CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT)
- return(-ENOSPC); /* #### Alan: Comments on this?? */
- /* create device name */
- sprintf(buf, "%s%02i", devname, i);
- master = kmalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!master)
- return(-ENOMEM);
- memset(master, 0, sizeof(*master));
- strcpy(master->name, buf);
- master->init = dlci_init;
- master->flags = 0;
- err = register_netdev(master);
- if (err < 0)
- {
- kfree(master);
- return(err);
- }
- *(short *)(master->dev_addr) = dlci->dlci;
- dlp = (struct dlci_local *) master->priv;
- dlp->slave = slave;
- flp = slave->priv;
- err = flp ? (*flp->assoc)(slave, master) : -EINVAL;
- if (err < 0)
- {
- unregister_netdev(master);
- kfree(master->priv);
- kfree(master);
- return(err);
- }
- strcpy(dlci->devname, buf);
- open_dev[i] = master;
- MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- return(0);
- }
- int dlci_del(struct dlci_add *dlci)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- struct frad_local *flp;
- struct net_device *master, *slave;
- int i, err;
- /* validate slave device */
- master = __dev_get_by_name(dlci->devname);
- if (!master)
- return(-ENODEV);
- if (netif_running(master))
- return(-EBUSY);
- dlp = master->priv;
- slave = dlp->slave;
- flp = slave->priv;
- err = (*flp->deassoc)(slave, master);
- if (err)
- return(err);
- unregister_netdev(master);
- for(i=0;i<CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT;i++)
- if (master == open_dev[i])
- break;
- if (i<CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT)
- open_dev[i] = NULL;
- kfree(master->priv);
- kfree(master);
- MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
- return(0);
- }
- int dlci_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- struct dlci_add add;
- int err;
-
- if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
- return(-EPERM);
- if(copy_from_user(&add, arg, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
- return -EFAULT;
- switch (cmd)
- {
- case SIOCADDDLCI:
- err = dlci_add(&add);
- if (!err)
- if(copy_to_user(arg, &add, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
- return -EFAULT;
- break;
- case SIOCDELDLCI:
- err = dlci_del(&add);
- break;
- default:
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
- return(err);
- }
- int dlci_init(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct dlci_local *dlp;
- dev->priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dlci_local), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dev->priv)
- return(-ENOMEM);
- memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct dlci_local));
- dlp = dev->priv;
- dev->flags = 0;
- dev->open = dlci_open;
- dev->stop = dlci_close;
- dev->do_ioctl = dlci_dev_ioctl;
- dev->hard_start_xmit = dlci_transmit;
- dev->hard_header = dlci_header;
- dev->get_stats = dlci_get_stats;
- dev->change_mtu = dlci_change_mtu;
- dlp->receive = dlci_receive;
- dev->type = ARPHRD_DLCI;
- dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct frhdr);
- dev->addr_len = sizeof(short);
- memset(dev->dev_addr, 0, sizeof(dev->dev_addr));
- return(0);
- }
- int __init dlci_setup(void)
- {
- int i;
- printk("%s.n", version);
-
- for(i=0;i<CONFIG_DLCI_COUNT;i++)
- open_dev[i] = NULL;
- for(i=0;i<sizeof(basename) / sizeof(char *);i++)
- basename[i] = NULL;
- return(0);
- }
- #ifdef MODULE
- extern int (*dlci_ioctl_hook)(unsigned int, void *);
- int init_module(void)
- {
- dlci_ioctl_hook = dlci_ioctl;
- return(dlci_setup());
- }
- void cleanup_module(void)
- {
- dlci_ioctl_hook = NULL;
- }
- #endif /* MODULE */
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike McLagan");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Frame Relay DLCI layer");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");