textrim.c
上传用户:xk288cn
上传日期:2007-05-28
资源大小:4876k
文件大小:6k
- /* textrim.c - by David Blythe, SGI */
- /* Trimming textures: demonstrates how alpha blending or alpha testing
- can be used to "trim" the shape of textures to arbitrary shapes.
- Alpha testing is generally cheaper than alpha blending, but
- blending permits antialiased edges. */
- /* Try: "textrim tree.rgb" where tree.rgb is a SGI .rgb file including
- an alpha component. */
-
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <GL/glut.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #include "texture.h"
- static float scale = 1.4;
- static float transx, transy, rotx, roty;
- static int ox = -1, oy = -1;
- static int mot = 0;
- #define PAN 1
- #define ROT 2
- void
- pan(int x, int y)
- {
- transx += (x - ox) / 500.;
- transy -= (y - oy) / 500.;
- ox = x;
- oy = y;
- glutPostRedisplay();
- }
- void
- rotate(int x, int y)
- {
- rotx += x - ox;
- if (rotx > 360.)
- rotx -= 360.;
- else if (rotx < -360.)
- rotx += 360.;
- roty += y - oy;
- if (roty > 360.)
- roty -= 360.;
- else if (roty < -360.)
- roty += 360.;
- ox = x;
- oy = y;
- glutPostRedisplay();
- }
- void
- motion(int x, int y)
- {
- if (mot == PAN)
- pan(x, y);
- else if (mot == ROT)
- rotate(x, y);
- }
- void
- mouse(int button, int state, int x, int y)
- {
- if (state == GLUT_DOWN) {
- switch (button) {
- case GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON:
- mot = PAN;
- motion(ox = x, oy = y);
- break;
- case GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON:
- mot = ROT;
- motion(ox = x, oy = y);
- break;
- }
- } else if (state == GLUT_UP) {
- mot = 0;
- }
- }
- void
- afunc(void)
- {
- static int state;
- if (state ^= 1) {
- glAlphaFunc(GL_GREATER, .01);
- glEnable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
- } else {
- glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
- }
- }
- void
- bfunc(void)
- {
- static int state;
- if (state ^= 1) {
- glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
- glEnable(GL_BLEND);
- } else {
- glDisable(GL_BLEND);
- }
- }
- void
- up(void)
- {
- scale += .1;
- }
- void
- down(void)
- {
- scale -= .1;
- }
- void
- help(void)
- {
- printf("Usage: textrim [image]n");
- printf("'h' - helpn");
- printf("'a' - toggle alpha testn");
- printf("'b' - toggle blendn");
- printf("'UP' - scale upn");
- printf("'DOWN' - scale downn");
- printf("left mouse - pann");
- printf("middle mouse - rotaten");
- }
- void
- init(char *filename)
- {
- static unsigned *image;
- static int width, height, components;
- if (filename) {
- image = read_texture(filename, &width, &height, &components);
- if (image == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: Can't load image file "%s".n",
- filename);
- exit(1);
- } else {
- printf("%d x %d image loadedn", width, height);
- }
- if (components != 4) {
- printf("must be an RGBA imagen");
- exit(1);
- }
- } else {
- int i, j;
- unsigned char *img;
- components = 4;
- width = height = 512;
- image = (unsigned *) malloc(width * height * sizeof(unsigned));
- img = (unsigned char *) image;
- for (j = 0; j < height; j++)
- for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
- int w2 = width / 2, h2 = height / 2;
- if (i & 32)
- img[4 * (i + j * width) + 0] = 0xff;
- else
- img[4 * (i + j * width) + 1] = 0xff;
- if (j & 32)
- img[4 * (i + j * width) + 2] = 0xff;
- if ((i - w2) * (i - w2) + (j - h2) * (j - h2) > 64 * 64 &&
- (i - w2) * (i - w2) + (j - h2) * (j - h2) < 300 * 300)
- img[4 * (i + j * width) + 3] = 0xff;
- }
- }
- glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
- glTexEnvf(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_MODULATE);
- glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
- glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
- glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, components, width,
- height, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
- image);
- glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
- glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
- glLoadIdentity();
- gluPerspective(50., 1., .1, 10.);
- glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
- glLoadIdentity();
- glTranslatef(0., 0., -5.5);
- glClearColor(.25f, .25f, .25f, .25f);
- }
- void
- display(void)
- {
- glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
- glPushMatrix();
- glTranslatef(transx, transy, 0.f);
- glRotatef(rotx, 0., 1., 0.);
- glRotatef(roty, 1., 0., 0.);
- glScalef(scale, scale, 0.);
- glBegin(GL_POLYGON);
- glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0);
- glVertex2f(-1.0, -1.0);
- glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0);
- glVertex2f(1.0, -1.0);
- glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0);
- glVertex2f(1.0, 1.0);
- glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0);
- glVertex2f(-1.0, 1.0);
- glEnd();
- glPopMatrix();
- glutSwapBuffers();
- }
- void
- reshape(int w, int h)
- {
- glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
- }
- /* ARGSUSED1 */
- void
- key(unsigned char key, int x, int y)
- {
- switch (key) {
- case 'A':
- case 'a':
- afunc();
- break;
- case 'B':
- case 'b':
- bfunc();
- break;
- case 'H':
- case 'h':
- help();
- break;
- case ' 33':
- exit(0);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- glutPostRedisplay();
- }
- /* ARGSUSED1 */
- void
- special(int key, int x, int y)
- {
- switch (key) {
- case GLUT_KEY_UP:
- up();
- break;
- case GLUT_KEY_DOWN:
- down();
- break;
- default:
- return;
- }
- glutPostRedisplay();
- }
- void
- menu(int value)
- {
- key((unsigned char) value, 0, 0);
- }
- int
- main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- glutInit(&argc, argv);
- glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGBA | GLUT_DOUBLE);
- (void) glutCreateWindow("textrim");
- init(argv[1]);
- glutDisplayFunc(display);
- glutKeyboardFunc(key);
- glutSpecialFunc(special);
- glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
- glutMouseFunc(mouse);
- glutMotionFunc(motion);
- glutCreateMenu(menu);
- glutAddMenuEntry("Toggle alpha testing", 'a');
- glutAddMenuEntry("Toggle alpha blending", 'b');
- glutAddMenuEntry("Quit", ' 33');
- glutAttachMenu(GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON);
- glutMainLoop();
- return 0; /* ANSI C requires main to return int. */
- }