alaw_test.c
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上传日期:2013-07-25
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- /*
- ** Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@zip.com.au>
- **
- ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- ** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- ** (at your option) any later version.
- **
- ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- ** GNU General Public License for more details.
- **
- ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sndfile.h>
- #define BUFFER_SIZE (65536)
- static unsigned char alaw_encode (int sample) ;
- static int alaw_decode (unsigned int alawbyte) ;
- static short short_buffer [BUFFER_SIZE] ;
- static unsigned char alaw_buffer [BUFFER_SIZE] ;
- int main (int argc, char *argv[])
- { SNDFILE *file ;
- SF_INFO sfinfo ;
- char *filename ;
- int k ;
-
- filename = "test.au" ;
-
- sfinfo.format = SF_FORMAT_AU | SF_FORMAT_ALAW ;
- sfinfo.samplerate = 44100 ;
- sfinfo.samples = 123456789 ; /* Wrong length. Library should correct this on sf_close. */
- sfinfo.channels = 1 ;
- sfinfo.pcmbitwidth = 16 ;
- if (! (file = sf_open_write (filename, &sfinfo)))
- { printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
- sf_perror (NULL) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
-
- /* Generate a file containing all possible 16 bit sample values
- ** and write it to disk as alaw encoded samples.
- */
- for (k = 0 ; k < 0x10000 ; k++)
- short_buffer [k] = k & 0xFFFF ;
- sf_write_short (file, short_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE) ;
- sf_close (file) ;
-
- /* Now open that file and compare the alaw encoded sample values
- ** with what they should be.
- */
- if (! (file = sf_open_read (filename, &sfinfo)))
- { printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
- sf_perror (NULL) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
- if (sf_read_raw (file, alaw_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE) != BUFFER_SIZE)
- { printf ("sf_read_raw : ") ;
- sf_perror (file) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
-
- for (k = 0 ; k < 0x10000 ; k++)
- if (alaw_encode (short_buffer [k]) != alaw_buffer [k])
- { printf ("Encoder error : sample #%d (0x%02X should be 0x%02X)n", k, alaw_buffer [k], alaw_encode (short_buffer [k])) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
- sf_close (file) ;
-
- printf (" alaw_test : encoder ... okn") ;
- /* Now generate a file containing all possible 8 bit encoded
- ** sample values and write it to disk as alaw encoded samples.
- */
- if (! (file = sf_open_write (filename, &sfinfo)))
- { printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
- sf_perror (NULL) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
- for (k = 0 ; k < 256 ; k++)
- alaw_buffer [k] = k & 0xFF ;
- sf_write_raw (file, alaw_buffer, 256) ;
- sf_close (file) ;
-
- /* Now open that file and compare the alaw decoded sample values
- ** with what they should be.
- */
- if (! (file = sf_open_read (filename, &sfinfo)))
- { printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
- sf_perror (NULL) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
- if (sf_read_short (file, short_buffer, 256) != 256)
- { printf ("sf_read_short : ") ;
- sf_perror (file) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
-
-
- for (k = 0 ; k < 256 ; k++)
- if (short_buffer [k] != alaw_decode (alaw_buffer [k]))
- { printf ("Decoder error : sample #%d (0x%02X should be 0x%02X)n", k, short_buffer [k], alaw_decode (alaw_buffer [k])) ;
- exit (1) ;
- } ;
- sf_close (file) ;
-
- printf (" alaw_test : decoder ... okn") ;
-
- unlink (filename) ;
- return 0 ;
- } /* main */
- /*=================================================================================
- ** The following routines came from the sox-12.15 (Sound eXcahcnge) distribution.
- **
- ** This code is not compiled into libsndfile. It is only used to test the
- ** libsndfile lookup tables for correctness.
- **
- ** I have included the original authors comments.
- */
- /*
- ** A-law routines by Graeme W. Gill.
- ** Date: 93/5/7
- **
- ** References:
- ** 1) CCITT Recommendation G.711
- **
- */
- #define ACLIP 31744
- static
- unsigned char alaw_encode (int sample)
- { static int exp_lut[128] = {1,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,
- 4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
- 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
- 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
- 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
- 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
- 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
- 6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
- 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7};
- int sign, exponent, mantissa;
- unsigned char Alawbyte;
- /* Get the sample into sign-magnitude. */
- sign = ((~sample) >> 8) & 0x80 ; /* set aside the sign */
- if (sign == 0)
- sample = -sample ; /* get magnitude */
- if (sample > ACLIP)
- sample = ACLIP ; /* clip the magnitude */
- /* Convert from 16 bit linear to ulaw. */
- if (sample >= 256)
- { exponent = exp_lut [(sample >> 8) & 0x7F] ;
- mantissa = ( sample >> ( exponent + 3 ) ) & 0x0F ;
- Alawbyte = ((exponent << 4) | mantissa) ;
- }
- else
- Alawbyte = (sample >> 4) ;
-
- Alawbyte ^= (sign ^ 0x55) ;
- return Alawbyte ;
- } /* alaw_encode */
- static
- int alaw_decode (unsigned int Alawbyte)
- { static int exp_lut[8] = { 0, 264, 528, 1056, 2112, 4224, 8448, 16896 } ;
- int sign, exponent, mantissa, sample ;
- Alawbyte ^= 0x55 ;
- sign = ( Alawbyte & 0x80 ) ;
- Alawbyte &= 0x7f ; /* get magnitude */
- if (Alawbyte >= 16)
- { exponent = (Alawbyte >> 4 ) & 0x07 ;
- mantissa = Alawbyte & 0x0F ;
- sample = exp_lut[exponent] + (mantissa << ( exponent + 3 )) ;
- }
- else
- sample = (Alawbyte << 4) + 8 ;
- if (sign == 0)
- sample = -sample ;
- return sample ;
- } /* alaw_decode */