invertmat.c
上传用户:xk288cn
上传日期:2007-05-28
资源大小:4876k
文件大小:5k
- /*
- * matrix -
- * Some utilities for working with matricies.
- *
- * Paul Haeberli - 1985
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- void
- invertmat(float from[4][4], float to[4][4])
- {
- float wtemp[4][8];
- float m0,m1,m2,m3,s;
- float *r0,*r1,*r2,*r3, *rtemp;
- r0 = wtemp[0];
- r1 = wtemp[1];
- r2 = wtemp[2];
- r3 = wtemp[3];
- r0[0] = from[0][0]; /* build up [A][I] */
- r0[1] = from[0][1];
- r0[2] = from[0][2];
- r0[3] = from[0][3];
- r0[4] = 1.0;
- r0[5] = 0.0;
- r0[6] = 0.0;
- r0[7] = 0.0;
- r1[0] = from[1][0];
- r1[1] = from[1][1];
- r1[2] = from[1][2];
- r1[3] = from[1][3];
- r1[4] = 0.0;
- r1[5] = 1.0;
- r1[6] = 0.0;
- r1[7] = 0.0;
- r2[0] = from[2][0];
- r2[1] = from[2][1];
- r2[2] = from[2][2];
- r2[3] = from[2][3];
- r2[4] = 0.0;
- r2[5] = 0.0;
- r2[6] = 1.0;
- r2[7] = 0.0;
- r3[0] = from[3][0];
- r3[1] = from[3][1];
- r3[2] = from[3][2];
- r3[3] = from[3][3];
- r3[4] = 0.0;
- r3[5] = 0.0;
- r3[6] = 0.0;
- r3[7] = 1.0;
- if (r0[0] == 0.0) { /* swap rows if needed */
- if (r1[0] == 0.0) {
- if (r2[0] == 0.0) {
- if (r3[0] == 0.0) goto singular;
- rtemp = r0; r0 = r3; r3 = rtemp;
- }
- else {rtemp = r0; r0 = r2; r2 = rtemp;}
- }
- else {rtemp = r0; r0 = r1; r1 = rtemp;}
- }
- m1 = r1[0]/r0[0]; /* eliminate first variable */
- m2 = r2[0]/r0[0];
- m3 = r3[0]/r0[0];
- s = r0[1];
- r1[1] = r1[1] - m1 * s;
- r2[1] = r2[1] - m2 * s;
- r3[1] = r3[1] - m3 * s;
- s = r0[2];
- r1[2] = r1[2] - m1 * s;
- r2[2] = r2[2] - m2 * s;
- r3[2] = r3[2] - m3 * s;
- s = r0[3];
- r1[3] = r1[3] - m1 * s;
- r2[3] = r2[3] - m2 * s;
- r3[3] = r3[3] - m3 * s;
- s = r0[4];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r1[4] = r1[4] - m1 * s;
- r2[4] = r2[4] - m2 * s;
- r3[4] = r3[4] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r0[5];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r1[5] = r1[5] - m1 * s;
- r2[5] = r2[5] - m2 * s;
- r3[5] = r3[5] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r0[6];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r1[6] = r1[6] - m1 * s;
- r2[6] = r2[6] - m2 * s;
- r3[6] = r3[6] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r0[7];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r1[7] = r1[7] - m1 * s;
- r2[7] = r2[7] - m2 * s;
- r3[7] = r3[7] - m3 * s;
- }
- if (r1[1] == 0.0) { /* swap rows if needed */
- if (r2[1] == 0.0) {
- if (r3[1] == 0.0) goto singular;
- rtemp = r1; r1 = r3; r3 = rtemp;
- }
- else {rtemp = r1; r1 = r2; r2 = rtemp;}
- }
- m2 = r2[1]/r1[1]; /* eliminate second variable */
- m3 = r3[1]/r1[1];
- r2[2] = r2[2] - m2 * r1[2];
- r3[2] = r3[2] - m3 * r1[2];
- r3[3] = r3[3] - m3 * r1[3];
- r2[3] = r2[3] - m2 * r1[3];
- s = r1[4];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r2[4] = r2[4] - m2 * s;
- r3[4] = r3[4] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r1[5];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r2[5] = r2[5] - m2 * s;
- r3[5] = r3[5] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r1[6];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r2[6] = r2[6] - m2 * s;
- r3[6] = r3[6] - m3 * s;
- }
- s = r1[7];
- if (s != 0.0) {
- r2[7] = r2[7] - m2 * s;
- r3[7] = r3[7] - m3 * s;
- }
- if (r2[2] == 0.0) { /* swap last 2 rows if needed */
- if (r3[2] == 0.0) goto singular;
- rtemp = r2; r2 = r3; r3 = rtemp;
- }
- m3 = r3[2]/r2[2]; /* eliminate third variable */
- r3[3] = r3[3] - m3 * r2[3];
- r3[4] = r3[4] - m3 * r2[4];
- r3[5] = r3[5] - m3 * r2[5];
- r3[6] = r3[6] - m3 * r2[6];
- r3[7] = r3[7] - m3 * r2[7];
- if (r3[3] == 0.0) goto singular;
- s = 1.0f/r3[3]; /* now back substitute row 3 */
- r3[4] = r3[4] * s;
- r3[5] = r3[5] * s;
- r3[6] = r3[6] * s;
- r3[7] = r3[7] * s;
- m2 = r2[3]; /* now back substitute row 2 */
- s = 1.0f/r2[2];
- r2[4] = s * (r2[4] - r3[4] * m2);
- r2[5] = s * (r2[5] - r3[5] * m2);
- r2[6] = s * (r2[6] - r3[6] * m2);
- r2[7] = s * (r2[7] - r3[7] * m2);
- m1 = r1[3];
- r1[4] = (r1[4] - r3[4] * m1);
- r1[5] = (r1[5] - r3[5] * m1);
- r1[6] = (r1[6] - r3[6] * m1);
- r1[7] = (r1[7] - r3[7] * m1);
- m0 = r0[3];
- r0[4] = (r0[4] - r3[4] * m0);
- r0[5] = (r0[5] - r3[5] * m0);
- r0[6] = (r0[6] - r3[6] * m0);
- r0[7] = (r0[7] - r3[7] * m0);
- m1 = r1[2]; /* now back substitute row 1 */
- s = 1.0f/r1[1];
- r1[4] = s * (r1[4] - r2[4] * m1);
- r1[5] = s * (r1[5] - r2[5] * m1);
- r1[6] = s * (r1[6] - r2[6] * m1);
- r1[7] = s * (r1[7] - r2[7] * m1);
- m0 = r0[2];
- r0[4] = (r0[4] - r2[4] * m0);
- r0[5] = (r0[5] - r2[5] * m0);
- r0[6] = (r0[6] - r2[6] * m0);
- r0[7] = (r0[7] - r2[7] * m0);
- m0 = r0[1]; /* now back substitute row 0 */
- s = 1.0f/r0[0];
- r0[4] = s * (r0[4] - r1[4] * m0);
- r0[5] = s * (r0[5] - r1[5] * m0);
- r0[6] = s * (r0[6] - r1[6] * m0);
- r0[7] = s * (r0[7] - r1[7] * m0);
- to[0][0] = r0[4]; /* copy results back */
- to[0][1] = r0[5];
- to[0][2] = r0[6];
- to[0][3] = r0[7];
- to[1][0] = r1[4];
- to[1][1] = r1[5];
- to[1][2] = r1[6];
- to[1][3] = r1[7];
- to[2][0] = r2[4];
- to[2][1] = r2[5];
- to[2][2] = r2[6];
- to[2][3] = r2[7];
- to[3][0] = r3[4];
- to[3][1] = r3[5];
- to[3][2] = r3[6];
- to[3][3] = r3[7];
- return;
- singular:
- fprintf(stderr,"invertmat: singular matrixn");
- return;
- }